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Biochemistry Self-Test
... oxygen atoms tend to form ________________ bonds. 2. In the molecule that has the chemical formula C2H4, the carbon atoms are bonded together with a _________________________ bond. 3. In a condensation reaction, two molecules combine and a molecule of _________ is produced. 4. A substance that tends ...
... oxygen atoms tend to form ________________ bonds. 2. In the molecule that has the chemical formula C2H4, the carbon atoms are bonded together with a _________________________ bond. 3. In a condensation reaction, two molecules combine and a molecule of _________ is produced. 4. A substance that tends ...
Appendix 6 Photosynthesis and Carbon
... 2 Haselkorn, Koonin, et al, The cyanobacterial genome core and the origin of photosynthesis (PNAS, 2006). They assert that the earliest cyanobacteria already had both the light and Calvin processes in place. These are two very complex and subtly linked processes and involve many specialized molecule ...
... 2 Haselkorn, Koonin, et al, The cyanobacterial genome core and the origin of photosynthesis (PNAS, 2006). They assert that the earliest cyanobacteria already had both the light and Calvin processes in place. These are two very complex and subtly linked processes and involve many specialized molecule ...
Photosynthesis
... b. __________________energy-capturing portion of photosynthesis that takes place in thylakoid membranes of chloroplasts and cannot proceed without solar energy, it produces ATP and NADPH c. __________________green pigment that absorbs solar energy and is important in photosynthesis d. ______________ ...
... b. __________________energy-capturing portion of photosynthesis that takes place in thylakoid membranes of chloroplasts and cannot proceed without solar energy, it produces ATP and NADPH c. __________________green pigment that absorbs solar energy and is important in photosynthesis d. ______________ ...
The Proton Motive Force
... Respiration and Electron Carriers Aerobic Respiration Oxidation using O2 as the terminal electron acceptor Higher ATP yield than fermentations ATP produced at the expense of the proton motive force, which is generated by electron transport ...
... Respiration and Electron Carriers Aerobic Respiration Oxidation using O2 as the terminal electron acceptor Higher ATP yield than fermentations ATP produced at the expense of the proton motive force, which is generated by electron transport ...
Chapter 8 study guide
... What happens to the reducing agent in a redox reactions? What is the balanced equation for cellular respiration? What is being reduced? What is being oxidized? Where does glycoysis take place? What event or process in cellular respiration is oxygen directly involved in? What process happens with or ...
... What happens to the reducing agent in a redox reactions? What is the balanced equation for cellular respiration? What is being reduced? What is being oxidized? Where does glycoysis take place? What event or process in cellular respiration is oxygen directly involved in? What process happens with or ...
ModelPhtSynSterman
... like different Lego pieces getting put together to make whatever you want to make. Some of the atoms are better at joining together than others, just like some legos seem to fit together more easily than others. It is the same with atoms. Some go together more easily and some need lots of work and e ...
... like different Lego pieces getting put together to make whatever you want to make. Some of the atoms are better at joining together than others, just like some legos seem to fit together more easily than others. It is the same with atoms. Some go together more easily and some need lots of work and e ...
PHOTOSYNTHESIS GUIDED NOTES Directly or indirectly almost all
... With part of the Electron Transport Chain, the energy created when the ____________________________ is split and the excited electron __________ to another compound, the energy is used to create ATP _________________________________________________________. With part of the Electron Transport Ch ...
... With part of the Electron Transport Chain, the energy created when the ____________________________ is split and the excited electron __________ to another compound, the energy is used to create ATP _________________________________________________________. With part of the Electron Transport Ch ...
Exam II Sample (1710).doc
... strongly positive. strongly negative. near zero. weakly positive. positive but driven by ATP hydrolysis. ...
... strongly positive. strongly negative. near zero. weakly positive. positive but driven by ATP hydrolysis. ...
Review for Chapter 1
... How do monomers of each of the different types of macromolecules become polymers? How many water molecules are needed to hydrolyze a polymer with 5 monomers? What are some examples of monosaccharides and polysaccharides? The molecular formula for glucose is C6H12O6. What would be the molecular formu ...
... How do monomers of each of the different types of macromolecules become polymers? How many water molecules are needed to hydrolyze a polymer with 5 monomers? What are some examples of monosaccharides and polysaccharides? The molecular formula for glucose is C6H12O6. What would be the molecular formu ...
CELLULAR RESPIRATION Aerobic Cellular Respiration
... Respiration: the life process by which organisms convert the chemical energy stored in food to a form of energy more easily utilized by the cell Process of Cell Respiration: a biochemical process used by cells to release energy from organic molecules (food) such as glucose ~this energy is stored in ...
... Respiration: the life process by which organisms convert the chemical energy stored in food to a form of energy more easily utilized by the cell Process of Cell Respiration: a biochemical process used by cells to release energy from organic molecules (food) such as glucose ~this energy is stored in ...
