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Running virtualized native drivers in User Mode Linux
Running virtualized native drivers in User Mode Linux

Geometric Ad-Hoc Routing: Of Theory and Practice
Geometric Ad-Hoc Routing: Of Theory and Practice

... Ad Hoc and Sensor Networks – Roger Wattenhofer – 10/10 ...
PART II: Multi-layer TE in Metropolitan Area Networks
PART II: Multi-layer TE in Metropolitan Area Networks

... priority traffic first and then try to restore low priority traffic. A major drawback is that a lower layer may not detect whether a higher layer is able to restore traffic or not and thus an explicit signal between the layers is required for this purpose. ...
Network Layer
Network Layer

...  If a packet’s TTL field drops to zero, ICMP Time Exceeded Message is sent to the source host - used by traceroute Network Layer ...
A Beginner`s Guide to Ethernet 802.3 Application Note (EE-269)
A Beginner`s Guide to Ethernet 802.3 Application Note (EE-269)

Experimental Evaluation of LANMAR, a Scalable
Experimental Evaluation of LANMAR, a Scalable

... we really do not fully understand how well LANMAR will perform and how it compares to other ad-hoc routing protocols in practice. In this paper, we describe our implementation of LANMAR in the Linux operation system and investigate the performance of the protocol in a real ad-hoc network to further ...
Chapter 1
Chapter 1

Weekly Review Slides - CSE Labs User Home Pages
Weekly Review Slides - CSE Labs User Home Pages

... – process of determining how to send packets towards the destination based on its address: finding out neighbors, building routing tables – transferring data from source to destination CSci4211: ...
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DS35676681

Systems Area: OS and Networking
Systems Area: OS and Networking

... Needs synchronization between sender and receiver In case of non-permanent conversations - Needs to dynamic bind a slot to a conservation - How to do this? ...
Chapter 3 review
Chapter 3 review

... many segments back-toback If segment is lost, there will likely be many duplicate ACKs. ...
Power Point Slides for Chap. 5
Power Point Slides for Chap. 5

... – Examine all nodes connected to A (adjacent) relabeling them with distance to A – Also label adjacent nodes to a with the tag A so that we can construct a final path later. (In this case B, G are labeled with distance and A) – Examine tentatively labeled nodes & make the one with the smallest label ...
Communications Model
Communications Model

INORA - A Unified Signaling and Routing Mechanism for QoS... Mobile Ad hoc Networks
INORA - A Unified Signaling and Routing Mechanism for QoS... Mobile Ad hoc Networks

... QoS routing protocols search for routes with sufficient resources for the QoS requirements. These protocols work with the resource management mechanisms to establish paths through the network that meet end-to-end QoS requirements, such as delay or jitter bounds, bandwidth demand [5]. CEDAR[2] is an ...
System Level Design for Clustered Wireless Sensor Networks
System Level Design for Clustered Wireless Sensor Networks

... of interest in a manufacturing cell (i.e. the end of a rail or around some robots). From a network perspective, these are all clustered topologies, and although the size and the position of these clusters may vary significantly for different applications, this similarity allows us to create protocol ...
Introduction - 多媒體網路實驗室The MNet Lab, NTHU-CS.
Introduction - 多媒體網路實驗室The MNet Lab, NTHU-CS.

... Layering • Use abstractions to hide complexity • Abstraction naturally lead to layering • Alternative abstractions at each layer Application programs Request/reply Message stream channel channel Host-to-host connectivity Hardware Spring 2002 ...
3rd Edition, Chapter 5
3rd Edition, Chapter 5

...  seldom used on low bit-error link (fiber, some twisted pair)  wireless links: high error rates • Q: why both link-level and end-end reliability? 5: DataLink Layer ...
Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP)
Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP)

... request to Host H telling it to use Router R2 at 172.16.1.100 as the gateway to forward all future requests to network 10.0.0.0/8. ...
Limitations of Layer2 switching
Limitations of Layer2 switching

... (a) Host 3 requests a channel to host 1. (b) Host 3 then requests a second channel, to host 2. (c) Host 5 requests a channel to host 1. ...
Common Gateway Interface
Common Gateway Interface

