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Biology 105 – Human Biology
FNX
Session:
Section:
Class
Location:
Days / Time:
Instructor:
Spring 2013
55244 and 61816 4 Units
UVC 7 St. Helena
F 9:00 AM - 11:50 AM LEC
F 1:00 PM - 3:50 PM LAB 55244
M 9:00 AM - 11:50 AM LAB 61816
RIDDELL
BEGIN FINAL EXAM
Chapter 1 Exploring Life and Science
1. A complex individual that consists of organ systems is known as a/an
A.
community.
B.
population.
C.
organism.
D.
tissue.
E.
species.
2. All of the changes that occur from the time an egg is fertilized through childhood, adolescence and
adulthood are called
A.
metabolism.
B.
evolution.
C.
homeostasis.
D.
reproduction.
E.
development.
3. Which of the following is not a basic characteristic of all living things?
A.
Living things are organized.
B.
Living things acquire materials and energy.
C.
Living things contain a nucleus and organelles.
D.
Living things reproduce.
E.
Living things grow and develop.
Chapter 2 Chemistry of Life
4. A combination of two or more atoms of the same type is called
A.
an atomic unit.
B.
a molecule.
C.
a compound.
D.
an isotope.
E.
an ion.
5. The membranes of cells are composed of
A.
phospholipids.
B.
fats.
C.
oils.
D.
steroids.
E.
triglycerides.
Which of the following is not a function of proteins?
A.
quick energy
B.
support
C.
transport
D.
enzymes
E.
motion
Page 1 of 31
493688522
Biology 105 – Human Biology
FNX
Session:
Section:
Class
Location:
Days / Time:
Instructor:
Spring 2013
55244 and 61816 4 Units
UVC 7 St. Helena
F 9:00 AM - 11:50 AM LEC
F 1:00 PM - 3:50 PM LAB 55244
M 9:00 AM - 11:50 AM LAB 61816
RIDDELL
Chapter 3 Cell Structure and Function
6. ________ are the fundamental units that make up all living things.
A.
Compartments
B.
Cells
C.
Chromosomes
D.
Coelom
E.
Cristae
7. The reason that metabolizing cells are small in size is because
A.
cells influence nearby cells to divide.
B.
the surface area of a cell must be able to accomplish nutrient/waste exchange.
C.
cells need to dissipate heat effectively.
D.
mitosis occurs before cells reach a certain size.
E.
cells need to communicate with adjacent cells.
Page 2 of 31
493688522
Biology 105 – Human Biology
Session:
Section:
Class
Location:
Days / Time:
FNX
Instructor:
Spring 2013
55244 and 61816 4 Units
UVC 7 St. Helena
F 9:00 AM - 11:50 AM LEC
F 1:00 PM - 3:50 PM LAB 55244
M 9:00 AM - 11:50 AM LAB 61816
RIDDELL
Chapter 4 Organization and Regulation of Body Systems
Identify the missing terms of tissue classification on the following tables. Choose your answer from HISTOLOGY (LAST PAGE)
MAIN
Connective
Sub Type
Fibrous
Sub Type
Sub Type
Loose
Sub Type
Areolar
Adipose
Reticular
Regular
Irregular
Elastic
Dense
Supportive
8. _______
Bone
CARTILAGE
AD
Hyaline
Elastic
Fibro
9. ______
COMPA
CT CD
Trabecular
Fluid
Blood
Cells
10. _______
ERTHY
ROCYT
ES ADE
Leukocytes
Eosinophil
Basophil
Neutriophil
Monocyte
Lymphocyte
Macrophage
Page 3 of 31
493688522
Biology 105 – Human Biology
Session:
Section:
Class
Location:
Days / Time:
FNX
Instructor:
Spring 2013
55244 and 61816 4 Units
UVC 7 St. Helena
F 9:00 AM - 11:50 AM LEC
F 1:00 PM - 3:50 PM LAB 55244
M 9:00 AM - 11:50 AM LAB 61816
RIDDELL
Platelets
11. _______
PLASM
A
ABCDE
Lymph
Lymph
MAIN
Muscle
Sub Type
Sub Type
Sub Type
Sub Type
Sub Type
Sub Type
Skeletal
Smooth
12. ______
NERVO
US AB
Cardiac
Neurons
Neuroglia
CNS
Astrocytes
Oligodendrocytes
Ependymal
Microglia
Schwann
Satellite
PNS
Epithelial
Simple
Cuboidal
13. ______C
OLUMN
AR BE
Ciliated
Non Ciliated
14. _____S
Squamous
Columnar
Page 4 of 31
493688522
Biology 105 – Human Biology
FNX
Session:
Section:
Class
Location:
Days / Time:
Instructor:
Spring 2013
55244 and 61816 4 Units
UVC 7 St. Helena
F 9:00 AM - 11:50 AM LEC
F 1:00 PM - 3:50 PM LAB 55244
M 9:00 AM - 11:50 AM LAB 61816
RIDDELL
TRATIFI
ED
CDE_
Cuboidal
Squamous
Keratinized
Non
Keratinized
Pseudostratified
Transitional
Page 5 of 31
493688522
Biology 105 – Human Biology
FNX
Session:
Section:
Class
Location:
Days / Time:
Instructor:
Spring 2013
55244 and 61816 4 Units
UVC 7 St. Helena
F 9:00 AM - 11:50 AM LEC
F 1:00 PM - 3:50 PM LAB 55244
M 9:00 AM - 11:50 AM LAB 61816
RIDDELL
Chapter 5 Integument
15. Which of the following is the correct order of the layers of the cutaneous membrane?
A) epidermis, hypodermis, dermis
B) dermis, epidermis, hypodermis
C) epidermis, dermis, hypodermis
D) hypodermis, dermis, epidermis
E) dermis, hypodermis, dermis
16. The tissue under the skin is called the
A) epidermis or dermis.
B) epidermis or subcutaneous layer.
C) hypodermis or subcutaneous layer.
D) integument or dermis.
E) epidermis or superficial fascia.
17. As cells are pushed from the deeper portion of the epidermis toward the surface,
A) they divide.
B) their nutrient supply increases.
C they die
D) they enter the dermis.
E) all of the above
18. The layer of the epidermis at the surface is the
A) stratum germinativum.
B) stratum lucidum.
C) stratum corneum.
D) stratum granulosum.
E) stratum spinosum.
19. Thick skin can be found on the
A) back.
B) legs.
C) palms
D) arms.
E) chest.
Chapter 6 Skeletal System
20. Which function of the skeleton do the rib cage, vertebral column, and skull represent?
A.
support the body
B.
protect soft body parts
C.
produce blood cells
D.
store minerals and fats
E.
permit flexible body movement
21. Which function of the skeletal system requires that the leg bones be the strongest in the body?
A.
They support the entire body.
B.
They protect soft body parts.
C.
They produce blood cells.
D.
They store minerals and fat.
E.
They permit flexible body movement.
Page 6 of 31
493688522
Biology 105 – Human Biology
FNX
Session:
Section:
Class
Location:
Days / Time:
Instructor:
Spring 2013
55244 and 61816 4 Units
UVC 7 St. Helena
F 9:00 AM - 11:50 AM LEC
F 1:00 PM - 3:50 PM LAB 55244
M 9:00 AM - 11:50 AM LAB 61816
RIDDELL
22. Where, besides adipose tissue, is fat stored?
A.
matrix of bone
B.
yellow bone marrow
C.
red bone marrow
D.
periosteum
E.
articular cartilage
23. In bone the cells are called _________________ and in cartilage they are called ________________.
A.
osteocytes, osteoblasts
B.
lacunae, osteocytes
C.
chondrocytes, lacunae
D.
osteoblasts, chondrocytes
E.
osteocytes, chondrocytes
24. What criterion is used to categorize the skeleton into axial and appendicular?
A.
whether the bones are weight bearing or not
B.
whether the bones lie on the midline or on a girdle
C.
whether the bones are flat or long
D.
whether the bones contain red bone marrow or yellow bone marrow
E.
whether the bones articulate with the pelvis or not
25. Which of the following is not part of the axial skeleton?
A.
clavicle
B.
hyoid
C.
temporal
D.
rib
E.
vertebrae
26. Jill broke her cheekbone in a kissing contest. Which bone did she break?
A.
temporal bone
B.
mandible
C.
maxilla
D.
zygomatic bone
E.
frontal bone
27. The thoracic vertebrae are named that because the ribs attach there.
A.
True
B.
False
28. The name of the "tailbone" is the
A.
lumbar.
B.
sacrum.
C.
coccyx.
D.
sphinoid.
E.
axis.
29. All 12 pairs of ribs connect directly to the thoracic vertebrae in the back and the sternum in the front.
A.
True
B.
False
Page 7 of 31
493688522
Biology 105 – Human Biology
FNX
Session:
Section:
Class
Location:
Days / Time:
Instructor:
Spring 2013
55244 and 61816 4 Units
UVC 7 St. Helena
F 9:00 AM - 11:50 AM LEC
F 1:00 PM - 3:50 PM LAB 55244
M 9:00 AM - 11:50 AM LAB 61816
RIDDELL
30. Which of the following bones is not part of the pectoral girdle and attached limbs?
A.
clavicle
B.
sternum
C.
scapula
D.
ulna
E.
humerus
31. Which of the following is not part of the coxal bone?
A.
patella
B.
ilium
C.
ischium
D.
pubis
32. There are phalanges in both the lower limb and upper limb.
A.