Light Dependant Reaction
... Photolysis of water to provide electrons (e-) and protons (H+) Photophosphorylation to produce ATP from coupled redox reactions in an electron transport chain Reduction of NADP to NADPH + H+ (NADP is therefore the final electron acceptor) ...
... Photolysis of water to provide electrons (e-) and protons (H+) Photophosphorylation to produce ATP from coupled redox reactions in an electron transport chain Reduction of NADP to NADPH + H+ (NADP is therefore the final electron acceptor) ...
Foundations in Microbiology
... 1. Oxidation-reduction reactions – transfer of electrons 2. Aminotransferases – convert one type of amino acid to another by transferring an amino group 3. Phosphotransferases – transfer phosphate groups, involved in energy transfer 4. Methyltransferases – move methyl groups from one molecule to ano ...
... 1. Oxidation-reduction reactions – transfer of electrons 2. Aminotransferases – convert one type of amino acid to another by transferring an amino group 3. Phosphotransferases – transfer phosphate groups, involved in energy transfer 4. Methyltransferases – move methyl groups from one molecule to ano ...
Week 6
... make NADPH. NADPH is very similar to NADH (in cellular respiration). You can think of NADPH has a high energy electron “holder”. The main goal of the light reactions is to make NADPH. Once a photosystem has had a beam of light hit it and the high energy electron removed, it cannot work any more unti ...
... make NADPH. NADPH is very similar to NADH (in cellular respiration). You can think of NADPH has a high energy electron “holder”. The main goal of the light reactions is to make NADPH. Once a photosystem has had a beam of light hit it and the high energy electron removed, it cannot work any more unti ...
Photosynthesis - hrsbstaff.ednet.ns.ca
... 3. thylakoid membranes- specialized membranes of the chloroplasts that are embedded with chlorophyll. The chloroplasts also contain stacks of small protein discs, called grana. The grana are surrounded by a gel-like substance called the stroma. Photosynthesis occurs in two distinct phases: the light ...
... 3. thylakoid membranes- specialized membranes of the chloroplasts that are embedded with chlorophyll. The chloroplasts also contain stacks of small protein discs, called grana. The grana are surrounded by a gel-like substance called the stroma. Photosynthesis occurs in two distinct phases: the light ...
Ch19Pt3.doc
... Bacteria. Instead of green they are purple: a color that comes from two pigments. One type of bacterial chlorophyll is blue and that is mixed in these cells with red carotenoid pigments to produce a beautiful purple color. These bacteria use H2S rather than H2O as the electron donor for non-cyclic p ...
... Bacteria. Instead of green they are purple: a color that comes from two pigments. One type of bacterial chlorophyll is blue and that is mixed in these cells with red carotenoid pigments to produce a beautiful purple color. These bacteria use H2S rather than H2O as the electron donor for non-cyclic p ...
Light Energy and Pigments
... molecule until it arrives at what is called the reaction center of the photosystem. The reaction center consists of a chlorophyll a molecule located next to another molecule called a primary electron acceptor. The primary electron acceptor is a molecule that traps the excited electron from the chlor ...
... molecule until it arrives at what is called the reaction center of the photosystem. The reaction center consists of a chlorophyll a molecule located next to another molecule called a primary electron acceptor. The primary electron acceptor is a molecule that traps the excited electron from the chlor ...
The Light Reactions
... across the thylakoid membrane against their concentration gradient where they build up in the thylakoid interior. This will have importance later. This is a form of active transport. The protons then exit the thylakoid interior through a special protein channel that is ATP synthase. Recall that ATP ...
... across the thylakoid membrane against their concentration gradient where they build up in the thylakoid interior. This will have importance later. This is a form of active transport. The protons then exit the thylakoid interior through a special protein channel that is ATP synthase. Recall that ATP ...
Chemistry 212 Name:
... reactive. Beginning with chlorine, all can form compounds with the halogen in a positive oxidation state (+1, 3, 5, & 7). They all exist as colored diatomic molecules. ...
... reactive. Beginning with chlorine, all can form compounds with the halogen in a positive oxidation state (+1, 3, 5, & 7). They all exist as colored diatomic molecules. ...
Photosynthesis SG Answers
... The blue-violet and red wavelengths of visible light are captured by the chlorophyll pigments in the thylakoid membranes. The electrons in the photosystems are energized and used to establish an electrochemical gradient of H+ ions inside the thylakoids. Extra electrons come from the photolysis (spli ...
... The blue-violet and red wavelengths of visible light are captured by the chlorophyll pigments in the thylakoid membranes. The electrons in the photosystems are energized and used to establish an electrochemical gradient of H+ ions inside the thylakoids. Extra electrons come from the photolysis (spli ...
Unit 2 Test Review
... 16. Which molecule is the most abundant in the human body? water 17. Enzymes only work with specific substrates because each enzyme — ...
... 16. Which molecule is the most abundant in the human body? water 17. Enzymes only work with specific substrates because each enzyme — ...