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U.S. History to 1865 Study Guide
U.S. History to 1865 Study Guide

... Southern states that were dependent upon laborintensive cash crops seceded from the Union. Northernmost slave states (border states) and free states stayed in the Union. Whic h s tate s se ce ded f r o m the ...
Sectionalism - Net Start Class
Sectionalism - Net Start Class

... - Most Southern whites were poor farmers and owned no slaves - They supported slavery anyway because it kept them off the bottom of society B: Antislavery and Racism - Abolitionists said slavery was unjust and should be abolished immediately - Northern workers and immigrants opposed slavery because ...
The US Civil War in less than 80 - meister
The US Civil War in less than 80 - meister

... • The Confederates were starving, failing to unite, and lost their best military leaders. • Political heads such as Judah Benjamin were unable to keep the confederated states together with the staggering losses and poor supplies. • Confederate Secretary of War James Seddon (and his USA counterpart ...
Glossary U - davis.k12.ut.us
Glossary U - davis.k12.ut.us

... Compromise of 1850: agreement over slavery by which California joined the Union as a free state and a strict fugitive slave law was passed. Compromise: settlement in which each side gives up some of its demands in order to reach an agreement. Conductor: Person who helped escaping slaves from station ...
chapter 15 - Cengage Learning
chapter 15 - Cengage Learning

...  Consequences of War  620,000 American dead  Destruction of Southern economy  North passed significant legislature  Emancipation brings less than true freedom to ...
GIRDING FOR WAR - s3.amazonaws.com
GIRDING FOR WAR - s3.amazonaws.com

... more were teetering  Lincoln’s inaugural address- Pg. 418 ...
The causes of Secession and the start of the Civil War
The causes of Secession and the start of the Civil War

... another election in July 1855 in certain districts where he was convinced there had been fraud. This time anti-slavery candidates won most of the seats but were turned away by the pro slavery legislature. The pro-slavery legislature in Lecompton then went on to pass a series of laws establishing str ...
L I L/I
L I L/I

... Steps completed: 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 Reconstruction’s failures affected America until the ...
USI_SHOW_ME_THE_PEOPLE_REVIEW
USI_SHOW_ME_THE_PEOPLE_REVIEW

... land west of the Mississippi River. In the Lewis and Clark expedition, Meriwether Lewis and William Clark explored the Louisiana Purchase from the Mississippi River to the Pacific Ocean. ...
Lesser known quotes of American history . . . .
Lesser known quotes of American history . . . .

... Age of Jackson Tariff of Abomination-1828 law that raised the tariffs on raw materials and manufactured goods; it upset Southerners who felt that the North was being favored. North supported tariffs and generally opposed the spread of slavery. South opposed tariff and supported the use of slaves and ...
Wade‒Davis Bill
Wade‒Davis Bill

... Davis was a bitter enemy of Lincoln because he believed that Lincoln was too lenient in terms of his policies for the South. Davis and Wade issued a manifesto "To the Supporters of the Government" on August 4, 1864, that accused Lincoln of using reconstruction to secure electors in the South who wou ...
Chapter 11 Section 2 African Americans and the War
Chapter 11 Section 2 African Americans and the War

... Lincoln was further pressured to address the issue of slavery because: • Union troops did not know what to do with enslaved people who came under their control in conquered ...
Antebellum - Progressives - Anderson School District 5
Antebellum - Progressives - Anderson School District 5

... Explanation: The most important result of the Spanish-American War was that it set up a colonial empire for the U.S. and set the U.S. on the road to empire. The U.S. won influence &/or control in Cuba, the Philippines, Puerto Rico, and Guam, and then increased its influence over sovereign states in ...
The 13th Amendment
The 13th Amendment

... create new state constitutions. However, only three groups of people could participate in the conventions to create them: blacks, Northerners living in the South, and Southerners who could prove that they had not participated in or directly supported the rebellion (there were very few of these peopl ...
Federalists Anti
Federalists Anti

... word for word in support of Jefferson. Madison called his paper, The Virginia Resolutions. ...
The Civil War
The Civil War

... 1. Under Grant’s leadership, the Union army was more ___________ & committed to destroy the South’s will to fight: a. Grant appointed William T. _______________________ to lead Southern campaign b. Sherman destroyed everything of value to the South & emancipated slaves during his “__________________ ...
questions about the “varying viewpoints”
questions about the “varying viewpoints”