True
B.
False
33. A ligament connects
A.
cartilage to bone.
B.
muscle to bone.
C.
bone to bone.
Using this Table of Choices, identify the indicated bones on the following Illustrations
NUMBER
34. __
35. __
BONE
Carpals
Coccyx
Costals
Clavicle B
Coxal
Digits
Ethmoid
Femur
FibulaABC
Frontal
Humerus
Hyoid
Incus
Ilium
ischium
NUNBER
36. __
37. __
38. __
39. __
40. __
BONE
Mandible
Maxillae
Metacarpals
Metatarsals ABD
Parietal B
Patella
Radius
Coccyx BD
Scapula
Sternum D
Tarsals
Temporal
Tibia DE
Ulna
Vertebrae
Zygomatic
Page 8 of 31
493688522
Biology 105 – Human Biology
FNX
Session:
Section:
Class
Location:
Days / Time:
Instructor:
Spring 2013
55244 and 61816 4 Units
UVC 7 St. Helena
F 9:00 AM - 11:50 AM LEC
F 1:00 PM - 3:50 PM LAB 55244
M 9:00 AM - 11:50 AM LAB 61816
RIDDELL
Illustration
Page 9 of 31
493688522
Biology 105 – Human Biology
FNX
Session:
Section:
Class
Location:
Days / Time:
Instructor:
Spring 2013
55244 and 61816 4 Units
UVC 7 St. Helena
F 9:00 AM - 11:50 AM LEC
F 1:00 PM - 3:50 PM LAB 55244
M 9:00 AM - 11:50 AM LAB 61816
RIDDELL
Illustration
Page 10 of 31
493688522
Biology 105 – Human Biology
Session:
Section:
Class
Location:
Days / Time:
FNX
Instructor:
Spring 2013
55244 and 61816 4 Units
UVC 7 St. Helena
F 9:00 AM - 11:50 AM LEC
F 1:00 PM - 3:50 PM LAB 55244
M 9:00 AM - 11:50 AM LAB 61816
RIDDELL
Chapter 7 Muscles
Match the term with it definition muscular -skeletal movement.
Definition
TERM
41. Increases the angle between articulating structures in a hinge joint
and in the sagittal plane
Abduction
A
Adduction
B
Approximation
C
Circumduction
D
Extension
E
E
42. Movement of a bone or structure toward the midline B
43. Movement of a bone or appendage away from the midline
A
CODE
44. Circles in the air with the arms D
Flexion
AB
Rotation
AC
Match the identified structure with its name
MUSCLE ANATOMY
CODE
45
46
47
Page 11 of 31
TERM
A
Bone
B
Distally
C
Endomysium
D
Epimysium
E
Fascicle 46
AB
Fiber / Cell 47
AC
Filament
AD
Ligament
AE
Muscle 45
BC
Perimysium
BD
Proximally
BE
Sarcoplasm
CD
Sarcolemma
CE
Tendon
493688522
Biology 105 – Human Biology
Session:
Section:
Class
Location:
Days / Time:
FNX
Instructor:
Spring 2013
55244 and 61816 4 Units
UVC 7 St. Helena
F 9:00 AM - 11:50 AM LEC
F 1:00 PM - 3:50 PM LAB 55244
M 9:00 AM - 11:50 AM LAB 61816
RIDDELL
Ch 11, 12, 13 Cardiovascular System
48. Which of the following is not classified as a type of blood vessel?
A) capillaries
B) arteries
C) vein
D) lymph nodes
49. The _____ are considered small arteries just visible to the naked eye.
A) venules
B) arterioles
C) veins
D) capillaries
50. _______ are considered small veins that drain blood from the capillaries
A) Arterioles
B) Venules
C) Veins
D) Lymphatic vessels
51. In veins of the lower extremities, ______ serve to help circulating blood defy gravity and travel
upward to the heart.
