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Name Block ______
Name Block ______

... Means to withdraw: Seven Southern states did this after Abraham Lincoln was elected President in 1860; Four more States followed soon after 33. Emancipation Proclamation Document that ended slavery in the Confederate states 34. Gettysburg Address Lincoln’s speech that said the Civil War was fought t ...
Major Civil War Battles
Major Civil War Battles

Grad Exam Chapter Five
Grad Exam Chapter Five

... The Dred Scott Decision by the Supreme Court led to turmoil in the United States. Dred Scott, a slave in Missouri who was taken by his owner into a northern state, sued to get his freedom. The Supreme Court made 4 major rulings in that 1857 case. What were they? ...
Road to Civil War, Civil War and Reconstruction
Road to Civil War, Civil War and Reconstruction

... 2nd Phase—Control the Mississippi River 3rd Phase—March through GA; up to Carolinas 4th Phase—Capture capital at Richmond, VA ...
Study help for Unit 6 test Clicker questions with answers
Study help for Unit 6 test Clicker questions with answers

... 12. Although no slaves were immediately freed by the Emancipation Proclamation, it was important because: a. Union troops would free slaves as they took over Confederate territory b. Confederate states eventually freed their slaves c. It meant that Britain would help the Confederacy in the war d. S ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... their territory as possible against northern incursions. ...
Civil War
Civil War

... executive powers due to the national crisis of the Civil War • He suspended the right of habeas corpus in some states throughout the war (the Constitution allows this in times of emergency) • Habeas corpus – refers to the right of those imprisoned to be informed of the charges against them; a judge ...
The Civil War - Fairview Blogs
The Civil War - Fairview Blogs

... a. Lincoln wins the election of 1860 without winning a single southern state. b. Dec. 20, 1860, South Carolina succeeds from the Union i. Over the next few weeks 6 other southern states followed ...
Chapter 21 The Furnace of the Civil War
Chapter 21 The Furnace of the Civil War

... Jackson  to  flank  the  Union   soldiers  through  the  “Wilderness”   •  Losses:  Union-­‐  17,000+   Confederate-­‐  13,000+   •  Loss  of  Stonewall  Jackson-­‐  shot   by  his  own  men.     ...
Civil War Notes
Civil War Notes

... cover your service • Also did not have to serve if you owned 20 or more slaves • In the North, you could also hire substitutes or could pay a $300 fee to get out of draft • Many poorer people on both sides were angered ...
Name
Name

... North created political problems for Lincoln. The Union victories at Vicksburg in the West and Gettysburg in the East finally turned the military tide against the South. Southern resistance remained strong, but the Union victories at Atlanta and Mobile assured Lincoln’s success in the election of 18 ...
The Civil War - 9th Grade World History Overview
The Civil War - 9th Grade World History Overview

... fact, the most experienced officer at the time was Robert E. Lee. President Lincoln even offered Lee command of the entire Union army. Lee refused and stated that he could never take up arms against his home, Virginia. The first real land battle took place outside of Washington, D.C., when the Union ...
Civil War Study Guide
Civil War Study Guide

... Devil’s Den ...
The Civil War
The Civil War

... First, a preface to the question: Wars, particularly long wars, cause suffering that can be sustained IF people are clear about, and committed to, what they are fighting for. Which side had the psychological advantage (and why)? ...
Chapter 3: The Civil War and Reconstruction
Chapter 3: The Civil War and Reconstruction

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Chapter 3.
Chapter 3.

... some people in the North? Many Northerners did not want to be forced to help slave owners recover runaway slaves ...
The Civil War
The Civil War

... Formation of Army of the Potomac – Summer 1861 …Presdt, Cabinet, Genl Scott & all deferring to me—by some strange operation of magic I seem to have become the power of the land. ... I almost think that were I to win some small success now I could become Dictator or anything else that might please m ...
Quiz: Lincoln and the Politics of the Civil War – Team 6
Quiz: Lincoln and the Politics of the Civil War – Team 6

... Write “T” if the sentence is TRUE and “F” if the statement is FALSE. ________ 1. Abraham Lincoln was born in Illinois. ________ 2. Abraham Lincoln once worked as a storekeeper. Write the word from the word bank on the line that makes each sentence true. Not all words will be used. WORD BANK Thirteen ...
War and the railroad - Nineteenth Century United States History
War and the railroad - Nineteenth Century United States History

... – Knew the proper objective was to destroy Confederate armies, not occupy the south – Could not find a good General • General Winfield Scott was too old and retired in 1861 • George B. McClellan was a poor strategist ...
Blacks in civil war http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=U8
Blacks in civil war http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=U8

... Had desired effect in Europe too! ...
US Civil War - Cloudfront.net
US Civil War - Cloudfront.net

... • Known as the First Battle of Manassas in the South • July 21, 1861 – First major land engagement of the Civil War – General Irvin McDowell (U) – 35,000 troops • Hounded by Washington politicians & Lincoln to rush into battle, get to Richmond and end the war quickly • Troops were raw and undiscipli ...
Jefferson Davis` Wartime Strategy
Jefferson Davis` Wartime Strategy

Teaching Resources - Jefferson Forest High School
Teaching Resources - Jefferson Forest High School

... 3. The battle at Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, was a great Union victory and the most lethal battle of the Civil War. 4. After Union victories at Gettysburg and Vicksburg, Republicans reaped political gains in their elections, while Confederate elections went sharply against politicians who supported Da ...
Secession and Fort Sumter
Secession and Fort Sumter

... Secession and Fort Sumter The Election of 1860 The issue of slavery split the __________________ party. Northern Democrats nominated _________________________. Southern Democrats (vowed to uphold slavery) nominated _______________________________. Moderated formed the _________________________ party ...
Chapter 21 - Humble ISD
Chapter 21 - Humble ISD

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Union (American Civil War)



During the American Civil War, the Union was the term used to refer to the United States of America, and specifically to the national government and the 20 free states and five border slave states which supported it. The Union was opposed by 11 southern states that formed the Confederate States of America, or ""the Confederacy"".All the Union states provided soldiers for the U.S. Army; the border areas also sent large numbers of soldiers to the Confederacy. The Border states played a major role as a supply base for the Union invasion of the Confederacy. The Northeast provided the industrial resources for a mechanized war producing large quantities of munitions and supplies, as well as financing for the war. The Midwest provided soldiers, food and horses, as well as financial support and training camps. Army hospitals were set up across the Union. Most states had Republican governors who energetically supported the war effort and suppressed anti-war subversion in 1863–64. The Democratic Party strongly supported the war in 1861 but was split by 1862 between the War Democrats and the anti-war element led by the ""Copperheads"". The Democrats made major electoral gains in 1862 in state elections, most notably in New York. They lost ground in 1863, especially in Ohio. In 1864 the Republicans campaigned under the Union Party banner, which attracted many War Democrats and soldiers and scored a landslide victory for Lincoln and his entire ticket.The war years were quite prosperous except where serious fighting and guerrilla warfare took place along the southern border. Prosperity was stimulated by heavy government spending and the creation of an entirely new national banking system. The Union states invested a great deal of money and effort in organizing psychological and social support for soldiers' wives, widows and orphans, and for the soldiers themselves. Most soldiers were volunteers, although after 1862 many volunteered to escape the draft and to take advantage of generous cash bounties on offer from states and localities. Draft resistance was notable in some larger cities, especially New York City with its massive anti-draft riots of 1863 and in some remote districts such as the coal mining areas of Pennsylvania.
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