5602 - Radboud Repository
... this a u th o r suggests that sentences are coded in terms of their deep structures instead of their surface forms, it might again be due to the verbatim recall task that subjects are forced into creating such codes. T h ey may have little relation to what a subject normally abstracts from a sentenc ...
... this a u th o r suggests that sentences are coded in terms of their deep structures instead of their surface forms, it might again be due to the verbatim recall task that subjects are forced into creating such codes. T h ey may have little relation to what a subject normally abstracts from a sentenc ...
Bare nominals, true and fake vocatives Romance
... addressee(s). They have often been said to be referential and have a deictic interpretation, like proper names (see (2c)). In this paper I will focus on the following two questions: Q1. What is the internal structure of a phrase interpreted as Vocative? (see Moro 2003, D’hulst et al. 2007, Hill 2007 ...
... addressee(s). They have often been said to be referential and have a deictic interpretation, like proper names (see (2c)). In this paper I will focus on the following two questions: Q1. What is the internal structure of a phrase interpreted as Vocative? (see Moro 2003, D’hulst et al. 2007, Hill 2007 ...
View/Open - Queen Mary University of London
... that expresses a preference or tendency, such as the fact that the English -er prefers verbal agentive bases (e.g. teacher), but can also attach to nonagentive verbs (e.g. hearer) and nouns (e.g. villager). In contrast, the Greek suffix -tis (an equivalent of -er) strictly attaches to agentive verbs ...
... that expresses a preference or tendency, such as the fact that the English -er prefers verbal agentive bases (e.g. teacher), but can also attach to nonagentive verbs (e.g. hearer) and nouns (e.g. villager). In contrast, the Greek suffix -tis (an equivalent of -er) strictly attaches to agentive verbs ...
Teasing apart syntactic category vs. argument structure information
... that expresses a preference or tendency, such as the fact that the English -er prefers verbal agentive bases (e.g. teacher), but can also attach to nonagentive verbs (e.g. hearer) and nouns (e.g. villager). In contrast, the Greek suffix -tis (an equivalent of -er) strictly attaches to agentive verbs ...
... that expresses a preference or tendency, such as the fact that the English -er prefers verbal agentive bases (e.g. teacher), but can also attach to nonagentive verbs (e.g. hearer) and nouns (e.g. villager). In contrast, the Greek suffix -tis (an equivalent of -er) strictly attaches to agentive verbs ...
Unifying Semantic Relations Across Syntactic Levels
... may remain empty if some information is missing. The examples suggest that sometimes the actual Cause occurrence is only implied by one of its parts { the Object in exam anxiety, the Agent in viral u. We consider this a phenomenon similar to synecdoche: we look at the Agent , Object and other argum ...
... may remain empty if some information is missing. The examples suggest that sometimes the actual Cause occurrence is only implied by one of its parts { the Object in exam anxiety, the Agent in viral u. We consider this a phenomenon similar to synecdoche: we look at the Agent , Object and other argum ...
Amanda Pounder
... structures in surface syntactic strings: bound forms, thus forms illegitimate at word-level, have full status as syntactic atoms and participate in syntax as if they were complete. This paper explores how morphological brachylogy or ellipsis ought best to be understood and what the phenomenon reveal ...
... structures in surface syntactic strings: bound forms, thus forms illegitimate at word-level, have full status as syntactic atoms and participate in syntax as if they were complete. This paper explores how morphological brachylogy or ellipsis ought best to be understood and what the phenomenon reveal ...
BROKEN FORMS IN MORPHOLOGY
... itself and the morphological structures involved. We have called the phenomenon morphological ellipsis or brachylogy; the latter term is less familiar, but is preferable due to the wide range of phenomena to which “ellipsis” is applied in modern linguistics and to their original meanings in Greek rh ...
... itself and the morphological structures involved. We have called the phenomenon morphological ellipsis or brachylogy; the latter term is less familiar, but is preferable due to the wide range of phenomena to which “ellipsis” is applied in modern linguistics and to their original meanings in Greek rh ...
