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Smart Spaces Outline §1. Ubiquitous computing Ubiquitous
Smart Spaces Outline §1. Ubiquitous computing Ubiquitous

... else. The best computer is a quiet, invisible servant The more you can do by intuition the smarter you are; the computer should extend your unconscious Technology should create calm ...
New Trends in Intelligent Systems
New Trends in Intelligent Systems

... “As AI matures, its focus is shifting from inward-looking to outward-looking. Some of the new concerns of the field are social awareness, networking, cross-disciplinarity, globalization, and open access”…Alan Mackworth, Current AAAI President, July 2005 ...
Expert Systems and Artificial Intelligence Capabilities
Expert Systems and Artificial Intelligence Capabilities

... decision-making tool that effects on the value and quality of decision making as a product in a dynamic and complex national and international competition environment. By comprehension of the close relationships in technology decision making management the importance of the support systems in decisi ...
downloaded
downloaded

... In the progression from Turing to Moravec, the part of the Turing test that historically has been foregrounded is the distinction between thinking human and thinking machine. Often forgotten is the first example Turing offered of distinguishing between a man and a woman. If your failure to distingui ...
CS_170_intro slides
CS_170_intro slides

... We have seen that the Farmer, Wolf, Duck, Corn can be easily solved using search. So why spend so much time on a trivial technique for solving problems? Farmer, Wolf, Duck, Corn has a small search space! However, many real world problems have very large (possibly infinite) search spaces. How do we ...
Multi-Agent Systems - AI-MAS
Multi-Agent Systems - AI-MAS

... Agent = more often defined by its characteristics - many of them may be considered as a manifestation of some aspect of intelligent behaviour. ...
MAKING A MIND vs. MODELING THE BRAIN
MAKING A MIND vs. MODELING THE BRAIN

... Both of the present authors (first independently and later together) became involved with a somewhat therapeutic compulsion: to dispel what we feared to be the first shadows of a "holistic" or "Gestalt" misconception that would threaten to haunt the fields of engineering and artificial intelligence ...
Investigate the Effect of Expert Systems Application on Management
Investigate the Effect of Expert Systems Application on Management

... of an organization be better, clearer, more consistent and more systematic, organization can achieve its goals better. Information is the most important sources under the authority of managers, so managers must be able to manage like any other resource. The most common information systems, which are ...
Knowledge  Engineering  Issues  in Synthesis
Knowledge Engineering Issues in Synthesis

... works. Further, precharged busses are commonly used and are often the only way to improve chip performance to an acceptable level. A strict clocking methodology that has been extended to include precharging is described by Noice et aZ.,16 but the extensions require explicit verification of the propr ...
Representing Knowledge - Information Management and Systems
Representing Knowledge - Information Management and Systems

... declarative knowledge from the procedures to perform the search – individual vs social (pluralisation stage of ...
History of Artificial Intelligence
History of Artificial Intelligence

... In 1943 Warren McCulloch and Walter Pitts published their paper dealing with what are generally regarded as the first neural networks. These researchers recognised that combining many simple neurons into neural systems was the source of increased computational power. The weights on a McCulloch-Pitts ...
Lecture 1: Introduction - Centre for Intelligent Machines
Lecture 1: Introduction - Centre for Intelligent Machines

... •  Key idea is to hold the program in memory as a series of instructions. •  The control unit (i.e. “computer”) treats these instructions in the same way as other data. •  Allows the program to change (even as it is running.) ...
artificial intelligence
artificial intelligence

... • Expert systems can enable a novice to perform at the level of an expert but must be developed and maintained very carefully – List the characteristics and basic components of expert systems – Identify at least three factors to consider in evaluating the development of an expert system – Outline an ...
An Overview Of Some Unsolved Problems In Artificial Intelligence
An Overview Of Some Unsolved Problems In Artificial Intelligence

... If we want the machines not only to work out the specific knowledge required for a variety of tasks, but also to invent good formalisms for expressing different kinds of knowledge, then we may have to wait a long time. It took evolution millions of years even to produce bird-brained intelligence. Ca ...
and Law - The University of Buckingham Press Journals
and Law - The University of Buckingham Press Journals

