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Ultrasonic Thickness Gauge TT100
Ultrasonic Thickness Gauge TT100

ARTIC evaluation board
ARTIC evaluation board

... The RX filter circuit is the most sensitive part of the ARTIC as it must cope with input signals of -130dBm. Therefore all switching signals [DC/DC convertors, oscillators,…] must be placed far away. The filter circuit components must be placed as close possible to the ARTIC. The PCB layout of the R ...
General Signal Conditioning Guide
General Signal Conditioning Guide

... noise at the output of a charge amplifier is directly related to the ratio of total system capacitance (C1 + C2 + C3) to the feedback capacitance (Cf). Because of this, cable length should be limited, as was the case in the voltage mode system. Secondly, because the sensor output signal is of a high ...
Electromagnetism - studentorg
Electromagnetism - studentorg

... 4. Flip the magnet over (a different pole will now be facing up). Repeat steps 1-3. What happens? Explanation: We know that an electromagnet has a magnetic field when an electrical current flows through it. Magnets also have permanent magnetic fields. The 2 magnetic fields can attract or repel each ...
General Description Features
General Description Features

... can be monitored at the CSOUT and GND test points. See Table 4 for slide switch SW1 configuration. The EV kit circuit provides a MAX4236 op amp (U3) for buffering the current-sense amplifier output (CSOUT). The buffered output can be used for driving external circuitry at the CSBUF and GND PCB pads. ...
Ink-jet printed nanoparticle microelectromechanical
Ink-jet printed nanoparticle microelectromechanical

... ICROFABRICATION of electronic and mechanical structure at the submillimeter scale is typically a time-consuming and expensive process. Lithographic techniques for silicon micromachining, used to fabricate integrated circuits and MEMS, typically take several weeks to go from drawings to completed chi ...
Replacing Copper with New Carbon Nanomaterials in Electrical
Replacing Copper with New Carbon Nanomaterials in Electrical

... reaching their limits; they do not offer clear perspectives for disruptive development of magnetic circuits. Copper and aluminium have been used as conductor materials in rotating machines ever since their introduction by electrical engineering pioneers of the nineteenth century. Substituting copper ...
MSB_2.1
MSB_2.1

... Fig translated into equivalent copper conductor ...
Evaluates:  MAX1583 MAX1583 Evaluation Kit General Description Features
Evaluates: MAX1583 MAX1583 Evaluation Kit General Description Features

... The MAX1583 EV kit is fully assembled and tested. Perform the following steps to verify board operation: 1) Verify that shunts are installed on pins 2-3 of jumpers JU1 (EN2) and JU2 (EN1). This places the device into shutdown mode. 2) Verify that JU3 is open. 3) Preset the power supply to 2.7V and t ...
PRT-SERV-1.2 Eight Channel Servo Expansion Board
PRT-SERV-1.2 Eight Channel Servo Expansion Board

... The Servo Expansion Board supports up to 8 channels with 12 bit accuracy. It is the smallest high-performance serial servo controller on the market. The device is controlled and powered through a Kestrel serial port and can easily be enabled through the Virtual Cockpit. The servo power is separate f ...
ITG-IO™ User Documentation
ITG-IO™ User Documentation

Evaluates: MAX11166 MAX11166 Evaluation System General Description Features
Evaluates: MAX11166 MAX11166 Evaluation System General Description Features

... 10) Connect the USB cable from the PC to the mother board. A New Hardware Found window pops up when installing the USB driver for the first time. If you do not see a window similar to the one described above after 30s, remove the USB cable from the board and reconnect it. Administrator privileges ar ...
HMC241LP3E - Hittite Microwave Corporation
HMC241LP3E - Hittite Microwave Corporation

... The HMC241LP3 & HMC241LP3E are general purpose non-reflective SP4T switches in low cost leadless surface mount packages. Covering DC - 4 GHz, this switch offers high isolation and has a low insertion loss of 0.7 dB at 2 GHz. The switch offers a single positive bias and true TTL/CMOS compatibility. A ...
HMC241LP3 - Hittite Microwave Corporation
HMC241LP3 - Hittite Microwave Corporation

... The HMC241LP3 & HMC241LP3E are general purpose non-reflective SP4T switches in low cost leadless surface mount packages. Covering DC - 4 GHz, this switch offers high isolation and has a low insertion loss of 0.7 dB at 2 GHz. The switch offers a single positive bias and true TTL/CMOS compatibility. A ...
Evaluation Board User Guide UG-117
Evaluation Board User Guide UG-117

... The adjustable ADP161 has an output voltage range of 1.0 V to 4.0 V. The output voltage is set by the ratio of two external resistors, as shown in Figure 3. The device servos the output to maintain the voltage at the ADJ pin at 1.0 V referenced to ground. The current in R1 is then equal to 1.0 V/R2, ...
MAX4952B Evaluation Kit Evaluates: General Description Features
MAX4952B Evaluation Kit Evaluates: General Description Features

