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NERVOUS SYSTEM REVIEW REMEMBER: Quiz Tomorrow The opiatelike substance in the nervous system that increases pleasure and reduces pain is called ________________. _______ are cells that support, nurture, and insulate neurons. The Central Nervous System is made up of the _________ and __________. The ____________ nervous system is responsible for increasing the output of energy during emotion and stress (pumping you up!) The __________ nervous system includes all portions of the nervous system outside the brain and spinal cord. _______ are chemical substances that affect the functioning of other organs. ______________ are chemical substances that are released by a transmitting neuron at the synapse and alters the activity of the receiving neuron. Name that Nervous System These “branch-like” parts of a neuron receive and transmit information like antennas. The ________ of the neuron is a fatty insulation that protects the axon much like an extension cord protects wires. Name that Nervous System After a near brush with death, you begin to calm down. Your sweat dries, your heartbeat returns to normal, and you stop peeing your pants. The ____________ nervous system is also known as the skeletal nervous system and controls voluntary movement. The axon transmits information away from the cell body to the _________. The part of the neuron that keeps it alive and determines whether it will fire is the ___________. Hint: Comes before “axon” Name that Nervous System Chase Utley consciously gets into his batting stance. He deliberately swings the bat a few time to get the right feel of its weight. He calculates the incoming pitch and purposefully drives the bat forward knocking in the game winning run. The _________ nervous system regulates internal organs and glands. It controls your racing heart when you have a crush on someone. WILD CARD!!! Have 2 people from your team perform the neuron song and dance. The _________ nervous system is responsible for conserving energy and “cooling” you down. ___________ stimulate the development of male and female sexual characteristics.