... commercial exploitation of AI in the legal field is still, in 1990, at a very early phase, for returns on investments so far have been low (with the exception of the use of document modelling systems in the United States). It should be said, finally, in this brief history of AI and law, that there h ...
AI Magazine - Intelligent and Mobile Agents Research Group
AI Magazine - Intelligent and Mobile Agents Research Group

... The field of constraint solving has traditionally evolved quite independently from the fields of machine learning and data mining. In recent years, interest has grown around the opportunities at the interfaces between these fields, and the potential advantages of their integration. Integration can w ...
MS PowerPoint format - Kansas State University
MS PowerPoint format - Kansas State University

... – Example: vacuum world (Figure 3.2, R&N) – simple robot world – Significance • Initial step analysis • “Base case” for problem solving by regression (General Problem Solver) ...
Book  Recommending  Using  Text  Categorization
Book Recommending Using Text Categorization

... tion of examplesalso needs to be explored. In addition, an examination of the benefits of various methods of feature extraction and selection should be conducted. An experimental comparison of utilizing extracted information to simply using entire pages would be useful in demonstrating the utility ...
Natural Language Processing - Department of Information and
Natural Language Processing - Department of Information and

... – systems which combine intelligent components with various communicative modalities, such as speech input and output, non-speech audio, graphics, video, virtual environments, and telepresence. As the two fields become more integrated, new developments will make it possible for humans to communicate ...
NCEA Technology Level 3 Assessment Report, 2014 – page of 22
NCEA Technology Level 3 Assessment Report, 2014 – page of 22

... means that at least two of them need to be selected. Candidates that selected just one area were unable to achieve the standard. Candidates who completed one thorough report and 1 brief report did not show understanding in 'areas' of computer science and compromised their outcomes. Some candidates c ...
experts
experts

... engineer can quickly enter a new KB and, without the need for any programming, create a complete working expert system. The expert system can be used many times with the same knowledge using that knowledge to solve different problems (just like a doctor uses their knowledge many times to diagnose an ...
Agents and e
Agents and e

... • Systems get more and more complex, due to the integration of different aspects of EC • The environments for EC are getting more “open” • Contacts between systems are more “peer-to-peer” than “hierarchical”. • Applications get more distributed (outsourcing of tasks becomes common) • Systems have to ...
Intelligence virtual analyst capability
Intelligence virtual analyst capability

... In order to better address this problem, it is relevant to go beyond traditional knowledge exploitation and management approaches and make use of emerging cognitive support tools. Knowledge is a mix of experience, values, contextual information, expert insight and grounded intuition that provides an ...
Danielle Rich Artificial Intelligence Final Paper Robotics Whether we
Danielle Rich Artificial Intelligence Final Paper Robotics Whether we

... operation and application of robots and computer systems for their control, sensory feedback, and information processing. We find them in our manufacturing plants, banks, and the cars we drive are becoming closer every day to where they won’t even need a human operating them. The idea of robots has ...
CS_205_intro slides
CS_205_intro slides

... A farmer with his wolf, duck and bag of corn come to the east side of a river they wish to cross. There is a boat at the rivers edge, but of course only the farmer can row. The boat can only hold two things (including the rower) at any one time. If the wolf is ever left alone with the duck, the wolf ...
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Human–computer interaction

Human-computer interaction (HCI) researches the design and use of computer technology, focusing particularly on the interfaces between people (users) and computers. Researchers in the field of HCI both observe the ways in which humans interact with computers and design technologies that let humans interact with computers in novel ways.As a field of research, Human-Computer Interaction is situated at the intersection of computer science, behavioral sciences, design, media studies, and several other fields of study. The term was popularized by Stuart K. Card and Allen Newell of Carnegie Mellon University and Thomas P. Moran of IBM Research in their seminal 1983 book, The Psychology of Human-Computer Interaction, although the authors first used the term in 1980 and the first known use was in 1975. The term connotes that, unlike other tools with only limited uses (such as a hammer, useful for driving nails, but not much else), a computer has many uses and this takes place as an open-ended dialog between the user and the computer. The notion of dialog likens human-computer interaction to human-to-human interaction, an analogy the discussion of which is crucial to theoretical considerations in the field.
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