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Name _________________________________________________ Period _______ Score _________
Physical and Chemical Changes and Properties of Matter Worksheet
Classify the following as chemical change (cc), chemical property (cp), physical change (pc), or
physical property (pp).
1. _____ Heat conductivity
8. _____ Combustible
2. _____ Silver tarnishing
9. _____ Water freezing
3. _____ sublimation
10. _____ Wood burning
4. _____ magnetizing steel
11. _____ Acid resistance
5. _____ length of metal object
12. _____ Brittleness
6. _____ shortening melting
13. _____ Milk souring
7. _____ exploding dynamite
14. _____ baking bread
Identify the following as being true or false to the left of the sentence.
________ 15. A change in size or shape is a physical change.
________ 16. A chemical change means a new substance with new properties was formed.
________ 17. An example of a chemical change is when water freezes.
________ 18. When platinum is heated, then cooled to its original state, we say this is a physical change.
________ 19. When milk turns sour, this is a physical change because a change in odor does not indicate
a chemical change.
________ 20. When citric acid and baking soda mix, carbon dioxide is produced and the temperature
decreases. This must be a chemical change.
Identify each of the following as a physical or chemical change.
21. _____ You leave your bicycle out in the rain and it rusts.
22. _____ A sugar cube dissolves.
23. _____ Scientist break-up water into oxygen and hydrogen gas.
24. _____ Burning coal for a barbecue.
25. ______ Trimming a bush because it has grown too tall.
Classify each of the following substances as an element, compound, colloid, suspension,
homogenous or heterogeneous mixture.
Sand
Soil
Salt
Pure water
Gold
Brass
Carbon
dioxide
Oxygen
Saltwater
Silver
Italian
dressing
Raisin bran
Apple pie
Kool aid
Sugar water
Chocolate chip
cookie
Tacos
Gatorade
Gold
Calcium
Lead
Skim milk
Potassium
Sugar
Hydrogen
Salad
Lithium iodide
peroxide
Physical and Chemical Properties: Classify the following properties as either chemical or
physical by checking the appropriate column.
Physical
Property
Blue color
Density
Flammability
Dissolves in water
Boils at 100 degrees
Rusting
Exploding fireworks
Melting point
Reacts with water
Hardness
Sour taste
Scratches glass
Shine
odor
Chemical
Property
Physical
Property
Paper ripped in half
The banana is yellow
Gasoline is flammable
Helium does not react with
other elements
Apples turn brown in oxygen
Rocks fizz when acid is
applied
Potassium is kept submerged
in oil to prevent contact with
air
Diamond is used to cut rocks
Acid in tomato sauce causes
heartburn
Lead is more easily bent than
aluminum
A diamond
Barium melts at 725 ºC
Charcoal making ashes
A nuclear bomb
Chemical
Property
Chemical and Physical Changes: Classify the following as a physical or chemical change
Physical
Change
Glass breaking
A rusting bicycle
Spoiling food
Burning toast
Whipping cream
Cutting the lawn
Burning Leaves
Corroding metal
Frying an egg
Pouring milk on cereal
Melting wax
Breaking an egg
Burning oil
Chemical
Change
Physical
Change
Chemical
Change
Hammering wood together to
make a tree house
Melting butter for popcorn
Glassblower making a
sculpture
Separating sand and gravel
Water evaporating from a
pond
Mixing kool aid powder into
water
Freezing chocolate covered
bananas
Squeezing oranges to make
orange juice
Bleaching your hair
Fireworks exploding
Tarnishing of silver
Mixing flour and salt
Cutting wood into 10 pieces
Phases of matter: decide whether each statement describes a solid, liquid or a gas.
1. ____________________ has a definite shape and definite volume
2. ____________________has an indefinite shape and indefinite volume.
3. ____________________has particles that are tightly packed together.
4. ____________________has a definite volume, but no definite shape.
5. ____________________its particles can more freely to all parts of the container
6. ____________________its particles can change position by sliding past each other.
7. ____________________ the only movement of its particles is small vibration.
8. ____________________ A container of this substance is always completely full.