A) arterioles
B) venules
C) valves
D) synapses
52. The left ventricle sends oxygenated blood into the ______ to be distributed throughout the body.
A) vena cava
B) pulmonary artery
C) aorta
D) pulmonary vein
Classify the following terms. Mark all that apply
53. Lymphocyte
54. RBC
Erythrocytes
Leukocytes
Lymphocytes
Cell Fragments
C
Formed
Elements
D
A
B
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
Page 12 of 31
E
493688522
Biology 105 – Human Biology
FNX
Session:
Section:
Class
Location:
Days / Time:
Instructor:
Spring 2013
55244 and 61816 4 Units
UVC 7 St. Helena
F 9:00 AM - 11:50 AM LEC
F 1:00 PM - 3:50 PM LAB 55244
M 9:00 AM - 11:50 AM LAB 61816
RIDDELL
Identify each term with its appropriate structure in the illustration
Illustration
TERM
Descending Aorta
55. Pulmonary vein AC
Superior vena cava
56. Hepatic Portal vein
BD
Renal Artery
Hepatic vein
Pulmonary Artery
57. Carotid Artery A
Inverior vena cava
Gastric Artery
Page 13 of 31
493688522
Biology 105 – Human Biology
Session:
Section:
Class
Location:
Days / Time:
FNX
Instructor:
Spring 2013
55244 and 61816 4 Units
UVC 7 St. Helena
F 9:00 AM - 11:50 AM LEC
F 1:00 PM - 3:50 PM LAB 55244
M 9:00 AM - 11:50 AM LAB 61816
RIDDELL
Identify each term with its appropriate structure in the illustration
TERM
Illustration
Tricuspid Valve
58. Bicuspid Valve BD
Pulmonary Valve
Aortic Valve
59. Pulmonary Arteries
ABC
L Pulmonary Veins
Aortic Arch
Right Ventricle
60. Left Atrium AE
Page 14 of 31
493688522
Biology 105 – Human Biology
FNX
Session:
Section:
Class
Location:
Days / Time:
Instructor:
Spring 2013
55244 and 61816 4 Units
UVC 7 St. Helena
F 9:00 AM - 11:50 AM LEC
F 1:00 PM - 3:50 PM LAB 55244
M 9:00 AM - 11:50 AM LAB 61816
RIDDELL
Chapter 14 Lymphoid System and Immunity
61. The lymphoid system is composed of
A) lymphatic vessels.
B) lymph nodes.
C) the spleen.
D) A and B only
E) all of the above
62. A foreign invader that may cause disease is called a(n)
A) pathogen.
B) antigen.
C) antibody.
D) virus.
E) bacteria.
63. The primary function of the lymphoid system is
A) circulation of nutrients.
B) transport of hormones.
C) production, maintenance, and distribution of lymphocytes.
D) production, maintenance, and distribution of plasma proteins.
E) all of the above
64. Lymph nodes
A) produce antibodies from specialized T cells.
B) monitor the contents of lymph by removing debris and pathogens.
C) act as a "check station" for cancer cells.
D) B and C only
E) all of the above
65. In general, lymphocytes
A) spend little time in the blood.
B) have a relatively long life span.
C) are not evenly distributed in the lymphoid tissues.
D) B and C only
E) all of the above
Page 15 of 31
493688522
Biology 105 – Human Biology
FNX
Session:
Section:
Class
Location:
Days / Time:
Instructor:
Spring 2013
55244 and 61816 4 Units
UVC 7 St. Helena
F 9:00 AM - 11:50 AM LEC
F 1:00 PM - 3:50 PM LAB 55244
M 9:00 AM - 11:50 AM LAB 61816
RIDDELL
66. The cells primarily responsible for immunity are
A) lymphocytes and macrophages.
B) neutrophils and macrophages.
C) monocytes and macrophages.
D) eosinophils and lymphocytes.
E) basophils and monocytes.
Chapter 15 Respiratory System
Identify each term with its appropriate structure in the illustration
Structure
Illustration
Bronchus
67. Larynx B
Mouth
Nasal Cavity
68. Pharynx A
Page 16 of 31
493688522
Biology 105 – Human Biology
FNX
Session:
Section:
Class
Location:
Days / Time:
Instructor:
Spring 2013
55244 and 61816 4 Units
UVC 7 St. Helena
F 9:00 AM - 11:50 AM LEC
F 1:00 PM - 3:50 PM LAB 55244
M 9:00 AM - 11:50 AM LAB 61816
RIDDELL
69. Functions of the respiratory system include
A) protecting respiratory surfaces from dehydration, temperature changes, or other environmental
variations.
B) defending the respiratory system and other tissues from pathogenic invasion.
C) providing an extensive area for gas exchange between air and circulating blood.
D) A and C only
E) all of the above
70. Air entering the body is filtered, warmed, and humidified by the
A) upper respiratory tract.
B) lower respiratory tract.
C) lungs.
D) alveoli.
E) all of the above
71. Microorganisms removed from incoming air by the sticky mucus of the respiratory tract are most
likely destroyed by
A) toxins in the mucus.
B) the cilia.
C) gastric juice.
D) a lack of nutrients.
E) all of the above
72. Pulmonary ventilation refers to
A) the movement of air into and out of the lungs.
B) the movement of dissolved gases from the alveoli to the blood.
C) the movement of dissolved gases from the blood to the interstitial space.
