Attempts to Attribute Moral Agency to Intelligent Machines are
... avoid such imperfection in machines we design (Allen et al., 2000). This is all the more true for machines more powerful than us. We do not want our machine-creations behaving in the same way humans do (Fox, 2011). For example, we should not develop machines which have their own survival and resour ...
... avoid such imperfection in machines we design (Allen et al., 2000). This is all the more true for machines more powerful than us. We do not want our machine-creations behaving in the same way humans do (Fox, 2011). For example, we should not develop machines which have their own survival and resour ...
Systems analyst
... Reverse reasoning is faster than forward reasoning Reverse reasoning works best when – there are multiple goal variables – there are many rules – all or most rules do not have to be examined in the process of reaching a solution ...
... Reverse reasoning is faster than forward reasoning Reverse reasoning works best when – there are multiple goal variables – there are many rules – all or most rules do not have to be examined in the process of reaching a solution ...
Conversations with computers—The Turing test
... For centuries philosophers have argued about whether a machine could simulate human intelligence, and, conversely, whether the human brain is no more than a machine running a glorified computer program. This issue has sharply divided people. Some find the idea preposterous, insane, or even blasphemo ...
... For centuries philosophers have argued about whether a machine could simulate human intelligence, and, conversely, whether the human brain is no more than a machine running a glorified computer program. This issue has sharply divided people. Some find the idea preposterous, insane, or even blasphemo ...
energy based decision support system for facilities
... Facility management tools can be broadly classified as Computerized Maintenance Management Systems (CMMS) and Enterprise Asset Management Systems (EAMS). A CMMS is a complete system utilized to plan, schedule and track maintenance management activities, including resources, materials, labor hours, a ...
... Facility management tools can be broadly classified as Computerized Maintenance Management Systems (CMMS) and Enterprise Asset Management Systems (EAMS). A CMMS is a complete system utilized to plan, schedule and track maintenance management activities, including resources, materials, labor hours, a ...
From: AAAI Technical Report S-9 -0 . Compilation copyright © 199
... cooperative intelligent agents to serve on a design team with a humandesigner. Togetherthey designed simple powderceramic components,using a conceptual design phase and a detailed design phase. Theagents were able to respondand assist in both the design phases, offering cost estimation, material sel ...
... cooperative intelligent agents to serve on a design team with a humandesigner. Togetherthey designed simple powderceramic components,using a conceptual design phase and a detailed design phase. Theagents were able to respondand assist in both the design phases, offering cost estimation, material sel ...
The National Research Tomsk Polytechnic University
... Section 1. Information systems. General concept: The concept of information system (IS). Stages of the development of IS. The processes in IS. The role of management structure in the IS. Organization management structure. IS in quality management. Section 2. The evolution of the methodology of creat ...
... Section 1. Information systems. General concept: The concept of information system (IS). Stages of the development of IS. The processes in IS. The role of management structure in the IS. Organization management structure. IS in quality management. Section 2. The evolution of the methodology of creat ...
Artificial Intelligence in the Open World
... What is not known to be true is false. The inadequacies of such an approach was readily seen, and thinking blossomed about extensions to logic heading into the 70’s and 80’s, as well as defining some hard problems that would likely have to be reckoned with as logical reasoners would be “stepping out ...
... What is not known to be true is false. The inadequacies of such an approach was readily seen, and thinking blossomed about extensions to logic heading into the 70’s and 80’s, as well as defining some hard problems that would likely have to be reckoned with as logical reasoners would be “stepping out ...
The Relevance of Intent to Human-Android Strategic Interaction and
... If agents appear to be able to consider alternative courses of action and to work toward an intended outcome by choosing an alternative based on anticipated consequences, they will have the same kind of consciousness that humans have [6]. The agent of specific interest in this paper are androids bec ...
... If agents appear to be able to consider alternative courses of action and to work toward an intended outcome by choosing an alternative based on anticipated consequences, they will have the same kind of consciousness that humans have [6]. The agent of specific interest in this paper are androids bec ...
Chapter 10
... 17. If customers who purchase item A are already likely to purchase item B, then they'll be even more likely to buy item B if it is in a display just outside the aisle that holds item A. True False 18. According to the textbook case, companies are moving away from IT-centric business intelligence an ...
... 17. If customers who purchase item A are already likely to purchase item B, then they'll be even more likely to buy item B if it is in a display just outside the aisle that holds item A. True False 18. According to the textbook case, companies are moving away from IT-centric business intelligence an ...
turing test - Department of Intelligent Systems
... • The JSI mannequin confirmed the hypothesis: humans are indeed gullible (easy to trick) • In a consequence – the TT should be performed with prevention of these phenomena • The study revealed several important conclusions: - Knowledge of TT or AT helps - Stiff protests from a couple of JSI ladies – ...
... • The JSI mannequin confirmed the hypothesis: humans are indeed gullible (easy to trick) • In a consequence – the TT should be performed with prevention of these phenomena • The study revealed several important conclusions: - Knowledge of TT or AT helps - Stiff protests from a couple of JSI ladies – ...
Lecture#1 slides - Computer Science
... Agent = more often defined by its characteristics - many of them may be considered as a manifestation of some aspect of intelligent behaviour. ...
