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Emancipation Proclamation
Emancipation Proclamation

The war becomes a struggle
The war becomes a struggle

... Turning point in the Civil War: Battle of Gettysburg This was the 2nd time the Confederates invaded the North. It was called the turning point because the South had more victories and was viewed to win the war. The North overwhelmed the South at this battle and left the South with no chance of winni ...
Grading of a sample essay
Grading of a sample essay

... At the root of all of the problems was the slavery. The abolishment was considered one of the most influential and south. The American Revolution had been fought to validate the idea that all men were created equal, but slavery was legal in all of the thirteen colonies. Eventually its existence came ...
The Road to Civil War
The Road to Civil War

... President and the Congress would be totally against them. ...
No Slide Title
No Slide Title

... •The defeat of Lee at Gettysburg would be the last time Lee would invade the North and try to take Washington, D.C. •Lee’s retreat at Gettysburg on July 3rd and Grant’s defeat of the South at Vicksburg on July 4th would lead to the eventual surrender of the South by 1865. ...
House Divided File - Northwest ISD Moodle
House Divided File - Northwest ISD Moodle

Beginning on page 500, answer these questions: What questions
Beginning on page 500, answer these questions: What questions

... 29. How could Confederate officers and wealthy landowners be pardoned? – By swearing loyalty the president directly. 30. Who could vote in the South? – White men who swore loyalty. 31. Johnson opposed granting what? – African American equal rights. 32. Before a state could reenter the Union, its con ...
Civil war
Civil war

... • The union wanted the south and the north to be one country • They also wanted state rights ...
Chapter 16.2 Vocabulary
Chapter 16.2 Vocabulary

... Irvin McDowell vs General Thomas “Stonewall” Jackson/first major battle of the Civil War/Also known as First Battle of Manassas ● Spectators gathered around to watch/kept Union from retreating together ● Confederate Victory ● Dashed Union hopes of winning the war quickly ...
The Furnace of Civil War, 1861–1865
The Furnace of Civil War, 1861–1865

... who had fled their masters and joined the Union Army. b. under control of the rebellious Confederate states. c. in the Border States and in areas under Union Army control. d. in Washington, D.C. e. whose masters were loyal to the Confederacy. The political effects of the Emancipation Proclamation we ...
graphic guided notes page.
graphic guided notes page.

... Lincoln won the election of 1860 but his victory was odd because he won with only a 40% of the votes. This means 60% of voters did not favor Lincoln for president. His name wasn’t even on the ballot in 10 southern states. But the remaining 60% of the votes were divided between the other three candid ...
Civil War Packet File - Northwest ISD Moodle
Civil War Packet File - Northwest ISD Moodle

... human history. One general said “This is not war, this is murder.” The new Minnie Ball bullets were accurate at much greater distances. Troops charging at enemy lines would be fired upon with more accuracy, producing higher death tolls. Disease and infections ultimately led to more deaths in the hos ...
ch16s1
ch16s1

... Crittenden had two sons who became generals One for the Union and one for the Confederacy President Lincoln’s wife, Mary Todd Lincoln, had relatives in the Confederate army Many people signed up for both sides- some motivated by patriotism and loyalty to their causes Others would be called cowards i ...
Chapter 14.1 Powerpoint
Chapter 14.1 Powerpoint

... The Radical Republican’s Plan- Wade Davis Bill  In July 1864, Congress passed the WadeDavis Bill.  For a state to rejoin the Union they had to:  1) A majority of white males in a state had to swear loyalty to the Union  2) Only white males who had not fought in the Civil War could vote for dele ...
secession and the civil war
secession and the civil war

Chapter 15 – Crucible of Freedom: Civil War, 1861-1865
Chapter 15 – Crucible of Freedom: Civil War, 1861-1865

... Homestead Act (1862) Morrill Land Grant Act (1862) Copperheads Clement Vallandigham NY City Draft Riots (1863) Ex parte Milligan (1866) Clara Barton Andersonville, GA Elizabeth Cady Stanton Susan B. Anthony National Women’s Loyal League Election of 1864 National Union Party Andrew Johnson Sherman’s ...
The American Civil War
The American Civil War

