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A Promise of Freedom
A Promise of Freedom

... not enter the war on the side of the Confederacy. • The Emancipation Proclamation freed slaves in the Confederate States (Eventually all states would free their slaves) • With African Americans joining the armed forces, the United States had a greater advantage over the Confederate States because of ...
The “Civil War” is Underway!
The “Civil War” is Underway!

... More soldiers died in this battle than both the Revolution and the Mexican Wars combined. The CSA commander, Joseph ...
22 - cloudfront.net
22 - cloudfront.net

Civil War and Reconstruction Timeline 1860 South Carolina
Civil War and Reconstruction Timeline 1860 South Carolina

The Civil War 1861
The Civil War 1861

... universal law and of the Constitution the Union of these States is perpetual. Perpetuity is implied, if not expressed, in the fundamental law of all national governments” ...
Purple 3 • Sponsored by Henry Clay • Allowed Missouri to enter the
Purple 3 • Sponsored by Henry Clay • Allowed Missouri to enter the

... • Occurred in Maryland on September 17, ...
Powerpoint
Powerpoint

... troops led by Grant and Sherman. • April 2, 1865 – Jefferson Davis left Richmond and set it on ...
Love Story Notes part 2
Love Story Notes part 2

...  The South planned to hold tight until the North lost the will to fight: protect what you already have -- DEFENSIVE  Union 4-Part Plans  1. Blockade Southern ports; cut off the South’s supply of manufactured goods from Europe  2. In the East, seize Richmond, Virginia the Confederate capital; qui ...
Summary: The Union Advances
Summary: The Union Advances

... in 1864, General Grant led a huge army toward Richmond, Virginia. They were opposed by Robert E. Lee and his army. The Union army suffered many casualties, but Grant kept attacking. Lee was forced to retreat farther south. In June 1864, the two armies faced each other near Richmond. They fought for ...
Chapter 15
Chapter 15

... Hurrah! Hurrah! The flag that makes you free, So we sang the chorus from Atlanta to the sea, ...
- Thomas C. Cario Middle School
- Thomas C. Cario Middle School

... and superior industry. Confederate Army—An army formed in 1861 (after several states in the South _________________ from the Union) to defend the Confederate States of America from the United States. Over 1,000,000 men enlisted or were drafted into the army, which included nearly every young, able-b ...
Name US1.9a~ Cultural, economic, and constitutional differences
Name US1.9a~ Cultural, economic, and constitutional differences

... US1.9b~ The South feared that the North would take control of Congress, and Southerners began to proclaim states’ rights as a means of self-protection. The North believed that the nation was a union and could not be divided. While the Civil War did not begin as a war to abolish slavery, issues surro ...
Civil War Lessonguide and Notes
Civil War Lessonguide and Notes

...  John Brown’s raid made many people in the south worry that a slave rebellion would happen  Many southerners thought secession was the only way to protect their rights and to continue with slavery  Northerners were upset by the Dred Scott case and decided to create the Republican party to help tr ...
Chapter 17 Section 1 terms and names
Chapter 17 Section 1 terms and names

... Chapter 17 Section 1 terms and names Emancipation Proclamation – Purpose: Lincoln wanted to weaken the south Result: African-Americans rushed to enlist in Union Army **Freed only slaves in states rebelling against the Union (Confederate states) 54th Massachusetts regiment – one of the first AfricanA ...
Chapter 20 PowerPoint
Chapter 20 PowerPoint

Civil War
Civil War

... not elevate their guns to hit the top of the bluffs. Also, the Mississippi River made a sharp bend at Vicksburg, which allowed Confederate guns placed at the waters edge to hit the Union boats as they slowed to maneuver the river. • Victory in the battle of Vicksburg gave control of the Mississippi ...
Appomattox150 - Phoenix Union High School District
Appomattox150 - Phoenix Union High School District

... crisis shall have been reached, and passed. ‘A house divided against itself cannot stand.’ I believe this government cannot endure, permanently half slave and half free.” ...
Civil War Presentation
Civil War Presentation

... • Georgia became a target of Sherman, as its destruction would be fatal to the Confederate cause ...
Civil War Timeline
Civil War Timeline

... wounded -- 2,700 Confederates were killed and 9,029 wounded. The battle had no clear winner, but because General Lee withdrew to Virginia, McClellan was considered the victor. The battle convinced the British and French -- who were contemplating official recognition of the Confederacy -- to reserve ...
The War in the West
The War in the West

... Sydney Johnston near the Tennessee – Mississippi border. Although Grant’s army was hit hard, reinforcements arrived and the Confederates were defeated. Casualties were high on both sides. The Fall of New Orleans - U.S. Navy moved upriver to meet Grant, who was moving down the Mississippi. First obst ...
CPUSH (Unit 6, #2) - Bekemeyer`s World
CPUSH (Unit 6, #2) - Bekemeyer`s World

... Closed down newspapers that did not support the war ...
Civil War Facts
Civil War Facts

The Civil War
The Civil War

... minimum age of 18 years old – soldiers would write 18 on the bottoms of shoes so they wouldn’t have to lie about their age. 6. About 130,000 freed slave would join the Union in the South and nearly 200,000 African Americans would join the Union Army. ...
SECESSION AND THE CIVIL WAR
SECESSION AND THE CIVIL WAR

... & manpower began to take its toll on the exhausted South –The North began enlisting blacks into the Union army; 200,000 fought as soldiers & many others served as labor in the Northern war effort ...
"Civil War" PowerPoint
"Civil War" PowerPoint

... For the first time in U.S. history, men were drafted. Drafted- forced to serve in the military. During the Civil War, free and newly emancipated blacks served the Union in segregated military units, which persuaded many people that blacks deserved to have full rights as citizens. Homestead Act (1862 ...
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Union (American Civil War)



During the American Civil War, the Union was the term used to refer to the United States of America, and specifically to the national government and the 20 free states and five border slave states which supported it. The Union was opposed by 11 southern states that formed the Confederate States of America, or ""the Confederacy"".All the Union states provided soldiers for the U.S. Army; the border areas also sent large numbers of soldiers to the Confederacy. The Border states played a major role as a supply base for the Union invasion of the Confederacy. The Northeast provided the industrial resources for a mechanized war producing large quantities of munitions and supplies, as well as financing for the war. The Midwest provided soldiers, food and horses, as well as financial support and training camps. Army hospitals were set up across the Union. Most states had Republican governors who energetically supported the war effort and suppressed anti-war subversion in 1863–64. The Democratic Party strongly supported the war in 1861 but was split by 1862 between the War Democrats and the anti-war element led by the ""Copperheads"". The Democrats made major electoral gains in 1862 in state elections, most notably in New York. They lost ground in 1863, especially in Ohio. In 1864 the Republicans campaigned under the Union Party banner, which attracted many War Democrats and soldiers and scored a landslide victory for Lincoln and his entire ticket.The war years were quite prosperous except where serious fighting and guerrilla warfare took place along the southern border. Prosperity was stimulated by heavy government spending and the creation of an entirely new national banking system. The Union states invested a great deal of money and effort in organizing psychological and social support for soldiers' wives, widows and orphans, and for the soldiers themselves. Most soldiers were volunteers, although after 1862 many volunteered to escape the draft and to take advantage of generous cash bounties on offer from states and localities. Draft resistance was notable in some larger cities, especially New York City with its massive anti-draft riots of 1863 and in some remote districts such as the coal mining areas of Pennsylvania.
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