D) the movement of dissolved gases from the interstitial space to the cells.
E) the utilization of oxygen.
Ch16 Digestive System
73. Which of the following is an accessory organ of digestion?
A) stomach
B) liver
C) spleen
D) colon
E) esophagus
Page 17 of 31
493688522
Biology 105 – Human Biology
FNX
Session:
Section:
Class
Location:
Days / Time:
Instructor:
Spring 2013
55244 and 61816 4 Units
UVC 7 St. Helena
F 9:00 AM - 11:50 AM LEC
F 1:00 PM - 3:50 PM LAB 55244
M 9:00 AM - 11:50 AM LAB 61816
RIDDELL
74. Ingestion refers to the
A) progressive dehydration of indigestible residue.
B) input of food into the digestive tract.
C) chemical breakdown of food.
D) absorption of nutrients in the gut.
E) mixing of nutrients with digestive enzymes.
75. The beginning and end of the digestive tract is lined by
A) pseudostratified ciliated columnar epithelium.
B) cuboidal epithelium.
C) stratified squamous epithelium.
D) simple epithelium.
E) simple columnar epithelium.
76. The longest portion of the small intestine is the
A) cecum.
B) appendix.
C) ileum.
D) jejunum.
E) duodenum.
77. The liver functions to
A) form glucose from non-carbohydrates.
B) store vitamins.
C) destroy damaged RBC.
D) produce bile.
E) all of the above
78. Bile is produced in the
A) liver.
B) duodenum.
C) pancreas.
D) gall bladder.
E) appendix.
79. Which of the following is a major action of the large intestine?
A) secrete enzymes
B) reabsorb water
C) regulate the release of bile
D) secrete digestive enzymes
E) produce hormones
Page 18 of 31
493688522
Biology 105 – Human Biology
FNX
Session:
Section:
Class
Location:
Days / Time:
Instructor:
Spring 2013
55244 and 61816 4 Units
UVC 7 St. Helena
F 9:00 AM - 11:50 AM LEC
F 1:00 PM - 3:50 PM LAB 55244
M 9:00 AM - 11:50 AM LAB 61816
RIDDELL
80. Major regions of the large intestine include the
A) cecum, colon, and duodenum.
B) duodenum, ileum, and jejunum.
C) cecum, colon, and duodenum.
D) ascending colon, descending colon, and ileum.
E) cecum, colon, and rectum.
Ch 17 Nutrition and Metabolism
81. The sum of all of the biochemical processes going on within the human body at any given instant
is called
A) glycolysis.
B) oxidation.
C) catabolism.
D) anabolism.
E) metabolism.
82. The cells that are most dependent upon a continual supply of glucose are those of the
A) muscular system.
B) nervous system.
C) respiratory system.
D) digestive system.
E) integumentary system.
83. The food source most clearly linked to heart disease is
A) simple sugars.
B) complex carbohydrates.
C) lipids.
D) proteins.
E) nucleic acids.
84. Diets containing too many calories and too many lipids by proportion increase the incidence of
A) obesity.
B) heart disease and atherosclerosis.
C) diabetes.
D) hypertension.
E) all of the above
Page 19 of 31
493688522
Biology 105 – Human Biology
FNX
Session:
Section:
Class
Location:
Days / Time:
Instructor:
Spring 2013
55244 and 61816 4 Units
UVC 7 St. Helena
F 9:00 AM - 11:50 AM LEC
F 1:00 PM - 3:50 PM LAB 55244
M 9:00 AM - 11:50 AM LAB 61816
RIDDELL
Chapter 18 Urinary System
85. Which of the following is not a structure found in the urinary system?
A) ureters
B) kidney
C) pancreas
D) urethra
86. The removal of metabolic wastes from the body is called __________
A) secretion
B) defecation
C) excretion
D) maintenance
87. Besides the excretion of metabolic wastes, which of these describes a vital function of the
kidneys?
A) The kidneys maintain the water-salt balance of the body.
B) The kidneys regulate the blood's pH.
C) The kidneys assist the hormone system.
D) All of these are correct.
88. The _______ conduct urine from the kidneys to the bladder.
A) loop of Henle
B) Bowmans capsule
C) urethra
D) ureters
89. The kidneys will secrete the hormone to stimulate red blood cell production, which in synthetic
form was made famous by Lance Armstrong and the USPS Bicycling Team _____________.
A) renin
B) aldosterone
C) erythropoietin
D) atrial natriuretic hormone
90. The __________ extend(s) from the urinary bladder to an external opening. It is longer in males
than in females.