... MTU (Maximum Transmission Unit) – The largest possible unit of data that can be sent on a given physical medium. Example: The MTU of Ethernet is 1500 bytes. See fragmentation. MAC (Medium access control) – Many local area networks utilize a single transmission medium – a bus, or ring for example. to ...
A Simple Metric for Ad Hoc Network Adaptation
A Simple Metric for Ad Hoc Network Adaptation

... by tuning a fixed set of parameters. This may be due in part to the difficulty in breaking away from the passive (as opposed to active) architecture of the Internet protocols have a strong grip on the mind-set of most researchers. There is potential in examining the latter form of adaptation (dynami ...
ppt
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Introduction
Introduction

... • Local area networks (LANs) connect computers within a building or a enterprise network • Almost all LANs are broadcast networks • Typical topologies of LANs are bus or ring or star • We will work with Ethernet LANs. Ethernet has a bus or star topology. ...
Introduction, Data link layer issues, Ethernet, Hubs,Switches
Introduction, Data link layer issues, Ethernet, Hubs,Switches

... “Taking Turns” MAC protocols channel partitioning MAC protocols:  share channel efficiently and fairly at high load  inefficient at low load: delay in channel access, 1/N bandwidth allocated even if only 1 active node! Random access MAC protocols  efficient at low load: single node can fully uti ...
Communications - Pravin Shetty > Resume
Communications - Pravin Shetty > Resume

... Digital Data Transmission Synchronous transmission. The bit stream is combined into ‘frames’ of multiple bytes Each byte is sent without there being a gap between bytes Data is an unbroken stream of 0 and 1’s There is no built-in device for synchronisation Timing is essential - the receiver has onl ...
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CAN bus

A controller area network (CAN bus) is a vehicle bus standard designed to allow microcontrollers and devices to communicate with each other in applications without a host computer. It is a message-based protocol, designed originally for multiplex electrical wiring within automobiles, but is also used in many other contexts.Development of the CAN bus started in 1983 at Robert Bosch GmbH. The protocol was officially released in 1986 at the Society of Automotive Engineers (SAE) congress in Detroit, Michigan. The first CAN controller chips, produced by Intel and Philips, came on the market in 1987. The 1988 BMW 8 Series was the first production vehicle to feature a CAN-based multiplex wiring system.Bosch published several versions of the CAN specification and the latest is CAN 2.0 published in 1991. This specification has two parts; part A is for the standard format with an 11-bit identifier, and part B is for the extended format with a 29-bit identifier. A CAN device that uses 11-bit identifiers is commonly called CAN 2.0A and a CAN device that uses 29-bit identifiers is commonly called CAN 2.0B. These standards are freely available from Bosch along with other specifications and white papers.In 1993 the International Organization for Standardization released the CAN standard ISO 11898 which was later restructured into two parts; ISO 11898-1 which covers the data link layer, and ISO 11898-2 which covers the CAN physical layer for high-speed CAN. ISO 11898-3 was released later and covers the CAN physical layer for low-speed, fault-tolerant CAN. The physical layer standards ISO 11898-2 and ISO 11898-3 are not part of the Bosch CAN 2.0 specification. These standards may be purchased from the International Organization for Standardization (ISO).CAN in Automation (CiA) also published CAN standards; CAN Specification 2.0 part A and part B, but their status is now obsolete (superseded by ISO 11898-1).Bosch is still active in extending the CAN standards. In 2012 Bosch released CAN FD 1.0 or CAN with Flexible Data-Rate. This specification uses a different frame format that allows a different data length as well as optionally switching to a faster bit rate after the arbitration is decided. CAN FD is compatible with existing CAN 2.0 networks so new CAN FD devices can coexist on the same network with existing CAN devices.CAN bus is one of five protocols used in the on-board diagnostics (OBD)-II vehicle diagnostics standard. The OBD-II standard has been mandatory for all cars and light trucks sold in the United States since 1996, and the EOBD standard has been mandatory for all petrol vehicles sold in the European Union since 2001 and all diesel vehicles since 2004.
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