... The political and diplomatic dimensions of the war quickly became critical. In order to retain the border states, Lincoln first de-emphasized any intention to destroy slavery. But the Battle of Antietam in 1862 enabled Lincoln to prevent foreign intervention and turn the struggle into a war against ...
Benchmark 2 Civil War and Reconstruction
Benchmark 2 Civil War and Reconstruction

... D.It declared slavery and all other forms of servitude illegal. ...
USIH - SG - Civil War
USIH - SG - Civil War

... 1. Describe how emancipation occurred and some of its important effects. 2. What was the overall Union strategy during the Civil War? Explain how it worked being sure to touch on a non-Gettysburg battle as an example of the strategy at work. 3. Could the South have won the Civil War? Why or why not? ...
FREE Sample Here
FREE Sample Here

... A. southern banks charged blacks much higher interest rates than whites. B. they were unable to pay the high prices and interest rates they were charged as the price of cotton declined in the 1870s. C. state laws required blacks to pay for purchases by establishing credit lines that they could pay o ...
Objective 1 Practice 8th Grade American History TAKS Success
Objective 1 Practice 8th Grade American History TAKS Success

... British defeated at the battle of New Orleans! Enemy Captured Washington, DC U.S.S. Constitution "Old Ironsides" Won Great Victory! American Sailors Kidnapped by British! To which event do these headlines refer? A. War of 1776 B. War of 1812 C. French and Indian War D. War for Independence 8. Why wa ...
DISUNION & CIVIL WAR
DISUNION & CIVIL WAR

... cause and must be informed of the charges against him and be given an opportunity to challenge them. • Throughout the war, thousands were arrested for disloyal acts. • Although the U.S. Supreme Court eventually held the suspension edict to be unconstitutional, by the time the Court acted the Civil W ...
US History Outline (1607
US History Outline (1607

... First stirring of abolitionism and suffrage First move towards manufacturing/industry within the colonies State governments created Most had weak executive branch, religious freedom Property was required to vote Massachusetts - first constitution with direct election of governor Some states outlawed ...
I. The Colonies English Civil War around 1600 resulted in
I. The Colonies English Civil War around 1600 resulted in

... First stirring of abolitionism and suffrage ...
Reconstruction
Reconstruction

... Shortly after the cease-fire, Northern relief agencies came with food and other basic supplies for displaced slaves and poor whites. One way or another, most people made it through until the fields began to produce enough food to stave off starvation. The immediate crisis passed because of time and ...
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Redeemers



In United States history, the Redeemers were a white political coalition in the Southern United States during the Reconstruction era that followed the Civil War. Redeemers were the southern wing of the Bourbon Democrats, the conservative, pro-business faction in the Democratic Party, who pursued a policy of Redemption, seeking to oust the Radical Republican coalition of freedmen, ""carpetbaggers"", and ""scalawags"". They generally were led by the rich landowners, businessmen and professionals, and dominated Southern politics in most areas from the 1870s to 1910.During Reconstruction, the South was under occupation by federal forces and Southern state governments were dominated by Republicans. Republicans nationally pressed for the granting of political rights to the newly freed slaves as the key to their becoming full citizens. The Thirteenth Amendment (banning slavery), Fourteenth Amendment (guaranteeing the civil rights of former slaves and ensuring equal protection of the laws), and Fifteenth Amendment (prohibiting the denial of the right to vote on grounds of race, color, or previous condition of servitude) enshrined such political rights in the Constitution.Numerous educated blacks moved to the South to work for Reconstruction, and some blacks attained positions of political power under these conditions. However, the Reconstruction governments were unpopular with many white Southerners, who were not willing to accept defeat and continued to try to prevent black political activity by any means. While the elite planter class often supported insurgencies, violence against freedmen and other Republicans was often carried out by other whites; insurgency took the form of the secret Ku Klux Klan in the first years after the war.In the 1870s, secret paramilitary organizations, such as the White League in Louisiana and Red Shirts in Mississippi and North Carolina undermined the opposition. These paramilitary bands used violence and threats to undermine the Republican vote. By the presidential election of 1876, only three Southern states – Louisiana, South Carolina, and Florida – were ""unredeemed"", or not yet taken over by white Democrats. The disputed Presidential election between Rutherford B. Hayes (the Republican governor of Ohio) and Samuel J. Tilden (the Democratic governor of New York) was allegedly resolved by the Compromise of 1877, also known as the Corrupt Bargain. In this compromise, it was claimed, Hayes became President in exchange for numerous favors to the South, one of which was the removal of Federal troops from the remaining ""unredeemed"" Southern states; this was however a policy Hayes had endorsed during his campaign. With the removal of these forces, Reconstruction came to an end.
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