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UNIWERSALNY SŁOWNIK SCIENCE Word Evidence for Anticipation nomenclature Incomprehensible Get the gist abstract pioneering Up-to-date Have a hunch humankind breakthrough scrutiny acquisition treatise dissertation Definition one or more reasons for believing that something is or is not true a feeling of excitement about something that is going to happen in the near future a system for naming things, especially in a particular area of science impossible or extremely difficult to understand Get to the most important pieces of information about something, or general information without details a shortened form of a speech, article, book, etc., giving only the most important facts or ideas using ideas and methods that have never been used before modern, recent, or containing the latest information Have an idea which is based on feeling and for which there is no proof the whole of the human race, including both men and women an important discovery or event that helps to improve a situation or provide an answer to a problem the careful and detailed examination of something in order to get information about it something that someone buys, often to add to a collection of things a formal piece of writing that considers and examines a particular subject a long piece of writing on a particular subject, especially one that is done as a part of a course at college or Translation Dowód na oczekiwanie Nazewnictwo, terminologia niezrozumiały Zrozumieć istotę sprawy Streszczenie, skrót Pionierski, wytyczający nową drogę Nowoczesny, aktualny Mieć przeczucie ludzkość Punkt zwrotny, przełom Szczegółowe badania Zakup, nabytek Rozprawa naukowa Rozprawa, praca pisemna university sprzeczny disprove If two or more facts, pieces of advice, etc. are contradictory, they are very different from each other to make someone less confident, less powerful or less likely to succeed, or to make something weaker, often gradually to prove that something is not true Come to light Become known Wychodzić na jaw Pick holes in sth Try to find mistakes in everything Szukać dziury w całym, krytykować Take sth for granted Uważać coś za rzecz oczywistą brainwave to believe something to be the truth without even thinking about it A sudden clever idea Split hairs to argue about whether small details are correct Keep abreast of sth Not to stay behind Dzielić włos na czworo, kłócić się o drobnostkę Być z czymś na bieżąco Be at grips Have problems and work hard to achieve it Compile Gather in order to compare Sporządzić, opracować enigmatic mysterious and impossible to understand completely Zagadkowy, tajemniczy contradictory undermine Podważać, podkopywać Obalić, obalać Fala mózgowa, olśnienie Zasugerować, dać do zrozumienie scrupulous to communicate an idea or feeling without saying it directly Paying attention to details Read out Check what an instrument shows Odczyt ekranu grant Money for a researcher to do his studies Dotacja, przyznać dotację circumstantial containing information, especially about a crime, which makes you think something is true but does not completely prove it Szczegółowy, drobiazgowy exact in great detail, or complete, correct or true in every way; precise A branch of philosophy which deals with the issue of being According to creationist the world was created by a supreme being The kind of reasoning which implies taking into consideration particular premises to lead to general conclusions a question that is asked in order to make a statement and which does not expect an answer Ia a philosophy and a religion, founded in India. Dokładny, precyzyjny the belief that people have no control over events because these things are controlled by God or by fate przeznaczenie imply ontology creationist Induction Rhetorical question Buddhism Predestination Dokładny, staranny ontologia kreacjonista indukcja (metoda myśleniowa, przeciwieństwo dedukcji) Pytanie retoryczne buddyzm Cognition when you think or use a conscious mental process Yin and yang Pojęcie, zrozumienie, poznanie koncepcja pochodząca z antycznej filozofii chińskiej - dwie przeciwne, lecz uzupełniające się siły tautologia explore the unnecessary and usually unintentional use of two words to express one meaning the belief that things are divided into two often very different or opposing parts a belief or opinion, often held by many people and based on how things seem An adherent of the viewpoint that a person’s life should be fully intended as a means to achieve pleasure and happiness, either of the mental or physical kind Study very carefully to learn as much as possible notion concept Myśl, pomysł, pojęcie treatise Large philosophical work written on a given subject Rozprawa naukowa virtue One of positive characteristics Cnota, zaleta satori In Buddhism, enlightenment, becoming free deduction when a decision or answer is reached by thinking about the known facts, or the decision that is reached tautology dualism perception hedonist dualizm Postrzeganie, rozumienie hedonista badać dedukcja to believe something to be true because it is very likely, although you are not certain To think or believe Zakładać, przypuszczać zwolennik involution a person who strongly supports a particular person, principle or set of ideas The operation of raising a number to a power fraction Part of the whole ułamek exponent Wykładnik potęgi Set square a number or sign which shows how many times another number is to be multiplied by itself a shape with a flat, round or oval base and a top which becomes