... Agent = more often defined by its characteristics - many of them may be considered as a manifestation of some aspect of intelligent behaviour. ...
RAIR Lab Visit, Ken Gertz 010604
... What is Cognitive Science? • Cognitive Science is the attempt to understand, simulate, and replicate cognitive systems or intelligent agents (which are embodied in minds/brains/machines), in information processing and (frequently) representational schemes. • Cognitive Science can be understood as t ...
... What is Cognitive Science? • Cognitive Science is the attempt to understand, simulate, and replicate cognitive systems or intelligent agents (which are embodied in minds/brains/machines), in information processing and (frequently) representational schemes. • Cognitive Science can be understood as t ...
Chapter 8 Constructing a Decision Support System and DSS
... Information Quality – Information that is outdated, inaccurate, or hard to understand is not meaningful, useful, or valuable to end users – Information products should have characteristics, attributes, and qualities that make the information more valuable to the end users – Information has three dim ...
... Information Quality – Information that is outdated, inaccurate, or hard to understand is not meaningful, useful, or valuable to end users – Information products should have characteristics, attributes, and qualities that make the information more valuable to the end users – Information has three dim ...
AI100 presentation at IJCAI 2015
... Requires cross-disciplinary collaborations and sophisticated empirical work as well as technical advances. ...
... Requires cross-disciplinary collaborations and sophisticated empirical work as well as technical advances. ...
fundis08chap07
... • Artificial intelligence systems form a broad and diverse set of systems that can replicate human decision making for certain types of well-defined problems. – Define the term artificial intelligence and state the objective of developing artificial intelligence systems. – List the characteristics o ...
... • Artificial intelligence systems form a broad and diverse set of systems that can replicate human decision making for certain types of well-defined problems. – Define the term artificial intelligence and state the objective of developing artificial intelligence systems. – List the characteristics o ...
Testimony - Eric Horvitz
... demonstrated that predictive models, learned from large-scale hospital data sets, can be used to identify patients who are at high risk of being re-hospitalized within a short time after they are discharged—and that such methods could be used to guide the allocation of special programs aimed at redu ...
... demonstrated that predictive models, learned from large-scale hospital data sets, can be used to identify patients who are at high risk of being re-hospitalized within a short time after they are discharged—and that such methods could be used to guide the allocation of special programs aimed at redu ...
Interdisciplinary nature of information science
... records. This is done through libraries not only as a particular organization or type of information system, but even more so as an indispensable social, cultural and educational institution whose value has been proven manyfold throughout human history, and across all geographic and cultural boundar ...
... records. This is done through libraries not only as a particular organization or type of information system, but even more so as an indispensable social, cultural and educational institution whose value has been proven manyfold throughout human history, and across all geographic and cultural boundar ...
What is rule-based reasoning
... Software code which processes the rules, cases, objects or other type of knowledge and expertise based on the facts of a given situation. Most AI tools contain some form of deductive or inductive reasoning capability. What is an expert system? Simply put, an expert system represents information and ...
... Software code which processes the rules, cases, objects or other type of knowledge and expertise based on the facts of a given situation. Most AI tools contain some form of deductive or inductive reasoning capability. What is an expert system? Simply put, an expert system represents information and ...
4 Instructor presentation How can problem
... used to solve it are programmed. The program apparently runs from start to finish in the same way every time. Does the water jug program demonstrate artificial intelligence or is it no different than any algorithmic computer program? 11. What kind of search is employed in the water jug problem? 12. ...
... used to solve it are programmed. The program apparently runs from start to finish in the same way every time. Does the water jug program demonstrate artificial intelligence or is it no different than any algorithmic computer program? 11. What kind of search is employed in the water jug problem? 12. ...
Economic reasoning and artificial intelligence The Harvard
... satisfy (or fail to satisfy) human needs and desires. In this enterprise, the field classically starts from an assumption that actors behave rationally, that is, their decisions are the best possible given their available actions, their preferences, and their beliefs about the outcomes of these acti ...
... satisfy (or fail to satisfy) human needs and desires. In this enterprise, the field classically starts from an assumption that actors behave rationally, that is, their decisions are the best possible given their available actions, their preferences, and their beliefs about the outcomes of these acti ...
Explaining robot actions - Advanced Technology Laboratories
... 1. INTRODUCTION As robots become more frequently used in human-inhabited environments, it is increasingly important for people to maintain an appropriate level of trust in robots. Research has shown that no matter how capable an autonomous system is, if human operators do not trust the system, they ...
... 1. INTRODUCTION As robots become more frequently used in human-inhabited environments, it is increasingly important for people to maintain an appropriate level of trust in robots. Research has shown that no matter how capable an autonomous system is, if human operators do not trust the system, they ...
From: AAAI Technical Report FS-0 -0 . Compilation copyright © 200
... Copyright © 2002, AAAI Press The American Association for Artificial Intelligence 445 Burgess Drive Menlo Park, California 94025 ...
... Copyright © 2002, AAAI Press The American Association for Artificial Intelligence 445 Burgess Drive Menlo Park, California 94025 ...