A) ureter
B) prostate gland
C) urethra
D) glomerulus
Page 20 of 31
493688522
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Class
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Days / Time:
Instructor:
Spring 2013
55244 and 61816 4 Units
UVC 7 St. Helena
F 9:00 AM - 11:50 AM LEC
F 1:00 PM - 3:50 PM LAB 55244
M 9:00 AM - 11:50 AM LAB 61816
RIDDELL
Chapter 18 Nervous System
91. Which of the following statements is not true concerning the central nervous system?
A.
The central nervous system is made up of the spinal cord and the brain.
B.
The brain and spinal cord contain only white matter--myelinated axons that run together in
bundles.
C.
Both the brain and spinal cord are protected by bone.
D.
Both the brain and spinal cord are protected by meninges.
E.
The spaces around the brain and spinal cord are filled with fluid.
A.
B.
C.
D.
92. Which of the following types of nerves is not covered by a protective myelin sheath?
long axons
gray matter of the CNS
white matter of the CNS
nerve fibers within the PNS
93. Masses of myelinated nerve fibers appear
A) gray.
B) white.
C) yellow.
D) brown.
E) transparent.
94. Major centers concerned with autonomic control of breathing, blood pressure, heart rate, and
digestive activities are located in the
A) medulla oblongata.
B) pons.
C) midbrain.
D) diencephalons.
E) cerebellum.
95. A neural cortex is found on the surface of the
A) cerebrum.
B) midbrain.
C) cerebellum.
D) pons.
E) both A and C
Page 21 of 31
493688522
Biology 105 – Human Biology
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FNX
Instructor:
Spring 2013
55244 and 61816 4 Units
UVC 7 St. Helena
F 9:00 AM - 11:50 AM LEC
F 1:00 PM - 3:50 PM LAB 55244
M 9:00 AM - 11:50 AM LAB 61816
RIDDELL
96. The region of the brain that is involved in conscious thought and intellectual function as well as
processing somatic sensory and motor information is the
A) medulla.
B) pons.
C) midbrain.
D) cerebellum.
E) cerebrum.
97. Which of the following is a function of the cerebellum?
A) temperature regulation
B) thirst sensation
C) hunger sensation
D) postural reflexes
E) hormone production
98. Ascending tracts
A) carry sensory information to the brain.
B) carry motor information to the brain.
C) carry sensory information from the brain.
D) carry motor information from the brain.
E) none of the above
99. The autonomic division of the nervous system directs
A) voluntary motor activity.
B) conscious control of skeletal muscles.
C) unconscious control of skeletal muscles.
D) processes that maintain homeostasis.
E) all of the above
100.
The division of the autonomic nervous system that prepares the body for activity and
stress is the
A) sympathetic division.
B) parasympathetic division.
C) craniosacral division.
D) arachnoid division.
E) somatic motor division.
GO TO SCANTRON 2
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493688522
Biology 105 – Human Biology
FNX
Session:
Section:
Class
Location:
Days / Time:
Instructor:
Spring 2013
55244 and 61816 4 Units
UVC 7 St. Helena
F 9:00 AM - 11:50 AM LEC
F 1:00 PM - 3:50 PM LAB 55244
M 9:00 AM - 11:50 AM LAB 61816
RIDDELL
101.
The division of the autonomic nervous system that maintains homeostasis during
stressful conditions is the
A) sympathetic division.
B) parasympathetic division.
C) thoracolumbar division.
D) arachnoid division.
E) somatic motor division.
102.
Effects produced by the parasympathetic branch of the autonomic nervous system
include
A) dilation of the pupils.
B) increased secretion by digestive glands.
C) dilation of respiratory passages.
D) increased heart rate.
E) all of the above
Page 23 of 31
493688522
Biology 105 – Human Biology
Session:
Section:
Class
Location:
Days / Time:
FNX
Instructor:
Spring 2013
55244 and 61816 4 Units
UVC 7 St. Helena
F 9:00 AM - 11:50 AM LEC
F 1:00 PM - 3:50 PM LAB 55244
M 9:00 AM - 11:50 AM LAB 61816
RIDDELL
Autonomic Nervous System
SYSTEM A
SYSTEM B
Fill in the following classification Table. Match System A or B with the respective functions.
Place a check mark in the appropriate column A or B. Mark AB if both and C if not applicable to either
system.
Function
103.
104.
105.
106.
SYSTEM A
Operates continuously to mange homeostasis
Operates in acute response to change situations
Parasympathetic
Sympathetic
SYSTEM B
B
A
B
A
Match the Special Sense to its functional stimulus. Place a check mark in the appropriate column for each
sense. (Mark all that apply)
SENSE
107.
108.
109.
110.