narrower until it forms a point used to say that one team or person is competing against another triangle Equality sign/ equal sigh Negative number the symbol =, used to show that two things are the same in Znak równości value, size, meaning, etc. A number which is smaller than zero Liczba ujemna quotient the result of dividing one number by another parallel If two or more lines, streets, etc. are parallel, the distance równoległy between them is the same all along their length the longest side of any triangle which has one angle of 90° przeciwprostokątna presume reckon adherent cone versus hypotenuse Sądzić, myśleć, przypuszczać potęgowanie stożek Kontra, przeciwko ekierka iloraz composite something which is made of various different parts złożony conical Shaped like a cone stozkowaty convex curved or swelling out wypukły denominator the number below the line in a fraction mianownik circumference obwód contiguous the distance around a circle, or the distance around the widest part of a circular or round object; the line surrounding a circular space next to or touching another, usually similar, thing obtuse (of an angle) more than 90° and less than 180° graniczący, sąsiadujący, stykający się z sobą, przylegający do siebie Kąt rozwarty Subtract to remove a number from another number odejmować compasses cyrkiel rhombus a device for finding direction which has a needle which can move easily and that always points to magnetic north long, narrow, flat piece of plastic, metal or wood with straight edges where centimetres or inches, or both are printed. a flat shape with four 90° angles and four sides, with opposite sides of equal length diamond equilateral describes a shape whose sides are all the same length równoboczny ruler rectangle linijka prostokąt romb isosceles with two sides of equal length równoramienny spherical Round like a ball kulisty quadrangular With four sides of equal length Czworoboczny, czworokątny equation równianie digit a mathematical statement in which you show that two amounts are equal using mathematical symbols a square or rectangular frame holding an arrangement of small balls on metal rods or wires, which is used for counting, adding and subtracting any one of the ten numbers 0 to 9 plane Two-dimensional, flat area płaski Prime number Liczba pierwsza bisector Prime numbers are natural numbers that are only divisible by 1 and themselves Line dividing an angle into halves intersection Place where two lines across przekrój aggregation several things grouped together or considered as a whole skupisko alkali a substance which has the opposite effect or chemical behaviour to an acid to create a clone of a plant or animal Zasada (w chemii) abacus cloning liczydło cyfra Dwusieczna (kata) klonowanie emitter the electrode in a transistor where electrons originate Nadajnik, emiter perfunctory done quickly, without taking care or interest pobieżny, powierzchowny, zdawkowy equilibrium A state of balance Równowaga fizyczna tectonics relating to the structure of the surface of the Earth and the way it is formed, changed and moved by forces inside it a chemical that combines two or more elements tektonika (nauka o budowie skorupy ziemskiej) Związek chemiczny either of two theories of physics giving the relationship between space, time and energy, especially for two objects moving in different ways when you guess that something is true or form an opinion because of the information that you have A volatile liquid or solid substance will change easily into a gas. an electrical phenomenon whereby an electric charge is stored a type of light that feels warm but cannot be seen Względność (czasu, przestrzeni) something which exists apart from other things, having its own independent existence to increase a lot and suddenly in number Jednostka, istota compound relativity inference volatile capacitance infrared entity proliferation ontogeny Wniosek, sugestia Lotny, przelotny, zmienny Pojemność elektryczna podczerwony Rozrastanie, rozmnażanie się the process of an individual organism growing ontogenia (nauka zajmująca się rozwojem organically; a purely biological unfolding of events organizmu) involved in an organism changing gradually from a simple to a more complex level wartościowość, walencyjność (liczba wiązań chemicznych, jakie może utworzyć atom z innymi atomami) Rozszczepienie jądra atomu albumen a property of atoms or radicals; their combining power given in terms of the number of hydrogen atoms (or the equivalent the splitting of the nucleus of an atom, which results in the release of a large amount of energy, or the division of a living cell as part of reproduction the clear part inside an egg which is white when cooked immunity when you are protected against disease odporność Corkscrew rule adjustment The rule that the direction of the current and that of the resulting magnetic field are related to each other as the forward travel of a corkscrew and the direction in which it is rotated. A small change Modyfikacja, zmiana ichthyology the branch of zoology that studies fishes mutation the way in which genes change and produce permanent differences gas or extremely small drops of liquid which result from the heating of a liquid or solid an arrangement of the symbols of chemical elements, usually in rows and columns, showing similarities in chemical behaviour, especially between elements in the same columns valence fission vapour Periodic table Albumina, białko ichtiologia (dział zoologii zajmujący się rybami) mutacja opary Układ okresowy pierwiastków