Download What is DNA?

Survey
yes no Was this document useful for you?
   Thank you for your participation!

* Your assessment is very important for improving the workof artificial intelligence, which forms the content of this project

Document related concepts

Epigenetics of human development wikipedia , lookup

Transgenerational epigenetic inheritance wikipedia , lookup

Nucleosome wikipedia , lookup

Gel electrophoresis of nucleic acids wikipedia , lookup

Primary transcript wikipedia , lookup

Mutation wikipedia , lookup

Hardy–Weinberg principle wikipedia , lookup

SNP genotyping wikipedia , lookup

Polyploid wikipedia , lookup

X-inactivation wikipedia , lookup

Human genome wikipedia , lookup

Zinc finger nuclease wikipedia , lookup

Chromosome wikipedia , lookup

Quantitative trait locus wikipedia , lookup

Genome evolution wikipedia , lookup

Genetically modified food wikipedia , lookup

Genetically modified crops wikipedia , lookup

United Kingdom National DNA Database wikipedia , lookup

Cancer epigenetics wikipedia , lookup

No-SCAR (Scarless Cas9 Assisted Recombineering) Genome Editing wikipedia , lookup

DNA damage theory of aging wikipedia , lookup

Genealogical DNA test wikipedia , lookup

DNA vaccination wikipedia , lookup

Mutagen wikipedia , lookup

Epigenomics wikipedia , lookup

Nucleic acid double helix wikipedia , lookup

Nutriepigenomics wikipedia , lookup

Genomic library wikipedia , lookup

Nucleic acid analogue wikipedia , lookup

Genome (book) wikipedia , lookup

Genomics wikipedia , lookup

Point mutation wikipedia , lookup

Deoxyribozyme wikipedia , lookup

Cell-free fetal DNA wikipedia , lookup

DNA supercoil wikipedia , lookup

Cre-Lox recombination wikipedia , lookup

Molecular cloning wikipedia , lookup

Site-specific recombinase technology wikipedia , lookup

Non-coding DNA wikipedia , lookup

Extrachromosomal DNA wikipedia , lookup

Gene wikipedia , lookup

Therapeutic gene modulation wikipedia , lookup

Vectors in gene therapy wikipedia , lookup

Helitron (biology) wikipedia , lookup

Genome editing wikipedia , lookup

Dominance (genetics) wikipedia , lookup

Artificial gene synthesis wikipedia , lookup

Designer baby wikipedia , lookup

Genetic engineering wikipedia , lookup

Microevolution wikipedia , lookup

History of genetic engineering wikipedia , lookup

Transcript
Created by
Kimberly Franklin
Jeopardy
Genetics
Traits
$100
$200
$300
$400
$500
$100
$200
$300
$400
$500
Probability Mendel
$100
$200
$300
$400
$500
$100
$200
$300
$400
$500
Genetic
Advances
$100
$200
$300
$400
$500
It looks like a twisted
ladder and is made of
sugars and nitrogen
bases Adenine,
Cytosine, Guanine,
Thymine.
What is DNA?
The chromosome responsible for
determining whether the
offspring is male or female.
What is a Y chromosome?
The number of
chromosomes a
human has in
their body
cells.
What is 23 pairs or 46?
The purpose of
meiosis, or
cell division,
effecting sex
cells.
What is
Reproduction?
Division of body
cells for the
purpose of
growth and
repair.
What is Mitosis?
What is a
Punnett
Square?
It is used to predict the
possible combination of
alleles.
B
b
B
BB
Bb
b
Bb
bb
What is the
Genotype?
An organism’s allele
combinations.
B
b
B
BB
Bb
b
Bb
bb
What is the
Phenotype?
The physical
appearance of a trait.
DAILY
DOUBLE
B
b
B
BB
Bb
b
Bb
bb
What is
Heterozygous
?
A genotype with one
dominant and one
recessive gene.
B
b
B
BB
Bb
b
Bb
bb
What is
Homozygous
Recessive?
A genotype where
both genes are
recessive.
H
t
H
HH
Ht
t
Ht
tt
What is
one-half
or 50%?
The chance of getting
a heterozygous
outcome.
H
t
H
t
HH
Ht
Ht
tt
What is 1
out of 4 or
25%?
The chance of getting a
homozygous dominant
outcome.
H
t
H
t
HH
Ht
Ht
tt
What is 1
out of 4 or
25%?
The chance of getting a
homozygous recessive
outcome.
d
D
D
d
DD
Dd
What is the
dominant?
Dd
dd
The allele / gene that has a
75% chance of being
displayed in the offspring.
d
D
D
d
DD
Dd
What is the
recessive?
Dd
dd
The allele / gene that has a
25 % chance of being
displayed in the offspring.
Mendel’s
occupation.
What is a
priest or
monk?
Where Mendel lived and
studied.
What is the monastery’s
garden (in central
Europe)?
The topic of Mendel’s research.
What are
peas or pea
plants?
What Mendel called plants that
always produced offspring with
the same traits.
P generation
F1
F2
What is a Purebred?
The results of cross-pollination
or cross-breeding.
P generation
What is a hybrid?
F1
An organism that
is genetically
identical to the
organism from
which it is
produced.
What is a clone?
An “x-ray” of DNA that is used
by law enforcement to connect
a suspect to the scene of a
crime .
What is DNA
fingerprinting?
Genes from one organism are
transferred into DNA of a
different organism in this
process.
What is “ Transgenics”or
Genetic Engineering?
A DNA technology used by the
farming industry to improve
food crops.
Fish DNA +
Tomato DNA
Golden Rice
adds Vitamin A
What is GMO food or
Genetically engineered crops?
Scientific
research to
crack the code
(map) human
DNA.
What is the Human Genome
Project?
FINAL
JEOPARDY
Charts
?
A chart that is used to trace a specific
trait through generations.
What is a Pedigree
The way to calculate slope
What is Rise/run?