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Systemic Grammar
Systemic Grammar

... My car is a black, Volkswagen Golf It is a black, Volkswagen Golf ...
Phrases and Clauses
Phrases and Clauses

... clause.  You  can  see  it  has  a  subject  (the  cause)  and  a  verb  (is   traced),  but  because  the  clause  starts  with  the  subordinating   conjunction,  While,  the  whole  thing  becomes  dependent  on   the  rest  of   ...
Name: Verb Best Friend: A. Action Verb
Name: Verb Best Friend: A. Action Verb

... Participle Phrases are created when a Past or Present Participle is combined with a Prepositional Phrase. “Flickering” ends in –ING, “in the room” is a Prepositional Phrase, and both modify the noun, “candle.” #3 Gerunds and Gerund Phrases  any –ING verb used as a noun Example Skiing has been grea ...
Exam Review - WordPress.com
Exam Review - WordPress.com

... only have a spelling change in the __________________________________ for the past. Watch out for dormir! Also, focus on these irregular verbs in the past: -CAR verb in the yo form= ...
How to fix problems in agreement Compound subjects
How to fix problems in agreement Compound subjects

... In some sentences the subject comes after the verb. Plural Subject ...
Adjectives and Adverbs Intro
Adjectives and Adverbs Intro

... adjective, or another adverb. – Adds info about how, how much, when, where, or to what extent. – Often ends in –ly. ...
Prepositions - Monmouth University
Prepositions - Monmouth University

... phrase. The word or word group the preposition introduces is called its object. An object is a noun, pronoun, or group of words that receives the action of a verb in sentence. They received a letter from Amanda telling about her experience. In this sentence, there are two prepositional phrases. In t ...
MBUPLOAD-6704-1-Agreement_Shifts_and_Predication
MBUPLOAD-6704-1-Agreement_Shifts_and_Predication

... • Problems occur in the present tense because one must add an -s or -es at the end of the verb when the subjects or the entity performing the action is a singular third person: he, she, it, or words for which these pronouns could substitute. • Notice the difference between singular and plural forms ...
Direct object pronouns
Direct object pronouns

... The preterite forms of tener, estar, and poder follow a pattern similar to that of the verb hacer. Like hacer, these verbs do not have any accent marks in the preterite. ...
Direct object pronouns
Direct object pronouns

... The preterite forms of tener, estar, and poder follow a pattern similar to that of the verb hacer. Like hacer, these verbs do not have any accent marks in the preterite. ...
The past participle and the present perfect tense
The past participle and the present perfect tense

... • To say that someone has or has not done something we use the present perfect. In English it looks something like this: I have finished. • Note that there are two parts to its formation which makes it a compound tense. ...
pronoun Notes
pronoun Notes

... Pronoun Notes 1. pronoun – a word used in place of a noun 2. antecedent – the noun that the pronoun is replacing EX: The wolf is an angry animal, but it can also be friendly. 3. Personal pronouns: I me ...
The Big Three of Literary Analysis Diction, Syntax and Imagery
The Big Three of Literary Analysis Diction, Syntax and Imagery

... (.), but it is distinguished because it starts with a verb and the subject is understood. The imperative is easiest to remember by associating it with authority figures giving 9 orders: “Clean up”, “Be quiet”, “Sit down”. ...
Subject-Verb Agreement
Subject-Verb Agreement

...  These subject-verb pairs will probably sound correct to your ear, but if you need to test it, you can always replace the compound subject with the word they to see if the subject and verb agree. Ex: They (is / are) getting married. ...
(2)
(2)

... If the subject pronoun ENDS in _________, we use them when speaking about a group of females* ¡Practiquemos! Give the subject pronoun that would be used for each name(s). ...
Transitive and intransitive verbs
Transitive and intransitive verbs

... Consider the sentence ‘They gave me a book.’ They gave … what? A book; to whom? Me Here a book is the direct object of gave and me is the indirect object. Note that the answer to what or whom is the direct object and the answer to to whom or for whom is the indirect object. Usually the indirect obje ...
Lecture 8: Verb and Verb Phrase Simple Present and Simple Past 1
Lecture 8: Verb and Verb Phrase Simple Present and Simple Past 1

... How many forms of auxiliary are there in English? Auxiliaries fall into three categories: A) primary auxiliaries----be, do, have B) modal auxiliaries------can/could, may/might, will/would, shall/should, dare, must, ought to, need, used to C) semi-auxiliaries-------be able to, be sure to, have to, se ...
Study Guide: Midterm
Study Guide: Midterm

