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The Presentation
The Presentation

... network object A network object is made up of multiple modules defining its behavior Each module models some internal aspect of the node behavior (ex: data creation/storage) ...
HDLC and PPP
HDLC and PPP

... – mainly used in multidrop link configuration, and not used in point-to-point – In unbalanced configuration, every secondary is assigned a unique address. Contains address of secondary station in both command and response frames – In balanced mode, command frame has destination address and response ...
HDLC and PPP - web.iiit.ac.in
HDLC and PPP - web.iiit.ac.in

... – mainly used in multidrop link configuration, and not used in point-to-point – In unbalanced configuration, every secondary is assigned a unique address. Contains address of secondary station in both command and response frames – In balanced mode, command frame has destination address and response ...
HDLC and PPP
HDLC and PPP

... – mainly used in multidrop link configuration, and not used in point-to-point – In unbalanced configuration, every secondary is assigned a unique address. Contains address of secondary station in both command and response frames – In balanced mode, command frame has destination address and response ...
Link-state routing protocol A link-state routing protocol is one of the
Link-state routing protocol A link-state routing protocol is one of the

... Notes about this stage The link-state message giving information about the neighbors is recomputed, and then flooded throughout the network, whenever there is a change in the connectivity between the node and its neighbors, e.g. when a link fails. Any such change will be detected by the reachability ...
Chapter 8 Hardware Address & Frame Type Identification
Chapter 8 Hardware Address & Frame Type Identification

... of the computer; otherwise the frame is discarded ...
layered
layered

... Provides the basis for higher level communication services. Main functionality is to transmit bits. ...
Presentation (PowerPoint File) - IPAM
Presentation (PowerPoint File) - IPAM

... – name data (not nodes) with externally relevant attributes • Data type, time, location of node, SNR, etc – diffuse requests and responses across network using application driven routing (e.g., geo sensitive or not) – optimize path with gradient-based feedback – support in-network aggregation and pr ...
Link-layer addressing, Ethernet, hubs and switches
Link-layer addressing, Ethernet, hubs and switches

... equal size slots, time to transmit 1 frame  nodes start to transmit frames only at beginning of slots  nodes are synchronized  if 2 or more nodes transmit in slot, all nodes detect collision ...
LGW2EChapter5Presentation3v2
LGW2EChapter5Presentation3v2

... implement error control and flow control mechanisms. PPP uses HDLC-like frames but does not use error control and flow control protocols. Instead PPP supports powerful link and network control PPP is character based and can be implemented on any physical layer, HDLC is bit based and can be implement ...
Multicast with Network Coding in Application
Multicast with Network Coding in Application

... • Network nodes only perform LINEAR operations on incoming traffics – Any node can retrieve information at a rate equal to its capacity • Example: – Source multicasts 12 pieces of data – Node of capacity 4 retrieves all data in 3 seconds – Node of capacity 3 in 4 seconds and of capacity 1 in 12 seco ...
O(Log N) - DEIM (URV) - Universitat Rovira i Virgili
O(Log N) - DEIM (URV) - Universitat Rovira i Virgili

... existing nodes to reflect the addition of n n becomes ith finger of node p if: • p precedes n by at least 2i-1 • ith finger of node p succeeds n 3- Transfer state associated with keys that node n is now responsible for New node n only needs to contact node that immediately forwards it to transfer re ...
ICN lecture1 - OSI & TCP_IP
ICN lecture1 - OSI & TCP_IP

... Agreed rules form the basis of harmonious data exchange between network nodes. These rules are referred to as protocols in the telecoms world. All telecommunications technologies are underpinned by protocols that should be recognised internationally managed by established standards bodies. A protoco ...
Computer Network and Communication (107 KB)
Computer Network and Communication (107 KB)

... steps of examination generate data in some sort, which represent a defined meaning. Other examples could be an Excel data file, a Word processor document, music on CD, etc. Data and information from one computer system can be transmitted to other computer systems spread across a wide geographical ar ...
Subterranean Decibal Networks of AUVs by Adopting Location
Subterranean Decibal Networks of AUVs by Adopting Location