A
Photo
B
Mechanical
C
General
Somatic
D
Chemical
Taste D
Sight A
Touch C
Hearing B
Page 24 of 31
493688522
Biology 105 – Human Biology
FNX
Session:
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Instructor:
Spring 2013
55244 and 61816 4 Units
UVC 7 St. Helena
F 9:00 AM - 11:50 AM LEC
F 1:00 PM - 3:50 PM LAB 55244
M 9:00 AM - 11:50 AM LAB 61816
RIDDELL
Ch 10 Endocrine System
111.
The nervous system
A) produces rapid and specific responses to environmental stimuli.
B) communicates by the release of neurotransmitters.
C) continues to produce a response long after neural output ceases.
D) A and B only
E) all of the above
112.
The endocrine system
A) releases chemicals into the bloodstream for distribution throughout the body.
B) releases hormones that alter the metabolic activities of many different tissues and organs
simultaneously.
C) produces effects that can last for hours, days, and even longer.
D) A and C only
E) all of the above
113.
Generally, the actions of hormones
A) tend to be more widespread than actions of the nervous system.
B) are longer lasting than actions of the nervous system.
C) are slower to react than the nervous system.
D) cause changes in the machinery of the cells.
E) all of the above
114.
The hormone oxytocin
A) promotes uterine contractions.
B) is responsible for milk production in the mammary glands.
C) regulates blood pressure.
D) governs the ovarian cycle.
E) both A and B
115.
Triiodothyronine is a hormone secreted by the
A) thyroid gland.
B) pancreas.
C) parathyroid glands.
D) hypothalamus.
E) all of the above
Page 25 of 31
493688522
Biology 105 – Human Biology
FNX
Session:
Section:
Class
Location:
Days / Time:
Instructor:
Spring 2013
55244 and 61816 4 Units
UVC 7 St. Helena
F 9:00 AM - 11:50 AM LEC
F 1:00 PM - 3:50 PM LAB 55244
M 9:00 AM - 11:50 AM LAB 61816
RIDDELL
116.
Which of the following has both endocrine and exocrine functions?
A) pancreas
B) anterior pituitary
C) thyroid
D) liver
E) hypothalamus
117.
The pancreatic hormone that causes blood sugar levels to lower is
A) growth hormone.
B) cortisol.
C) insulin.
D) glucagon.
E) erythropoietin.
118.
Alcoholic beverages cause excessive urine production by blocking the action of
A) aldosterone.
B) FSH.
C) ADH.
D) cortisol.
E) TSH.
Page 26 of 31
493688522
BIO 105 Human Biology
Session:
Section:
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Spring 2013
55244 / 61816 4 Units
UVC 1, 3, 7 St. Helena
F 9:00 AM – 3:50 PM
RIDDELL
FINAL EXAM
Match the numbered COMPONENTS and FUNCTIONS with the respective SYSTEM to which they are most closely associated.
COMPONENTS / DESCRIPTION
Fallopian Tubes And Seminal Vesicles
119.
Ureter, Urethra, Glomerulus BD
120.
Bronchi, Bronchioles And Alveoli AD
121.
Ligaments, Articulations BC
122.
Nails, Sudiferous Glands And Hair D
Arteries And Veins
123.
Brain Stem And Spinal Nerves AE
124.
Esophagus, Liver, Pancreas, And Anus
B
125.
Tendons, And Myofibrils AB
126.
Thyroid, Pancreas, Ovary, Adrenals C
127.
Thoracic Duct And Thymus E
CODE
A
B
C
D
E
AB
AC
AD
AE
BC
BD
SYSTEM
Cardiovascular
Digestive
Endocrine
Integumentary
Lymphatic
Muscular
Reproductive
Respiratory
Nervous
Skeletal
Urinary
FUNCTION
128.
Absorption B
Coitus, Copulation
129.
Filtration And Micturition BD
130.
External Ventilation AD
Allergic And Immune Response
131.
Waste, Gas And Nutrient Transport A
132.
Information Integration, Acute Homeostasis
AE
133.
Voluntary Movement AB
134.
Toxin, Infection, Environmental Protection D
135.
Posture AB
136.
Chemical Homeostasis C
Page 27 of 31
493688522
Biology 105 – Human Biology
FNX
Session:
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Instructor:
Spring 2013
55244 and 61816 4 Units
UVC 7 St. Helena
F 9:00 AM - 11:50 AM LEC
F 1:00 PM - 3:50 PM LAB 55244
M 9:00 AM - 11:50 AM LAB 61816
RIDDELL
Chapter 19 Reproductive System
137.
Testosterone is needed _____________.
A) to stimulate growth of male reproductive organs.
B) to promote functioning of male reproductive organs.
C) for development of male secondary sexual characteristics
D) All of these are correct
138.
Male gametes are the _____ and the female gametes are the _____.
A) testes; ovaries
B) sperm; egg
C) testosterone; estrogens
D) scrotum; uterus
139.