... b. Can you identify, conjugate, and use the various verb tenses we've drilled in class in context (present, present perfect, pluperfect, preterit, and imperfect)? c. The future and conditional: Have you practiced forming the future and conditional tenses? When do you use them in real life? Have you ...
Daily Edit-Parts of Speech and Agreement
Daily Edit-Parts of Speech and Agreement

... person, place, a thing, or an idea. A proper noun names a particular person, place, thing, or idea. Proper nouns always begin with a capital letter. Common nouns begin with a capital letter in titles and when they begin ...
rules-grammar-3-t2
rules-grammar-3-t2

... Action verbs are also called main verbs. Helping verb: It helps the main verb in the sentence. So, helping verb must be before a main verb. Example: There are 23 helping verbs: am, is, are, was, were, being, been, be, have, has, had, do, does, did, shall, should, will, would, may, might, must ,can , ...
verbal phrases
verbal phrases

... A dangling participle is a phrase that doesn’t seem to modify anythingExample: Having worked hard on the painting, the finished piece was wonderful. correction: Having worked hard on the painting, I thought the finished piece was wonderful. **Show time through tense- can be constructed in active and ...
Phrasal Nouns vs. Phrasal Verbs
Phrasal Nouns vs. Phrasal Verbs

... What is a Phrasal Verb? • A Phrasal verb is word a form by the combination of a verb and a preposition • This word will have a different meaning from the original verb • This words will have a space between the two words Examples: He ask Maria out to dinner ...
Morphology squib_Moore Language
Morphology squib_Moore Language

... the agentive subject of intransitive clause is marked the same way as the single argument of an intransitive clause. On the other hand, the subject is also marked the same with the object of transitive clause. But generally, we do see ‘-a’ has a nominative suffix function. So I would still like to c ...
Editing for Comma Splices and Run-Ons
Editing for Comma Splices and Run-Ons

... sensible thing to do. (“To study” is not the verb in this clause; “would be” is the verb.): ...
Similarities and Differences Prewriting Notes Similarities Ch./Page
Similarities and Differences Prewriting Notes Similarities Ch./Page

... Similarities and Differences Prewriting Notes Similarities ...
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Serbo-Croatian grammar

Serbo-Croatian is a South Slavic language that has, like most other Slavic languages, an extensive system of inflection. This article describes exclusively the grammar of the Shtokavian dialect, which is a part of the South Slavic dialect continuum and the basis for the Bosnian, Croatian, Montenegrin, and Serbian standard variants of Serbo-Croatian.Pronouns, nouns, adjectives, and some numerals decline (change the word ending to reflect case, i.e. grammatical category and function), whereas verbs conjugate for person and tense. As in all other Slavic languages, the basic word order is subject–verb–object (SVO); however, due to the use of declension to show sentence structure, word order is not as important as in languages that tend toward analyticity such as English or Chinese. Deviations from the standard SVO order are stylistically marked and may be employed to convey a particular emphasis, mood or overall tone, according to the intentions of the speaker or writer. Often, such deviations will sound literary, poetical, or archaic.Nouns have three grammatical genders, masculine, feminine and neuter, that correspond to a certain extent with the word ending, so that most nouns ending in -a are feminine, -o and -e neuter, and the rest mostly masculine with a small but important class of feminines. The grammatical gender of a noun affects the morphology of other parts of speech (adjectives, pronouns, and verbs) attached to it. Nouns are declined into seven cases: nominative, genitive, dative, accusative, vocative, locative, and instrumental.Verbs are divided into two broad classes according to their aspect, which can be either perfective (signifying a completed action) or imperfective (action is incomplete or repetitive). There are seven tenses, four of which (present, perfect, future I and II) are used in contemporary Serbo-Croatian, and the other three (aorist, imperfect and plusquamperfect) used much less frequently—the plusquamperfect is generally limited to written language and some more educated speakers, whereas the aorist and imperfect are considered stylistically marked and rather archaic. However, some non-standard dialects make considerable (and thus unmarked) use of those tenses.All Serbo-Croatian lexemes in this article are spelled in accented form in Latin alphabet, as well as in both accents (Ijekavian and Ekavian, with Ijekavian bracketed) where these differ (see Serbo-Croatian phonology.)
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