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CS2104 Lecture1 - Royal Institute of Technology
CS2104 Lecture1 - Royal Institute of Technology

... What about joins and failures/leaves?  Nodes come and go as they wish What about data?  Should I lose my doc because some kid decided to shut down his machine and he happened to store my file? What about storing addresses of files instead of files? ...
3rd Edition: Chapter 4
3rd Edition: Chapter 4

...  outgoing datagrams: replace (source IP address, port #) of every outgoing datagram to (NAT IP address, new port #) . . . remote clients/servers will respond using (NAT IP address, new port #) as destination addr  remember (in NAT translation table) every (source IP address, port #) to (NAT IP add ...
Security Signaling During Handovers
Security Signaling During Handovers

... • Handover techniques that assume concurrent radio usage cannot be used • Even for dual-radio devices it might make sense to reduce the security-related signaling, as it decreases the time that both radios need to be active and thus can increase battery life • In addition, handovers between networks ...
Module 4: Processes
Module 4: Processes

... that turns up at the switch can be immediately forwarded (assuming a correctly populated forwarding table) When a host sends a packet, it has no way of knowing if the network is capable of delivering it or if the destination host is even up and running Each packet is forwarded independently of previ ...
Performance Analysis of VoMAN using Routing Protocols to Improve
Performance Analysis of VoMAN using Routing Protocols to Improve

... data and to manage it over the media it requires media protocol. It uses popular signaling protocols include SIP, H.323, etc., and media protocols include Real Time Transport Protocol (RTP), RTP Control Protocol (RTCP). These RTP packets are encapsulated into transport protocols to transmission over ...
PPT - IIT Bombay
PPT - IIT Bombay

... MobiHoc papers were sparse ...
Decentralized Resource Management for a Distributed
Decentralized Resource Management for a Distributed

... DCMS network and selecting the appropriate replica and allocating system streaming resources (i.e., node and link bandwidth) for object delivery so that high resource utilization is achieved. The focus of this paper is on object delivery; we discuss this problem in more detail in the subsequent sect ...
gz01-lecture08
gz01-lecture08

... • Subnetting: allow multiple physical networks (subnets) to share a single network number – Add a third level, subnet, to the address hierarchy – Borrow from the host part of the IP address – Subnet number = IP address & subnet mask ...
PPT
PPT

... For example, Class A networks had the first 8-bits of the IP address represent the net-ID and the remaining 24-bits available for hosts. This meant that a Class A network could have 2^24 hosts, or 16,777,216 hosts. The net ID determined that 2^8 = 256 such networks could exist. A class B network had ...
Survey of Routing Protocols for Mobile Ad-hoc - dl.edi
Survey of Routing Protocols for Mobile Ad-hoc - dl.edi

Slide 1
Slide 1

... unsolicited regular routing update or a reply to a request. Responses contain routingtable entries. Multiple RIP packets are used to convey information from large routing tables. Version—Specifies the RIP version used. In a RIP packet implementing any of the RIP 2 fields or using authentication, thi ...
here
here

... computers but also with other devices or nodes. In general, these networks have a shape similar to a star network. Organizations use data de-centralization, is to perform maintenance, use ...
100-101 (ICND1) - Galaxy Computer Education
100-101 (ICND1) - Galaxy Computer Education

... exam includes topics on the Operation of IP Data Networks; LAN Switching Technologies; IP Addressing (IPv4 & IPv6); IP Routing Technologies; IP Services (DHCP, NAT, ACLs); Network ...
ISIS Introduction - Workshops
ISIS Introduction - Workshops

...  When network is so large requiring the use of areas, employ summary-addresses  >400 routers in the backbone is quite doable … according to Philip Smith :-) ...
CCNA Study Materials/ICND1 QUESTIONS TO REVIEW 3 - 1
CCNA Study Materials/ICND1 QUESTIONS TO REVIEW 3 - 1

... What does the following statement indicate? “UDP port 53 is the only port allowed on this router interface.” ...
An active star topology for CAN networks
An active star topology for CAN networks

... The Controller Area Network (CAN) protocol is a fieldbus which fulfills the communication requirements of many distributed embedded systems. In particular, CAN provides high reliability and good real-time performance with very low cost. Due to this, the CAN protocol is nowadays used in a wide range ...
An Embedded Dynamic Security Networking
An Embedded Dynamic Security Networking