... Army of Northern Virginia and won important battles early—Seven Days Campaign, White Pines and the Peninsula (actually losses), then won another big victory at the Battle of Second Bull Run. Lee kept a much larger force and its commanders Mc Clellan etc … At bay for three years extending the war. Th ...
Chapter 21 - The Furnace of Civil War
Chapter 21 - The Furnace of Civil War

... remember him for his good things. 3. The South cheered Lincoln’s death at first, but later, his death proved to be worse than if he had lived, because he would have almost certainly treated the South much better than they were actually treated during Reconstruction. ...
The Election of 1860
The Election of 1860

... mine, is the momentous issue of civil war. The Government will not assail you. You can have no conflict without being yourselves the aggressors. You have no oath registered in heaven to destroy the Government, while I shall have the most solemn one to "preserve, protect, and defend it." I am loath t ...
Ch.21
Ch.21

... o At this moment, President Lincoln took McClellan’s expected o reinforcements and sent them chasing Stonewall Jackson, and after o “Jeb” Stuart’s Confederate cavalry rode completely o around McClellan’s army, Southern General Robert E. Lee launched o a devastating counterattack—the Seven Days’ o Ba ...
Civil War 1861
Civil War 1861

... – The codes forced Black Americans to work under conditions that closely resembled slavery – Jim Crow segregation to follow quickly to separate ...
Fugitive Slave Act – did not allow anyone that had escaped a trial
Fugitive Slave Act – did not allow anyone that had escaped a trial

... Civil War began with no AA involved 1862 a law passed allowing slaves to fight 180,000 AA had fought by wars end 10% of Northern Army was made up of AA –23 won the medal of Honor Earned lower pay until last year of war Slaves were made to work garrisons ...
Reconstruction: 1865-1877
Reconstruction: 1865-1877

... • To reunify the North & South • Based on forgiveness • Pardoned all Confederates except high rank officials • 10% swear allegiance to the Union – states admitted back into Union ...
Jeopardy 2014 - District 196 e
Jeopardy 2014 - District 196 e

... This Battle marked the last major offensive of the Confederates (Gettysburg) Fort Wagner was the key to capturing what city (Charleston, SC) ...
The Civil War in Mississippi
The Civil War in Mississippi

... to army camps searching for freedom • Blacks did many services for the Union army: dug trenches, canals, cooked, and washed clothes. Some even guided troops through the land ...
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Union (American Civil War)



During the American Civil War, the Union was the term used to refer to the United States of America, and specifically to the national government and the 20 free states and five border slave states which supported it. The Union was opposed by 11 southern states that formed the Confederate States of America, or ""the Confederacy"".All the Union states provided soldiers for the U.S. Army; the border areas also sent large numbers of soldiers to the Confederacy. The Border states played a major role as a supply base for the Union invasion of the Confederacy. The Northeast provided the industrial resources for a mechanized war producing large quantities of munitions and supplies, as well as financing for the war. The Midwest provided soldiers, food and horses, as well as financial support and training camps. Army hospitals were set up across the Union. Most states had Republican governors who energetically supported the war effort and suppressed anti-war subversion in 1863–64. The Democratic Party strongly supported the war in 1861 but was split by 1862 between the War Democrats and the anti-war element led by the ""Copperheads"". The Democrats made major electoral gains in 1862 in state elections, most notably in New York. They lost ground in 1863, especially in Ohio. In 1864 the Republicans campaigned under the Union Party banner, which attracted many War Democrats and soldiers and scored a landslide victory for Lincoln and his entire ticket.The war years were quite prosperous except where serious fighting and guerrilla warfare took place along the southern border. Prosperity was stimulated by heavy government spending and the creation of an entirely new national banking system. The Union states invested a great deal of money and effort in organizing psychological and social support for soldiers' wives, widows and orphans, and for the soldiers themselves. Most soldiers were volunteers, although after 1862 many volunteered to escape the draft and to take advantage of generous cash bounties on offer from states and localities. Draft resistance was notable in some larger cities, especially New York City with its massive anti-draft riots of 1863 and in some remote districts such as the coal mining areas of Pennsylvania.
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