C01-Overview
C01-Overview

... we learned how to do this already (chapter 3)! seldom used on low bit-error link (fiber, some twisted pair) wireless links: high error rates ...
GEPS Programming Tutorial
GEPS Programming Tutorial

... the wavelength of transmission increases. Interfering transmissions on the same or nearby bands may also limit the ability of a sensor node to communicate. Most interferers are time-dependent, so protocol adaptation may be used to communicate successfully in spite of interference. For example, the 8 ...
coppin chapter 11e
coppin chapter 11e

...  is the learning rate; xi is the input to node i and yi is the output of node i. Hebbian networks usually also use a forgetting factor, which decreases the weight of the connection between if two nodes if they fire at ...
Chapter 15 Local Area Network Overview
Chapter 15 Local Area Network Overview

... —Packets that have the same source and destination —This done by observing ongoing traffic or using a special flow label in packet header (allowed in IPv6 but not in IPv4) —Once flow is identified, predefined route can be established through the network to speed up the forwarding process. —Huge perf ...
Basic Networking
Basic Networking

... Concepts and Techniques by William Orr ...
parmon
parmon

... PARMON Integration with other products Conclusions and Future Directions ...
No Slide Title
No Slide Title

... A LAN that uses routers is called an internet or inter-network ...
Chapter 13
Chapter 13

... • 32-bit network address • MAC address of interface becomes host address • A socket number assigned to the process or application running on the device – This is NOT the same as the sockets discussed in the Transport layer. ...
Introduction - Jigar Pandya
Introduction - Jigar Pandya

... the destination, they are recompiled into the original message.  Most modern Wide Area Network (WAN) protocols, including TCP/IP, X.25, and Frame Relay, are based on packet-switching technologies. ...
01_tcom5272_intro
01_tcom5272_intro

...  Easier to manage than bus  Handles high volume network better than bus  Suited to transmitting signals over long ...
< 1 ... 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 ... 219 >

CAN bus

A controller area network (CAN bus) is a vehicle bus standard designed to allow microcontrollers and devices to communicate with each other in applications without a host computer. It is a message-based protocol, designed originally for multiplex electrical wiring within automobiles, but is also used in many other contexts.Development of the CAN bus started in 1983 at Robert Bosch GmbH. The protocol was officially released in 1986 at the Society of Automotive Engineers (SAE) congress in Detroit, Michigan. The first CAN controller chips, produced by Intel and Philips, came on the market in 1987. The 1988 BMW 8 Series was the first production vehicle to feature a CAN-based multiplex wiring system.Bosch published several versions of the CAN specification and the latest is CAN 2.0 published in 1991. This specification has two parts; part A is for the standard format with an 11-bit identifier, and part B is for the extended format with a 29-bit identifier. A CAN device that uses 11-bit identifiers is commonly called CAN 2.0A and a CAN device that uses 29-bit identifiers is commonly called CAN 2.0B. These standards are freely available from Bosch along with other specifications and white papers.In 1993 the International Organization for Standardization released the CAN standard ISO 11898 which was later restructured into two parts; ISO 11898-1 which covers the data link layer, and ISO 11898-2 which covers the CAN physical layer for high-speed CAN. ISO 11898-3 was released later and covers the CAN physical layer for low-speed, fault-tolerant CAN. The physical layer standards ISO 11898-2 and ISO 11898-3 are not part of the Bosch CAN 2.0 specification. These standards may be purchased from the International Organization for Standardization (ISO).CAN in Automation (CiA) also published CAN standards; CAN Specification 2.0 part A and part B, but their status is now obsolete (superseded by ISO 11898-1).Bosch is still active in extending the CAN standards. In 2012 Bosch released CAN FD 1.0 or CAN with Flexible Data-Rate. This specification uses a different frame format that allows a different data length as well as optionally switching to a faster bit rate after the arbitration is decided. CAN FD is compatible with existing CAN 2.0 networks so new CAN FD devices can coexist on the same network with existing CAN devices.CAN bus is one of five protocols used in the on-board diagnostics (OBD)-II vehicle diagnostics standard. The OBD-II standard has been mandatory for all cars and light trucks sold in the United States since 1996, and the EOBD standard has been mandatory for all petrol vehicles sold in the European Union since 2001 and all diesel vehicles since 2004.
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