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the basics
the basics

... Cannot stand alone as a sentence Verb phrase- a main verb and its helping verbs The snow has been falling for three days. Gerund phraseGerund-verb ending in –ing; acts as subject, DO, OP, and PN The boy escaped his brother by hiding under his bed. Infinitive phraseInfinitive-verb form that begins wi ...
Subject / Verb Agreement Rules
Subject / Verb Agreement Rules

... Examples: Everyone in the class is going on the trip. Neither teacher plans to cover the entire textbook. Someone living on our street is building a new deck. 4. The pronouns several, few, both, many, and others are plural and require a plurarl verb. Examples: Several of my friends work in the libra ...
Grammar Terms - Duxbury Public Schools
Grammar Terms - Duxbury Public Schools

... Synonym A word that has a meaning identical with, or very similar to, another word in the same language. For example, in some situations, right is a synonym of correct. Syntax The way in which words are put together to form constructions, such as phrases or sentences. Verb A word, or set of words, t ...
Writing - Grammar and Punctuation - Staincliffe C of E Junior School
Writing - Grammar and Punctuation - Staincliffe C of E Junior School

... Irregular verb: Verbs that don’t follow a set pattern of rules. Infinitive: The basic form of the verb, as it is found in the dictionary (nothing has been added or taken away). e.g. to drink / to sleep Metaphor: A direct comparison without the use of like or as e.g. the clouds were cotton wool, drif ...
ks2 grammar glossary
ks2 grammar glossary

... Uses the speaker’s original words using inverted commas (or speech marks) Three dots to show that something is incomplete or omitted. Words which have same sounds as another but a different meaning Used to join two parts of a compound noun (although usually the word is written as a single word e.g. ...
Day 20 – DoIO, Close reading week 3, Tone
Day 20 – DoIO, Close reading week 3, Tone

... Using a double-entry journal, annotate for: 1. Authors feeling towards waste. ...
Parts of Speech
Parts of Speech

... Phrases are word groups that are missing a subject, a verb, or both. Prepositional phrases contain a preposition, an object, and sometimes modifiers. Appositive phrases further identify its preceding noun or pronoun and are usually set off with commas. ...
Similarities and Differences Prewriting Notes Similarities Ch./Page
Similarities and Differences Prewriting Notes Similarities Ch./Page

... Similarities and Differences Prewriting Notes Similarities ...
BASIC VERB CONJUGATION A verb in its unchanged form
BASIC VERB CONJUGATION A verb in its unchanged form

... A verb in its unchanged form (unconjugated) is called an “infinitive” – it is infinite, it hasn‟t been limieted as to what person or time. When you change a verb, you are changing it to show who is doing it and when it is being done. The 3 main pieces of info you can get from a conjugated verb are: ...
Parts of Speech and Parts of the Sentence
Parts of Speech and Parts of the Sentence

... will always come before the pronoun— sometimes even a couple sentences before!  EX: When the moped stalled, I gave it a swift kick.  Pronoun “it” refers to the noun “moped” ...
Common noun - Ms. Guggenheimer`s Education Connection
Common noun - Ms. Guggenheimer`s Education Connection

... are used to connect two sentences, you must use a comma before the conjunction. ◦ Note: If the sentences are very short, you can sometimes leave out the comma. ...
Direct Object Pronouns - Estrella Mountain Community College
Direct Object Pronouns - Estrella Mountain Community College

... In this example, if you ask yourself, “Whom can’t the parents take to school?” the answer is “ their child.” “Their child” is the direct object. IMPORTANT: As you can see, the questions ask “whom” or “what” the subject is or isn’t doing to something or someone else. The answer to the question will p ...
SUBJECTS and VERBS
SUBJECTS and VERBS

... In the first example, the noun “Steve” is the subject whereas in the second example, the pronoun “She” is the subject. Note that “house” and “trees” are both nouns but not subjects. The VERB is used to express an action or state of being. Many verbs consist of more than one word, depending on the ti ...
TAM seminar I
TAM seminar I

... the part of speech noun in English is inflected for case and number, the primary and most characteristic use is to express substances; the secondary use of the nouns as regards their meaning is to express attributes and phenomena....The primary grammatical function is to serve as head nouns; melting ...
document
document

... Use “fewer” with countable, individual things, and “less” with uncountable amounts, volumes, etc. So: “I should drink less coffee,” but “I should eat fewer doughnuts.” ...
Verbals - Super Teacher Worksheets
Verbals - Super Teacher Worksheets

... VERBALS are verb forms that take on the jobs of other parts of speech. There are three types of verbals. Infinitives – the word to plus a verb. Infinitives can be used as a noun, adjective, or adverb. example: Her dream is to dance in the Nutcracker. Gerunds – a verb ending in –ing that is used as a ...
VIII. Subject Verb Agreement
VIII. Subject Verb Agreement

... B. In some sentences, the direct object is ______________________ meaning there are more than one. Example: I need oil ____________ and a _________________ for my hobby. You need WHAT? _________________ and _________________ IV. Being and Linking Verbs (Pg. 152) A. Some verbs do not show action. Th ...
Complement notes
Complement notes

... Complements A complement is a word or word group that completes the meaning of a subject-verb unit. (*Sentences do not need to contain complements.) Types - Object Complements (used with action verbs) - direct object - indirect object (There must already be a direct object.) - Subject Complements (u ...
Introduction to grammar - Dr. Lam`s Current Courses
Introduction to grammar - Dr. Lam`s Current Courses

... 1. The car received its emissions certification. 2. The car, an Acura, arrived from the warehouse. 3. The salesman working on Fridays sold me the car. 4. Technical editing is a class that is offered to juniors and seniors. ...
Misplaced Modifiers
Misplaced Modifiers

... 1. The car received its emissions certification. 2. The car, an Acura, arrived from the warehouse. 3. The salesman working on Fridays sold me the car. 4. Technical editing is a class that is offered to juniors and seniors. ...
Grade 10 Grammar Notes
Grade 10 Grammar Notes

... The subordinate conj. (unlike the coord. conj.) makes the clause that it starts subordinate to the one it attaches to. Some common sub. conjunctions: because/when/ where/before/that/until/unless/except/than/as/if/although Ex. The dog barked. It was hungry. (2 sentences) The dog barked because it was ...
File - Anderson Latin Homepage
File - Anderson Latin Homepage

... Why would the verb in the indirect statement NOT be in the indicative ...
b - Angos
b - Angos

... "I get it." (physically and mentally) "I understand it." "I know it." ...
VIII Complex Sentences
VIII Complex Sentences

... A traditional act before any Iroquoian gathering is for someone to give the Thanksgiving address or the "opening" as it is often called. This is a part of the oral tradition and can be quite short or very lengthy depending on the speaker's skill and the occasion. It is not a memorized text but varie ...
Grammar Study Guide 2013
Grammar Study Guide 2013

... Prepositional Phrase: Begins with a preposition – ends with a noun or pronoun. Sentences still make sense when the prepositional phrase is taken out. ...
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Navajo grammar

Navajo is a ""verb-heavy"" language — it has a great preponderance of verbs but relatively few nouns. In addition to verbs and nouns, Navajo has other elements such as pronouns, clitics of various functions, demonstratives, numerals, postpositions, adverbs, and conjunctions, among others. Harry Hoijer grouped all of the above into a word-class he called particles (i.e., Navajo would then have verbs, nouns, and particles). Navajo has no separate words that correspond to the adjectives in English grammar: verbs provide the adjectival functionality.
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