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MICA_Node_Architecture
MICA_Node_Architecture

... Receiving individual bits Synchronization ...
MICA hardware Platform
MICA hardware Platform

answer sheet - B.S. Abdur Rahman University
answer sheet - B.S. Abdur Rahman University

... 18. A CPU has an arithmetic unit that adds bytes and then sets its V, C, and Z flag bits as follows. The V-bit is set if arithmetic overflow occurs (in two’s complement arithmetic). The C-bit is set if a carry-out is generated from the most significant bit during an operation. The Z-bit is set if th ...
l02network2
l02network2

... Examples: TCP (connection-oriented), UDP (connectionless) ...
SCRAMNet+ - Curtiss-Wright Defense Solutions
SCRAMNet+ - Curtiss-Wright Defense Solutions

... Network) was developed to satisfy the demanding realtime requirements of high-fidelity simulations — but its capabilities extend equally well to virtually all other distributed real-time applications. Based upon a replicated shared-memory concept, the SCRAMNet+ Network is optimized for the high-spee ...
campus-area network
campus-area network

... between two networks, yet their topologies may be identical. An example is a local area network (LAN): Any given node in the LAN has one or more physical links to other devices in the network; graphically mapping these links results in a geometric shape that can be used to describe the physical topo ...
Computer-Network-Concepts
Computer-Network-Concepts

... as a linear bus, all the devices on a bus topology are connected by one single cable. ...
Brief Overview of Academic Research on P2P
Brief Overview of Academic Research on P2P

... Reconstructing the original content of size n from roughly a subset of any n symbols from a large universe of encoded symbols ...
Computers I 4.5 Network Physical Structures
Computers I 4.5 Network Physical Structures

... information and passes it along. 3. Network Layer – Concerned with sender to receiver. It creates a connection between the source and destination computer. This layer includes the Internet Protocol, which defines the structure and format of the information. 4. Transport Layer – makes sure the data i ...
ppt
ppt

... • Mark frames with special bit sequence • must ensure data containing this sequence can be transmitted • example: suppose 11111111 is a special sequence. • transmitter inserts a 0 when this appears in the data: ...
Ad-Hoc Wireless Networks
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tutorial 1 - UniMAP Portal
tutorial 1 - UniMAP Portal

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802.11 Security/Bluetooth

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Chapter 10 Circuit and Packet Switching

... —Used for some data connections ...
ppt
ppt

... Random Access Protocols  When node has packet to send  transmit at full channel data rate R.  no a priori coordination among nodes  two or more transmitting nodes -> “collision”,  random access MAC protocol specifies:  how to detect collisions  how to recover from collisions (e.g., via delay ...
Course: CEG3185 Professor: Jiying Zhao Semester: Winter 2015
Course: CEG3185 Professor: Jiying Zhao Semester: Winter 2015

RAID meets the Web: Grass-Roots Content Distribution
RAID meets the Web: Grass-Roots Content Distribution

... • For a uniformly partitioned space with n nodes and d dimensions – per node, number of neighbors is 2d – average routing path is (dn1/d)/4 hops – simulations show that the above results hold in practice ...
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A Survey Amonymity and Amonymous File Sharing

... broadcasting messages .... but very inefficient to send just one message. ...
Chapter 4 Review Questions
Chapter 4 Review Questions

... to send a broadcast frame (which would have to be processed by all the other nodes on the LAN). 11. No it is not possible. Each LAN has its own distinct set of adapters attached to it, with each adapter having a unique LAN address. 12. The three Ethernet technologies have identical frame structures. ...
Performance Metric
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PowerPoint
PowerPoint

... (1) When nodes are in motion, links can be obstructed by intervening objects. (2) When nodes must conserve power, links are shut down periodically. • Network partition : When no path exists between source and destination, it is perfectly possible that two nodes may never be part of the same connecte ...
Chap02g-neural network model
Chap02g-neural network model

... net Z  WiZ xiZ  W0 Z (1.0)  WAZ x AZ  WBZ xBZ  ...
Part I: Introduction
Part I: Introduction

...  7 bytes with pattern 10101010 followed by one byte with pattern 10101011  used to synchronize receiver, sender clock rates ...
< 1 ... 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 ... 219 >

CAN bus

A controller area network (CAN bus) is a vehicle bus standard designed to allow microcontrollers and devices to communicate with each other in applications without a host computer. It is a message-based protocol, designed originally for multiplex electrical wiring within automobiles, but is also used in many other contexts.Development of the CAN bus started in 1983 at Robert Bosch GmbH. The protocol was officially released in 1986 at the Society of Automotive Engineers (SAE) congress in Detroit, Michigan. The first CAN controller chips, produced by Intel and Philips, came on the market in 1987. The 1988 BMW 8 Series was the first production vehicle to feature a CAN-based multiplex wiring system.Bosch published several versions of the CAN specification and the latest is CAN 2.0 published in 1991. This specification has two parts; part A is for the standard format with an 11-bit identifier, and part B is for the extended format with a 29-bit identifier. A CAN device that uses 11-bit identifiers is commonly called CAN 2.0A and a CAN device that uses 29-bit identifiers is commonly called CAN 2.0B. These standards are freely available from Bosch along with other specifications and white papers.In 1993 the International Organization for Standardization released the CAN standard ISO 11898 which was later restructured into two parts; ISO 11898-1 which covers the data link layer, and ISO 11898-2 which covers the CAN physical layer for high-speed CAN. ISO 11898-3 was released later and covers the CAN physical layer for low-speed, fault-tolerant CAN. The physical layer standards ISO 11898-2 and ISO 11898-3 are not part of the Bosch CAN 2.0 specification. These standards may be purchased from the International Organization for Standardization (ISO).CAN in Automation (CiA) also published CAN standards; CAN Specification 2.0 part A and part B, but their status is now obsolete (superseded by ISO 11898-1).Bosch is still active in extending the CAN standards. In 2012 Bosch released CAN FD 1.0 or CAN with Flexible Data-Rate. This specification uses a different frame format that allows a different data length as well as optionally switching to a faster bit rate after the arbitration is decided. CAN FD is compatible with existing CAN 2.0 networks so new CAN FD devices can coexist on the same network with existing CAN devices.CAN bus is one of five protocols used in the on-board diagnostics (OBD)-II vehicle diagnostics standard. The OBD-II standard has been mandatory for all cars and light trucks sold in the United States since 1996, and the EOBD standard has been mandatory for all petrol vehicles sold in the European Union since 2001 and all diesel vehicles since 2004.
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