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Record: 1
Title:
The Veg Pledge.
Authors:
Tunick, Barbara
Source:
Vegetarian Times; Jan2007 Issue 346, p78-81, 4p
Article
Document Type:
This article presents personal stories of people who adopted a vegetarian
lifestyle. Ethan Lake, age 11, has been a vegetarian-almost-vegan his entire
life. According to Nancy D. Berkoff, food service advisor to the Vegetarian
Resource Group, a veg kid is probably less likely to be obese than his meateating counterparts. Possible pitfalls include higher risk of anemia and Bvitamin deficiency. Marie Simpson, 19, always hated the idea of eating
animals, so as soon as she left home for Auburn University she took charge
of her own meals. Vegetarians automatically eliminate the worst foodpoisoning offenders from their diet. However the main challenge is college
food, Berkoff says.
link to this record:
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28667&site=ehost-live">The Veg Pledge.</A>
MAS Ultra - School Edition
The Veg Pledge
6 personal stories, 1 great lifestyle
When The Wall Street Journal put the word "vegetarian" in a headline (October
21, 2006), it was a sure sign that meat-free diets have gone mainstream.
Nowadays, die-hard carnivores no longer ask, "What do you eat if you don't eat
meat?" but "When and why did you become a vegetarian?" And they're listening
more closely than ever to the answers.
The reasons for adopting a veg lifestyle are always extremely personal. An 8-yearold realizes the bacon on his plate comes from a pig like Babe. A lifelong meateater is told to bring his blood pressure down. A college freshman reads an article
on the environment and worries about what raising livestock is doing to the world.
A member of a meditation class at the gym becomes a Buddhist. The scenarios are
endless--and equally fascinating.
And each decision brings on a wide variety of joys and demands. We took a peek
into the lives of five vegetarians at different ages and stages (including a family
spanning three generations) to learn the bows and whys behind their choices. We
delved into the perks and pitfalls of being veg during each of their life phases so
that they--and you--can be 100 percent sure of living the healthiest lifestyle on the
globe.
all in the family
Often our diet choices are influenced by those around us. Here are three
generations of vegetarians who inspire each other, and the ways they personally
benefit from their decisions.
the 11-year-old activist
Meet Ethan Lake, age 11. A hard-playing goalie on his Salt Lake City lacrosse team,
his top interests are science fiction, advanced math and … a meat-free meal plan?
"It's never been a big deal and I've never been teased about it," says the sixthgrader, who's been a vegetarian-almost-vegan his entire life. But what about
parties or going to a friend's house for dinner? "If there's pizza, I peel off the
pepperoni, and if there's spaghetti and meatballs, I just eat the spaghetti," he
explains, summing it all up with an adamant "I don't want to eat a dead animal-ever!"
perks
• easy weight maintenance "A veg kid is probably less likely to be obese than
his meat-eating counterparts," says Nancy D. Berkoff, RD, food service advisor to
the Vegetarian Resource Group in Baltimore. As a result, Ethan lowers his risk for
obesity and type 2 diabetes later in life.
• poise and maturity "Just by example, Ethan will be influencing his friends and
essentially helping to sustain the planet," says Berkoff.
possible pitfalls
• anemia risk Some studies say vegetarian children have a higher risk of anemia,
a blood condition caused by lowered iron levels. Berkoff suggests adding ironenriched foods to their diet like fortified cereals and breads, as well as a good
source of vitamin C, which helps the body absorb iron.
• B-vitamin deficiency "All kids have an increased need for B12, because they're
growing at a rapid rate," says Berkoff. "Without animal sources of B12, vegetarian
kids should consider supplementing with nutritional yeast. It's great in smoothies or
sprinkled over pasta."
the meat-free room
It's not surprising Ethan has been a vegetarian his whole life, since his 39-year-old
mother, Erica, went veg her senior year in high school, after reading Diet for a
Small Planet. "I was struck by the environmental aspects," she says. "It just
seemed that if you can easily have a diet without meat, why not?"
Concerns for the environment weren't her only reason. After Erica's mother was
diagnosed with breast cancer at age 39, she started thinking seriously about her
own health, which eventually led to a vegan diet. "It encompasses everything I
believe in--compassion for all living beings and the environment," she says. "Still,
my main concern is health. I'm lucky that veganism fits in with that."
perks
• extra antioxidants Vegetarians eat more fruits and veggies, and get more of
the anti-cancer or immune-boosting phytochemicals found in them, meaning
they're probably better protected against age-related diseases.
• lowered heart risk Adult vegetarians are less likely to develop cardiovascular
disease, because plant proteins lower cholesterol levels, while animal proteins raise
them.
possible pitfalls
• in-a-hurry habits "What with juggling a family and a career, adult vegetarians
need to plan meal choices," says Berkoff. "Skip frozen dinners and do your
homework about which stores and restaurants will meet your needs."