A) oviducts
B) ovary
C) cervix
D) uterus
The site of fertilization within the female body is the _________.
Chapter 20 Development and Inheritance
140.
A) oocyte
B) ovum
C) zygote
D) embryo
The fertilized egg is initially called the ______.
141.
The _____ is where fetal blood exchanges molecules with maternal blood.
A) uterus
B) vagina
C) placenta
D) umbilical cord
142.
When does the embryo take on human characteristics?
A) 4 to 6 weeks
B) 6 to 8 weeks
C) 8 to 10 weeks
D) 10 to 12 weeks
143.
The first 22 pairs of chromosomes are called
A) homologous chromosomes.
B) homozygous chromosomes.
C) heterozygous chromosomes.
D) autosomal chromosomes.
E) alleles.
Page 28 of 31
493688522
Biology 105 – Human Biology
FNX
Session:
Section:
Class
Location:
Days / Time:
Instructor:
Spring 2013
55244 and 61816 4 Units
UVC 7 St. Helena
F 9:00 AM - 11:50 AM LEC
F 1:00 PM - 3:50 PM LAB 55244
M 9:00 AM - 11:50 AM LAB 61816
RIDDELL
144.
If an individual carries a pair of alleles that are the same, he or she is ________ for the
trait.
A) homologous
B) homozygous
C) heterozygous
D) autosomal
E) polygenic
145.
In simple inheritance,
A) phenotypic characteristics are determined by a single pair of alleles.
B) phenotypic characteristics are determined by multiple alleles.
C) phenotypic characteristics are determined by the action of a single gene.
D) phenotypic characteristics are controlled by regulator genes on a chromosome other than the one that
has the structural genes.
E) phenotypic characteristics are determined by the genes on the Y chromosome.
146.
The gene that is NOT expressed in a heterozygous situation is called
A) dominant.
B) recessive.
C) incomplete.
D) phenotypic.
147.
A) aA.
B) aa.
C) AA.
D) Aa.
An individual who is homozygous dominant for a trait would be written as
148.
Polygenic traits include
A) eye color and hair colors other than pure blond or red.
B) albinism and brachydactyly.
C) inability to roll the tongue into a U-shape.
D) curly hair and eye color.
E) blood Rh factor and color blindness.
149.
A) XX.
B) XO.
C) XXO.
D) XY.
E) XYY.
The genotype for a male human would be
Page 29 of 31
493688522
Biology 105 – Human Biology
FNX
Session:
Section:
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Instructor:
Spring 2013
55244 and 61816 4 Units
UVC 7 St. Helena
F 9:00 AM - 11:50 AM LEC
F 1:00 PM - 3:50 PM LAB 55244
M 9:00 AM - 11:50 AM LAB 61816
RIDDELL
150.
All living cells, that we know of, come from __________:
A) Spontaneous Generation.
B) Marine Life.
C) Tree Life
D) Strange Environments
E) Outer Space
AB) Really Good Biotechnology
AD) Cancer
AC) Pre-Existing Living Cells
AD) Microorganisms
AE) The earth
END OF FINAL EXAM
END OF BIO 105 S 2013 COURSE
Page 30 of 31
493688522
Biology 105 – Human Biology
FNX
Session:
Section:
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Days / Time:
Instructor:
Spring 2013
55244 and 61816 4 Units
UVC 7 St. Helena
F 9:00 AM - 11:50 AM LEC
F 1:00 PM - 3:50 PM LAB 55244
M 9:00 AM - 11:50 AM LAB 61816
RIDDELL
ANSWER CHOICES
CODE
Histology
Histology cont.
A
Adipose
Lymphocytre
B
Areolar
Macrophage
C
Astrocytes
Microglia
D
Basophil
Monocyte
E
Blood
Muscle
AB
Bone
Nervous
AC
Cardiac
Neuroglia
AD
Cartilage
Neurons
AE
Cells
Neutrophil
BC
Ciliated
Non Ciliated
BD
CNS
Non Keratinized
BE
Columnar
Oligodendrocytes
CD
Compact
PNS
CE
Connective
Pseudostratified
DE
Cuboidal
Regular
ABC
Dense
Reticular
ABD
Elastic
Satellite
ABE
Eosinophil
Schwann
ACD
Ependymal
Simple
ACE
Epithelial
Skeletal
ADE
Erythrocytes
Smooth
BCD
Fibrous
Spongy
BCE
Fluid
Squamous
BDE
Hyaline
Squamous
CDE
Irregular
Stratified
ABCD
Keratinized
Supportive
ABCE
Leukocytes
Transitional
ABDE
Loose
ACDE
Lymph
BCDE
ABCDE
None of the above
None of the above
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