Towards a Universal Grammar for Natural Language Processing
... to use data from rich-resource languages to bootstrap parsers for low-resource languages. The large variation in annotation schemes across languages can to some extent be explained by different theoretical preferences among treebank developers. More important, however, is the fact that broad-coverag ...
... to use data from rich-resource languages to bootstrap parsers for low-resource languages. The large variation in annotation schemes across languages can to some extent be explained by different theoretical preferences among treebank developers. More important, however, is the fact that broad-coverag ...
Document
... Sue knows [DP the answer ] Sue knows [CP that Bill left early ] Sue hit [DP the ball ] *Sue hit [CP that Bill left early] ...
... Sue knows [DP the answer ] Sue knows [CP that Bill left early ] Sue hit [DP the ball ] *Sue hit [CP that Bill left early] ...
restarting automata: motivations and applications
... both orders. It means that this two pairs are mutually (syntactically) independent (and, in this particular case, are both dependent on the finite verb). It is the aim of the approach described here to find transformations from restarting automata modelling AR into dependency analyzers. 3. Two other a ...
... both orders. It means that this two pairs are mutually (syntactically) independent (and, in this particular case, are both dependent on the finite verb). It is the aim of the approach described here to find transformations from restarting automata modelling AR into dependency analyzers. 3. Two other a ...
the morphology-syntax interface - University of the Basque Country
... and they show many of their properties. The morphological differences are captured in Remarks by a set of lexical redundancy rules. The introduction of the more abstract and simple X-bar schemata allows Chomsky to account for the syntactic parallelisms between these three types of expressions (verbs ...
... and they show many of their properties. The morphological differences are captured in Remarks by a set of lexical redundancy rules. The introduction of the more abstract and simple X-bar schemata allows Chomsky to account for the syntactic parallelisms between these three types of expressions (verbs ...
Syntax
... Syntax What we have proven is that constituents with different structures can have the same functions because they can be used in the same position in a sentence. This means that they belong to the same category, and since some constituents may involve combinations of more than one word, these cate ...
... Syntax What we have proven is that constituents with different structures can have the same functions because they can be used in the same position in a sentence. This means that they belong to the same category, and since some constituents may involve combinations of more than one word, these cate ...
Basic Syntactic Notions (Handout 1, BA seminar English Syntax
... Examples of prepositional phrases (PPs), illustrating the three main types: spatial PPs (expressing places or directions, as in (a,b)), temporal PPs (expressing times, (c,d)) and other PPs expressing more abstract meanings (e,f): (21) a. [PP near [NP the fireplace]] b. [PP towards [NP the building ...
... Examples of prepositional phrases (PPs), illustrating the three main types: spatial PPs (expressing places or directions, as in (a,b)), temporal PPs (expressing times, (c,d)) and other PPs expressing more abstract meanings (e,f): (21) a. [PP near [NP the fireplace]] b. [PP towards [NP the building ...
C14-1101 - ACL Anthology
... Yet, adverbial derivatives are no less entitled to have arguments than the predicates they are derived from. If we want to find and identify the arguments of the verb to cause in (1), we would want to do the same in (2), where this concept is represented by means of the adverbial due to: (1) The min ...
... Yet, adverbial derivatives are no less entitled to have arguments than the predicates they are derived from. If we want to find and identify the arguments of the verb to cause in (1), we would want to do the same in (2), where this concept is represented by means of the adverbial due to: (1) The min ...
Chapter 4 Syntax
... Recursiveness • Recursiveness mainly means that a phrasal constituent can be embedded within another constituent having the same category, but it has become an umbrella term such important linguistic phenomena as coordination and subordination, conjoining and embedding, hypotactic and paratactic. – ...
... Recursiveness • Recursiveness mainly means that a phrasal constituent can be embedded within another constituent having the same category, but it has become an umbrella term such important linguistic phenomena as coordination and subordination, conjoining and embedding, hypotactic and paratactic. – ...