• insufficient calcium Vegans like Erica are particularly at risk for deficiency since
aging bones require more calcium to stay healthy. But a diet that includes calciumrich soy products, beans and greens, plus a good source of vitamin D, should be
enough.
the grandpa who gave it a try
Art Wimble, Erica's 64-year-old dad and Ethan's granddad, is not your average
senior citizen. He lifts weights regularly, takes Spinning classes and only recently
stopped running marathons because of his knees. His diet also changed because of
a book: Mad Cowboy, the true-life tale of a cattle rancher turned animal rights
activist and vegan. "The book really hit home for me," he says. "And Erica has been
a vegan for years, so I thought I'd give it a try." Art cut meat and poultry
completely from his diet, and only eats dairy and fish occasionally. "My decision
stems from not wanting to consume the chemicals, hormones and other things in
meat. I mean, what the heck are all these animals eating before people eat them?"
perks
• overall fitness Older adults become less active (even Art had to give up his
running), making weight maintenance tricky when your appetite stays the same.
Vegetarian diets help keep calories in check.
• pain relief and longevity More and more physicians recommend a meat-flee
diet to treat chronic diseases such as arthritis, high blood pressure and diabetes.
"It's not uncommon for baby boomers to become vegetarians or vegans these days,
because they don't want to end up like their parents," says Berkoff.
possible pitfalls
• EFA deficiency Omega-3 fatty acids keep skin supple and prevent disease, so
older vegetarians need them more than ever. Getting enough is as easy as eating a
handful of walnuts with each meal or taking a flaxseed oil supplement.
• making a lasting change Going veg later in life means altering habits that can
be hard to break. "It's important to use substitutions that provide nutrients without
extra calories," says Berkoff.
fresh starts and new horizons
Then there are the vegetarians whose change of heart comes from a change of life.
Two tell their stories.
the conscientious college student
Marie Simpson, 19, always hated the idea of eating animals, so as soon as she left
home for Auburn University she took charge of her own meals. "I quit cold turkey,"
she laughs. The only difficult part of the switch was finding healthy food while living
in a dorm, so she spent her first year eating vegetarian pizza and microwaved
quesadillas.
As a sophomore now, Marie lives in an apartment where she can finally make her
own meals--with flesh vegetables and whole grains. "It's funny," she says,
"because my parents think this is just a phase I'm going through, but I think the
next step is that someday HI become a vegan."
perks
• $$$ savings "Vegetarian choices in college can be more economical, especially
when you're cooking for yourself, because rice and beans cost a lot less than meat,"
says Berkoff.
• reduce risk of foodborne illness Vegetarians automatically eliminate the worst
food-poisoning offenders from their diet--meat, chicken, pork and fish--limiting
exposure to tummy-troubling ailments.
possible pitfalls
• meal plans "The main challenge is college food," Berkoff says. Snacks like
edamame and hemp seeds, or bagged salad and fruits that don't spoil easily (like
apples), can set the stage for a healthy experience.
new life, new lifestyle
Cathe Olson, 44, was already a vegetarian during her first pregnancy--just not a
very good one. She hadn't done her nutritional homework and admits her diet
wasn't exactly healthy. "I was tired all the time and never felt very well," she says.
But backtracking to a meat-eating lifestyle wasn't an option. "So when I got
pregnant the second time, I started doing a lot of reading about my needs," Cathe
says. "I had a great second pregnancy, and I attribute almost all of it to the diet
change."
perks
• lowered fetal risks Pregnant vegetarians avoid hormones in meats and mercury
in fish, which means they're not passing them on to the fetus, says Berkoff.
Vegans, as well as people who choose organic dairy, also eliminate potential
hormones from milk products.
possible pitfalls
• vitamin and mineral deficiencies Pregnant vegetarians should skip chip and
pickle cravings, and instead turn to nutrient-dense foods like leafy, green
vegetables that are high in iron and folic acid, plus calcium-rich foods like yogurt,
tofu or--yes--ice cream.
a never-ending story
Lillie Ogden made the decision to go veg in August 2005--at the age of 11. Read on
to find out why she's doing it, how she's doing it and what she learns along the
way.
My name is Lillie Ogden, and I'm a seventh-grader at Boulder Country Day School
in Boulder, CO. I've played sports all my life, but my absolute favorite is soccer. I'm
very serious about it and the training necessary to perform well. But I realized
soccer alone wasn't enough to keep me healthy and that my love for McDonald's
cheeseburgers, french fries and other junk food didn't make for a diet that would
fuel a peak performance on or off the field. So on August 5, 2005, I became a
vegetarian. Health wasn't my only reason for changing my diet, though--I also
hated that animals were being slaughtered to provide my dinner. I wanted to make
a difference, and to do so I had to change my ways …
Check out vegetariantimes.com to follow Lillie's journey.
~~~~~~~~
By Barbara Tunick
ILLUSTRATIONS BY Becky Heavner
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