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Name: Period: Reconstruction Reading Guide Use this reading guide to help you understand important readings about the Reconstruction. You will be using your analyzing (examining in detail), evaluating (determining significance), & summarizing (using your own words to restate the main ideas) skills. Follow the steps below for each reading: Step 0: Be ready to try your 100% best. This is the only way you can help yourself individually or in discussions. Step 1: Pre-read. Look at all bold/underlined words, quotes, pictures, captions, maps, graphs, & inserts. Step 2: Complete the reading. (1st reading=learning) Step 3: Answer the questions that help you understand the importance of the reading’s main focus from memory. Step 4: Reread the pages listed if you can’t remember an answer. (2nd/3rd/4th reading=understanding) Step 5: Write the paragraph where you found your answer. Step 6: Create a hashtag that capture the main idea of each reading. Reading Main Idea By Monday, January 11 Pages 520-523 The Legacy of the War EXCEPT “Lincoln’s Assassination” Steps completed: 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 The Civil War changed the US for better & worse. Cause or effect of main idea # 1. Why did the Union choose Robert E. Lee’s plantation for its cemetery? Quote or 2. How did the Union suffer more casualties but still win the Civil War? Visual Pre-read 3. Why was Booker T. Washington’s mom crying? ?s 4. Which effects were positive for the US? Guiding ?s Help prove why/how main idea is important Time spent Reading Main Idea Quote or Visual Pre-read ?s th 5. What did/does the 13 Amendment do? 6. How did people view the US after the Civil War? 7. How did the Civil War affect the South’s economy? I started reading at & finished my questions at HW on Wednesday, January 13 Change was difficult during Reconstruction Steps completed: 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 Help prove why/how main idea is important # 8. Why did Radical Republicans believe “the whole fabric of southern society must be changed”? 9. What about Andrew Johnson’s personality or home made Reconstruction difficult? 11. According to South Carolina’s governor who did Southern states care about? Least 12. What was the purpose of black codes? OVER FOR 13-27 L/I I L I L L L 520 521 521 523 521 ¶ 522 ¶ 523 ¶ Pages 533-536 Rebuilding the Union EXCEPT “New Southern Governments” Cause or effect of main idea Most Page # AM/PM on January 10. What did Lincoln promise in his Second Inaugural Address? Guiding ?s ? Type ? Type Page # I I L 533 I L/I 534 533 ¶ 534 ¶ 534 ¶ Reading Guiding ?s Help prove why/how main idea is important Time spent HW on Wednesday, January 13 Steps completed: 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 13. What did Radical Republicans want? 14. How did the 14th Amendment try to let African Americans vote? L L E 15. Why did Andrew Johnson & Radical Republicans not get along? I started reading at & finished my questions at Reading HW on Thursday, January 14 Main Idea New governments brought new opportunities for freedmen Quote or Visual Pre-read ?s Pages 533-536 Rebuilding the Union EXCEPT “New Southern Governments” 534535 535 ¶ AM/PM on January Steps completed: 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 Pages 536, 540, 541 Cause or effect of main idea # 16. Why did Mill & Jule “give three times three cheers” on the boat? 17. Which courses at Howard University were most important during Reconstruction? 18. Who were scalawags? Guiding ?s Help prove why/how main idea is important Time spent 19. Why did scalawags support Radical Reconstruction? 20. Why did “colored folks start on the move” during Reconstruction? 21. Why were freedmen’s schools so important in the South? I started reading at Reading BY Tuesday, January 19 Main Idea Freedmen had limited (bad) job opportunities & finished my questions at Steps completed: 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 Cause or effect of main idea # 25. How was Mr. Fortune “swindled & kept forever in debt”? 26. What did Republicans believe would help African Americans more than land? Time spent 27. How was the contract system better than slavery? 28. How was the contract system bad for freedmen? 29. Why did merchants cheat sharecroppers? I started reading at & finished my questions at L/I E L E L I 540 541 536 ¶ 540 ¶ 541 ¶ Pages 542-544 & 597 EXCEPT “The Ku Klux Klan” Quote or 23. Why was there a labor shortage in the South after the Civil War? Visual Pre-read 24. How did sharecroppers get tied to one plantation? ?s Help prove why/how main idea is important Page # AM/PM on January 22. What is the best reason Bayley Wyat gives for freedmen owning land in the South? Guiding ?s ? Type AM/PM on January ? Type Page # E 542 L L L L L L L 542 Background 543 597 542 ¶ 542 ¶ 542543 597 ¶ Reading Main Idea HW on Tuesday January 26 Steps completed: 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 Reconstruction and the changes it made ended # suddenly. 30. How did white Southerners regain control in 1877? Pages 545-549 “End of Reconstruction” Cause or effect of main idea 31. Why were there so few African American representatives in Congress after Reconstruction? Quote or 32. What “assassin” did Joseph Rainey say waited at home for him & other black congressmen? Visual Pre-read 33. What is holding down President Grant? ?s 34. What will happen if the soldier is not in the picture? 35. Why did Congress have to pass multiple laws trying to protect the same rights? 36. Give a pro and a con to the 15th Amendment. Pro Con 37. How did President Grant’s advisors affect Republicans and Reconstruction? Guiding ?s Help prove why/how main idea is important 38. How did Americans feel about Reconstruction after the Panic of 1873 & depression? 39. Which 1876 Supreme Court decision hurt Reconstruction worse? Why? 40. Why does the text conclude “Reconstruction changed society, putting African Americans on the path toward full equality”? Time spent Reading Main Idea I started reading at & finished my questions at By Wednesday, January 27 Steps completed: 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 Reconstruction’s failures affected America until the # 1960s 41. What is racial discrimination? Cause or effect of main idea 44. Why were grandfather clauses created? 45. How are discrimination & segregation different? 46. Why did Justice Brown say law made people feel inferior? 47. How did Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka overturn Plessy v. Ferguson? 48. According to the text, what had state & local governments created from the Plessy decision? Time spent I started reading at & finished my questions at L/I I I L I E E L L E 545 546 ¶ 547 ¶ 547 ¶ 548 ¶ L/I 549 ¶ ? Type Page # 546 546 547 548 549 620-621, & 908-909 43. What made whites believe they were superior to blacks? Help prove why/how main idea is important Page # AM/PM on January Quote or Visual Pre-read 42. Why did Mama & Papa hush their daughters on the trolley? ?s Guiding ?s ? Type AM/PM on January L I L L/I I L L L 620 620 ¶ 621 ¶ 620621 908 ¶ 909 ¶ 909 ¶