... The characterization circuit is provided as a separate test circuit for eye diagram evaluation of the MAX4952B IC. This circuit provides differential SMA inputs and outputs with 50I controlled-impedance traces. Channel B is not utilized in this section of the EV kit, but provides the same performanc ...
AP1507  150KHz, 3A PWM BUCK DC/DC CONVERTER Description
AP1507 150KHz, 3A PWM BUCK DC/DC CONVERTER Description

... output voltages. This data was taken with the circuit operating as a buck-switching regulator with all components mounted on a PC board to simulate the junction temperature under actual operating conditions. This curve can be used for a quick check for the approximate junction temperature for variou ...
Identify Common Circuit Components and Their Symbols
Identify Common Circuit Components and Their Symbols

... Association (CSA) approves electrical components. Each component is tested before it can be sold on the Canadian market. Always use only CSA-approved equipment. The CSA approval should be clearly visible on the component or the package. You may have to assemble devices in a circuit from plans or dra ...
Implementation of the Neumann Formula for Calculating the Mutual
Implementation of the Neumann Formula for Calculating the Mutual

... Planar inductors and transformers constructed as copper tracks on printed circuit boards (PCBs) are becoming increasingly popular in the field of contactless energy transfer (CET) and other high frequency electronic systems [2]-[5], [9]. In the case of CET, electronic devices embedded with PCB induc ...
Figure 8: Diagram of how the MitySOM Module
Figure 8: Diagram of how the MitySOM Module

... INPUTS: The ADM3488 (Full Duplex) is a fairly straightforward IC. It accepts 1 input from the CP2101: a DI line. The DI is the UART transmission output from the CP2101 chip, which is pin 26 on the CP2101, and that connects to the ADM3488’s pin 3. DE connects to pin 3 on the ADM3488 IC. Other inputs ...
HAMTRONICS® TD-5 SUBAUDIBLE TONE ENCODER/DECODER
HAMTRONICS® TD-5 SUBAUDIBLE TONE ENCODER/DECODER

... b. Resistors and diodes mounted vertically are shown with the body of the resistor designated by a circle. c. Observe polarity on electrolytic capacitors, diodes, transistor, and ic. d. With modern CAD-produced pc boards, pad sizes are smaller than what you may be used to. Because the board has plat ...
GaN FETs in Parallel Using Drain Ferrite Beads and
GaN FETs in Parallel Using Drain Ferrite Beads and

... Transphorm’s GaN FETs is around 50~200MHz, and adding proper drain ferrite beads to suppress this ringing will greatly improve the stability of half-bridge circuit. It is an additional solution for paralleling GaN FETs using drain ferrite bead. Parallel TO-247 using a through-hole ferrite bead Figur ...
BDTIC www.BDTIC.com/infineon Driving High Power LEDs Starting from
BDTIC www.BDTIC.com/infineon Driving High Power LEDs Starting from

... Due to technical requirements, components may contain dangerous substances. For information on the types in question, please contact the nearest Infineon Technologies Office. Infineon Technologies components may be used in life-support devices or systems only with the express written approval of Inf ...
05_Crumpton_Roundtable_SGIA Polymer thick film compositions
05_Crumpton_Roundtable_SGIA Polymer thick film compositions

... Biosensors ...
Thick Film Resistor Array CRA04S
Thick Film Resistor Array CRA04S

... • Convex terminal array with square corners ...
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Printed circuit board



A printed circuit board (PCB) mechanically supports and electrically connects electronic components using conductive tracks, pads and other features etched from copper sheets laminated onto a non-conductive substrate. PCBs can be single sided (one copper layer), double sided (two copper layers) or multi-layer (outer and inner layers). Multi-layer PCBs allow for much higher component density. Conductors on different layers are connected with plated-through holes called vias. Advanced PCBs may contain components - capacitors, resistors or active devices - embedded in the substrate.FR-4 glass epoxy is the primary insulating substrate upon which the vast majority of rigid PCBs are produced. A thin layer of copper foil is laminated to one or both sides of an FR-4 panel. Circuitry interconnections are etched into copper layers to produce printed circuit boards. Complex circuits are produced in multiple layers. Printed circuit boards are used in all but the simplest electronic products. Alternatives to PCBs include wire wrap and point-to-point construction. PCBs require the additional design effort to lay out the circuit, but manufacturing and assembly can be automated. Manufacturing circuits with PCBs is cheaper and faster than with other wiring methods as components are mounted and wired with one single part. Furthermore, operator wiring errors are eliminated.When the board has only copper connections and no embedded components, it is more correctly called a printed wiring board (PWB) or etched wiring board. Although more accurate, the term printed wiring board has fallen into disuse. A PCB populated with electronic components is called a printed circuit assembly (PCA), printed circuit board assembly or PCB assembly (PCBA). The IPC preferred term for assembled boards is circuit card assembly (CCA), and for assembled backplanes it is backplane assemblies. The term PCB is used informally both for bare and assembled boards.The world market for bare PCBs reached nearly $60 billion in 2012.
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