Jp-sborn
... that of a (perhaps unwanted) event is being referred to. Moreover, also the intersentential context may not be sufficient for this decision, even the speaker her/himself may not have the necessary information. According to one of the well known criteria this corroborates the view that the distinctio ...
... that of a (perhaps unwanted) event is being referred to. Moreover, also the intersentential context may not be sufficient for this decision, even the speaker her/himself may not have the necessary information. According to one of the well known criteria this corroborates the view that the distinctio ...
Lexical Functional Grammar
... alteration of grammatical relations within the syntax. A unique constituent structure, corresponding to the superficial phrase structure tree, is postulated. This is made possible by an enriched lexical component that accounts for regularities in the possible mappings of arguments into syntactic str ...
... alteration of grammatical relations within the syntax. A unique constituent structure, corresponding to the superficial phrase structure tree, is postulated. This is made possible by an enriched lexical component that accounts for regularities in the possible mappings of arguments into syntactic str ...
Building Infrastructure for Multilingual Applications
... the next section). This just one instance of a more general phenomenon: languages sometimes package up elements of meaning, particularly verb meaning, into different constituents than English does (i.e., language divergences). To address this issue, we pre-process the English using the semantically ...
... the next section). This just one instance of a more general phenomenon: languages sometimes package up elements of meaning, particularly verb meaning, into different constituents than English does (i.e., language divergences). To address this issue, we pre-process the English using the semantically ...
SynTagRus – a deeply annotated corpus of Russian1 Abstract. The
... To continue with the example of толковать, a corpus that distinguishes word senses will enable us to see that e.g. (a) the sentence Ресторанные словари толкуют о каком-то соусе и каштанах ‘restaurant dictionaries [whatever these are!] talk about some sort of sauce and chestnuts’ contains the word т ...
... To continue with the example of толковать, a corpus that distinguishes word senses will enable us to see that e.g. (a) the sentence Ресторанные словари толкуют о каком-то соусе и каштанах ‘restaurant dictionaries [whatever these are!] talk about some sort of sauce and chestnuts’ contains the word т ...
Synchronized Morphological and Syntactic
... minutes (CPU time) to parse a test suite of 229 sentences. The system described in [4] took a more restricted approach by selecting one solution during the morphological phase without having any syntactic information. On the other hand, statistical techniques have widely been applied to automatic mo ...
... minutes (CPU time) to parse a test suite of 229 sentences. The system described in [4] took a more restricted approach by selecting one solution during the morphological phase without having any syntactic information. On the other hand, statistical techniques have widely been applied to automatic mo ...
Prepublication version
... many verbs that can be either intransitive or transitive. It does not seem possible to build a transitive tree incrementally by starting with an intransitive tree and expanding it into a transitive one by means of furcation, as SG might allow (if valence permits it). SG allows syntactic structures t ...
... many verbs that can be either intransitive or transitive. It does not seem possible to build a transitive tree incrementally by starting with an intransitive tree and expanding it into a transitive one by means of furcation, as SG might allow (if valence permits it). SG allows syntactic structures t ...
The adaptation of a machine-learned sentence
... To determine the insertion of expletive subjects, French specific information was necessary. The most common context of insertion is with être (“to be”), and a feature specific to that environment was added to the set of extracted features. For determining the syntactic label of a constituent, more ...
... To determine the insertion of expletive subjects, French specific information was necessary. The most common context of insertion is with être (“to be”), and a feature specific to that environment was added to the set of extracted features. For determining the syntactic label of a constituent, more ...
The adaptation of a machine-learned sentence realization system to
... To determine the insertion of expletive subjects, French specific information was necessary. The most common context of insertion is with etre ("to be"), and a feature specific to that environment was added to the set of extracted features. For determining the syntactic label of a constituent, more ...
... To determine the insertion of expletive subjects, French specific information was necessary. The most common context of insertion is with etre ("to be"), and a feature specific to that environment was added to the set of extracted features. For determining the syntactic label of a constituent, more ...