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2014 - Bhulabhai Vanmalibhai Patel Institute of Business
2014 - Bhulabhai Vanmalibhai Patel Institute of Business

... Transferring data between computer is just one area of e-mail. Teleconferencing allows conferences to occur without the participants being in the same place. Star topology is easy to install and wire. Maximum ring length and number of nodes are limited. The mesh topology has indirect connection betw ...
Switching Methods and Types Explained in Computer Networks
Switching Methods and Types Explained in Computer Networks

... explain these methods in details with switching concept used by various layer two devices. Switching concept may confuse sometime, as a lot of terms are associated with switching such as packet switching, circuit switching. These are the WAN implementation of layer 2 LAN technology. To make this pro ...
P2P Simulation Platform Enhancement
P2P Simulation Platform Enhancement

... Evaluate the performance of p2p systems, in terms of cost (e.g. bandwidth) and value (e.g. reliability)  Provide a "good" abstraction of the real network and application for experimental purposes. ...
Abstract - PG Embedded systems
Abstract - PG Embedded systems

... but not the sensor nodes, despite their increasing computing capacity. This solution while practical has many disadvantages, such as a high energy consumption incurred by transmitting the raw data to the base station, the need for wireless link bandwidth, and potential high latency. One solution is ...
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... – Active nodes are part of the topology (or stay awake) and forward data packets – Nodes in passive state can be sleeping or collecting network measurements. They do not forward any packets. – An active node may send help messages to solicit passive neighbors to become active if it is experiencing a ...
Net+ Chapter 1
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... • Once the network identifier is available, the node will combine the network identifier and its own MAC address to form a unique node address. • IPX/SPX uses socket numbers to uniquely identify APIs and client requests to those APIs. Often sockets are assigned on the fly, but some socket numbers ar ...
PPT - Course Website Directory
PPT - Course Website Directory

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CSCE 790: Computer Network Security
CSCE 790: Computer Network Security

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Fundamentals of Computer Networks ECE 478/578

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Ad hoc On-Demand Distance Vector Routing.

... Upon receiving notication of a broken link, source nodes can restart the discovery process if they still require a route to the destination. To determine whether a route is still needed, a node may check whether the route has been used recently, as well as inspect upperlevel protocol control blocks ...
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1 - University of South Carolina

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Dynamic Node Reconfiguration in a Parallel

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Lecture 2 - Lane Department of Computer Science and Electrical
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paper template (word format) for sample

... wireless ad hoc networks is proposed by Luo et al [8].In this solution they distribute the functionality of authentication servers, thus enabling each node in the network to collaboratively self-secure themselves. This is achieved by using the certificate-based approach. This scheme supports ubiquit ...
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Transparent vs. Opaque vs. Translucent Wavelength

... 1. Introduction: A wavelength-routed optical network consists of multi-wavelength crossconnect switches (XCSs) which are interconnected by optical fibers. Some (or all) crossconnects, referred to as nodes in this paper, are also attached to access stations where data from several end-users could be ...
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Computer Networks Sample Questions

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CAN bus

A controller area network (CAN bus) is a vehicle bus standard designed to allow microcontrollers and devices to communicate with each other in applications without a host computer. It is a message-based protocol, designed originally for multiplex electrical wiring within automobiles, but is also used in many other contexts.Development of the CAN bus started in 1983 at Robert Bosch GmbH. The protocol was officially released in 1986 at the Society of Automotive Engineers (SAE) congress in Detroit, Michigan. The first CAN controller chips, produced by Intel and Philips, came on the market in 1987. The 1988 BMW 8 Series was the first production vehicle to feature a CAN-based multiplex wiring system.Bosch published several versions of the CAN specification and the latest is CAN 2.0 published in 1991. This specification has two parts; part A is for the standard format with an 11-bit identifier, and part B is for the extended format with a 29-bit identifier. A CAN device that uses 11-bit identifiers is commonly called CAN 2.0A and a CAN device that uses 29-bit identifiers is commonly called CAN 2.0B. These standards are freely available from Bosch along with other specifications and white papers.In 1993 the International Organization for Standardization released the CAN standard ISO 11898 which was later restructured into two parts; ISO 11898-1 which covers the data link layer, and ISO 11898-2 which covers the CAN physical layer for high-speed CAN. ISO 11898-3 was released later and covers the CAN physical layer for low-speed, fault-tolerant CAN. The physical layer standards ISO 11898-2 and ISO 11898-3 are not part of the Bosch CAN 2.0 specification. These standards may be purchased from the International Organization for Standardization (ISO).CAN in Automation (CiA) also published CAN standards; CAN Specification 2.0 part A and part B, but their status is now obsolete (superseded by ISO 11898-1).Bosch is still active in extending the CAN standards. In 2012 Bosch released CAN FD 1.0 or CAN with Flexible Data-Rate. This specification uses a different frame format that allows a different data length as well as optionally switching to a faster bit rate after the arbitration is decided. CAN FD is compatible with existing CAN 2.0 networks so new CAN FD devices can coexist on the same network with existing CAN devices.CAN bus is one of five protocols used in the on-board diagnostics (OBD)-II vehicle diagnostics standard. The OBD-II standard has been mandatory for all cars and light trucks sold in the United States since 1996, and the EOBD standard has been mandatory for all petrol vehicles sold in the European Union since 2001 and all diesel vehicles since 2004.
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