... resources, strengthening the anti-damage performance of the network, but the algorithm is complex and the real-time performance is very poor, which can not be well used in the rapid dynamic networking. Jiao Xian-long has proposed a wireless ad-hoc network coding method with heuristic algorithm, usin ...
MultiCast Sockets
MultiCast Sockets

... • The MulticastSocket class has methods for operations 1, 2, and 4. • The receive( ) method of the superclass, DatagramSocket, suffices for this task. • You can perform these operations in any order, with the exception that you must join a group before you can receive data from it (or, for that matt ...
311_Session27Ardavan2
311_Session27Ardavan2

... mCP= the sum of the TE for the activities on the critical path 2CP = the sum of the variances of the activities on the critical path Given Z, the probability of having the standard normal variable being ≤ Z is the probability of completing the project in a time ≤ ...
Ipv6 addressing
Ipv6 addressing

... Link-local- stays within LAN; not routable Loopback- tests your NIC/if IP is working; ::1 Unique local- like NAT, unroutable ...
module03-ipaddr
module03-ipaddr

... * There are different ways of subnetting. Commonly used netmasks for university networks with /16 prefix (Class B) are 255.255.255.0 and 255.255.0.0 ...
3rd Edition, Chapter 5 - Northwestern University
3rd Edition, Chapter 5 - Northwestern University

...  Switch receives frame from from C  notes in bridge table that C is on interface 1  because D is not in table, switch forwards frame into interfaces 2 and 3  frame received by D ...
Self Organizing Wireless Mesh Networks
Self Organizing Wireless Mesh Networks

00208r1P802-15_TG3-MAC-LAYER-PRES - IEEE-SA
00208r1P802-15_TG3-MAC-LAYER-PRES - IEEE-SA

... TDMA protocol at the MAC layer. It provides for real-time transport of a number of real-time data streams while offering the advantages of quick time to market via the use of proven technology and low system cost due to the use of simple receivers and transmitters. It also provides for the low power ...
ppt
ppt

... route (with cost 2) to C went through node B ...
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IEEE 802.1aq

Shortest Path Bridging (SPB), specified in the IEEE 802.1aq standard, is a computer networking technology intended to simplify the creation and configuration of networks, while enabling multipath routing.For non-experts, or non-technical readers SPB is an IEEE standard that combines many functions of routing, bridging, load balancing (link aggregration, multi-chassis link aggregation, equal-cost multi-path routing, network virtualization) and tunneling (virtual routing and forwarding, stealth networks, layer-2 virtual service networks (L2VSN), and layer-3 virtual service networks (L3VSN)) into a single easy to configure protocol, which can yield a variety of benefits such as better fault tolerance, increased bandwidth, and improved security.Shortest Path Bridging is the replacement for the older spanning tree protocols (STP) (spanning tree protocol IEEE 802.1D, rapid spanning tree protocol (RSTP) IEEE 802.1w, multiple spanning tree protocol (MSTP) IEEE 802.1s) that permitted only a single path toward the root bridge and blocked any redundant paths that could result in a layer 2 loop. SPB allows all paths to be active with multiple equal cost paths, and provides much larger layer 2 topologies (up to 16 million compared to the traditional virtual local area network (VLAN) limit of 4,096 specified in the IEEE standard 802.1Q). It also supports faster convergence times, and improves the efficiency of the mesh topologies through increased bandwidth and redundancy between all devices, allowing traffic to load share across all paths of a mesh network. To enhance resiliency in the access layer SPB can also be integrated with link aggregation functions, such as standards-based link aggregation (IEEE 802.1AX) and proprietary multi-chassis link aggregation (MC-LAG) implementations.The technology provides logical Ethernet networks on native Ethernet infrastructures using a link state protocol to advertise both topology and logical network membership. Packets are encapsulated at the edge either in media access control-in-media access control (MAC-in-MAC) 802.1ah or tagged 802.1Q/802.1ad frames and transported only to other members of the logical network. Unicast, multicast, and broadcast are supported and all routing is on a symmetric shortest paths.The control plane is based on the Intermediate System to Intermediate System (IS-IS), leveraging a small number of extensions defined in Request for Comments(RFC) 6329.
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