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Chapter 21 - The Furnace of Civil War
Chapter 21 - The Furnace of Civil War

... 1. McClellan, back in command, met Lee’s forces at Antietam Creek - fought hard, won on Sep. 17, 1862, (AKA Battle of Sharpsburg), 1st major battle fought in the North, bloodiest single-day battle is US history (23,000 casualties), indecisive outcome (South’s attack failed & no foreign help, North l ...
Lauren
Lauren

... trying to remove them from higher ground and uproot the union soldiers. Every southern attempt was repulsed. The casualties were astronomical on both ends of the battle after only three days of fighting, but it was the south who reigned victorious as Lee was forced to retreat to Virginia. This battl ...
Glory Movie Guide and Assignment
Glory Movie Guide and Assignment

... Sergeant Major Mulcahy – Irish immigrant in charge of properly training the 54th for battle Important Facts, Terms, and Events: Civil War – 1861-1865, 11 Southern states secede from the country, Union President Abraham Lincoln goal for the war is to preserve the Union Battle of Antietam – September ...
The Nation Expands
The Nation Expands

... West Virginia, Kentucky, Tennessee New Orleans captured ...
Civil War Project
Civil War Project

The Civil War
The Civil War

... b. Closed down ___________________________ that did not support the war 2. During the Civil War, President _______________________________________ had a difficult time: a. The CSA Constitution protected _____________________________________ so state governors could refuse to send him money or troops ...
Civil War Stations
Civil War Stations

... make peace and keep their slaves 4. Freed slaves as their lands were reached by the Union ...
Civil War Review Issues that divided the nation Slavery o While
Civil War Review Issues that divided the nation Slavery o While

... Much of the South was devastated at the end of the war (burning of Atlanta and Richmond). Disease was a major killer. Clara Barton, a Civil War nurse, created the American Red Cross. Combat was brutal and often man-to-man. Women were left to run businesses in the North and farms and plantations in t ...
The Civil War 1861
The Civil War 1861

... A. It kept Great Britain from becoming an ally with the South. The South hoped Great Britain would become it’s ally since England depended on the South’s cotton. England’s industrial economy was built on turning cotton in fabric (textile mills). However, England was also very much against slavery. B ...
16. Abraham Lincoln
16. Abraham Lincoln

ch16s1sgcompleted
ch16s1sgcompleted

The Civil War: The Union Achieves
The Civil War: The Union Achieves

... - Sherman marched on the South and utterly devastated and destroyed various areas with fire, including Atlanta. He wanted to pursue severe tactics to force the South to surrender. The Election of 1864 - Many were upset with the war’s length and did not want Lincoln reelected. - However, news of Will ...
Social Studies Chapter 4 Review
Social Studies Chapter 4 Review

... During Reconstruction in the South, which of these was true? A. Many slaves were never set free. B. Many people were poor. C. Lincoln lost his re-election. D. The plantation system grew stronger. ...
Chapter 6
Chapter 6

... • 14: gave U.S. citizenship to African Americans which gave them due process of law and said to treat all citizens equally • 15: African American MEN could vote • Power of voting: elect leaders that make fair rules and judgments • States continued to struggle with acceptance of all citizens ...
The War In The East: Chapter 16, Section 2
The War In The East: Chapter 16, Section 2

... Confederate leaders hoped to follow Robert E. Lee’s success in Virginia with a major victory in the North. ...
Chapter 17 Section 2
Chapter 17 Section 2

... 9) How did the Civil War affect the role of women in society? 10) In what ways did women help the war effort? 11) How were prisoners of war treated in the North? In the South? ...
The Civil War - Kenston Local Schools
The Civil War - Kenston Local Schools

... southern ports and bring needed supplies to northern ports. ...
African Americans in the Civil War
African Americans in the Civil War

... July 17, 1862  Congress adopts the Second Confiscation Act. It includes a section stating: "That no slave escaping into any State, Territory, or the District of Columbia, from any other State, shall be delivered up, or in any way impeded or hindered of his liberty, except for crime, or some offenc ...
THE CIVIL WAR - Warren County Schools
THE CIVIL WAR - Warren County Schools

... of the war years on American society. As a result of the Civil War, 4 million people were freed from slavery, which gave the nation, as President Lincoln said at Gettysburg, a "new birth of freedom." The war also transformed American society by accelerating industrialization & modernization in the N ...
The Tide of War Turns
The Tide of War Turns

... B: The Battle of Gettysburg - The fighting here raged for 3 days - 90,000 Union troops clashed with 75,000 Confederate troops - The turning point of the Battle was when General George Pickett was ordered to mount a direct attack on the middle of the Union lines; a deadly mistake - This was known as ...
Civil War PowerPoint
Civil War PowerPoint

... J.E.B. Stuart • A Confederate Army General from Virginia during the Civil War • Followed Lee’s orders to ...
Civil War
Civil War

... nominated Stephen Douglas (Illinois) as their candidate, while Southern Democrats chose John C. Breckinridge (Kentucky) to run for president. A fourth political party, the Constitutional Unionists, nominated John Bell (Tennessee). Because of the split in the Democratic party, Abraham Lincoln easily ...
The Civil War
The Civil War

... March, 1862 The Monitor (Union) vs. the Merrimac (Confederate) ...
Should CA be a free or slave state?
Should CA be a free or slave state?

... Union Army runs back north ...
CHAPTER THIRTEEN: A NATION TORN APART: THE CIVIL WAR
CHAPTER THIRTEEN: A NATION TORN APART: THE CIVIL WAR

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Union (American Civil War)



During the American Civil War, the Union was the term used to refer to the United States of America, and specifically to the national government and the 20 free states and five border slave states which supported it. The Union was opposed by 11 southern states that formed the Confederate States of America, or ""the Confederacy"".All the Union states provided soldiers for the U.S. Army; the border areas also sent large numbers of soldiers to the Confederacy. The Border states played a major role as a supply base for the Union invasion of the Confederacy. The Northeast provided the industrial resources for a mechanized war producing large quantities of munitions and supplies, as well as financing for the war. The Midwest provided soldiers, food and horses, as well as financial support and training camps. Army hospitals were set up across the Union. Most states had Republican governors who energetically supported the war effort and suppressed anti-war subversion in 1863–64. The Democratic Party strongly supported the war in 1861 but was split by 1862 between the War Democrats and the anti-war element led by the ""Copperheads"". The Democrats made major electoral gains in 1862 in state elections, most notably in New York. They lost ground in 1863, especially in Ohio. In 1864 the Republicans campaigned under the Union Party banner, which attracted many War Democrats and soldiers and scored a landslide victory for Lincoln and his entire ticket.The war years were quite prosperous except where serious fighting and guerrilla warfare took place along the southern border. Prosperity was stimulated by heavy government spending and the creation of an entirely new national banking system. The Union states invested a great deal of money and effort in organizing psychological and social support for soldiers' wives, widows and orphans, and for the soldiers themselves. Most soldiers were volunteers, although after 1862 many volunteered to escape the draft and to take advantage of generous cash bounties on offer from states and localities. Draft resistance was notable in some larger cities, especially New York City with its massive anti-draft riots of 1863 and in some remote districts such as the coal mining areas of Pennsylvania.
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