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AP Psychology Review Worksheet
Psychological Analogies
Due: Monday, April 29th
1.
Monozygotic is to identical as ___________________ is to fraternal.
2.
Perfect positive correlation is to +1.0 and _________________________ is to -1.0.
3.
Latency is to 4 as anal is to ____________.
4.
Freud is to psychosexual as Erikson is to _____________________.
5.
Height of wave is to amplitude as waves per second are to _______________________.
6.
JND is to ____________________________ as MMPI is to Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory.
7.
Axis II is to personality disorder as Axis V is to _____________________.
8.
The cerebral cortex is to higher level thinking as __________________ is to emotion.
9.
Somatosensory cortex is to parietal lobe as motor cortex is to ________________________.
10. Puzzle box is to _________________ as Skinner box is to B.F. Skinner.
11. Systematic procedures that cannot fail are to ________________________ as time saving mental shortcuts is to heuristics.
12. Dysthymia is to depression as hypomania is to ___________________________.
13. Bobo is to observational learning as visual cliff is to ______________________________.
14. Automatic is to implicit learning as intentional effort is to __________________________.
15. Bandura is to self-efficacy as Rotter is to _________________________.
16. Depression is to serotonin as schizophrenia is to ___________________________.
17. Sleep spindles are to _____________ as delta waves are to stage 4 sleep.
18. Resting potential is to polarization as action potential is to ________________________.
19. Prediction or relationship is to correlational study as cause-effect relationship is to ___________________.
20. Max Wertheimer is to Gestalt psychology as _______________________ is to behaviorism.
21. Sensory neurons are to afferent as motor neurons are to ________________________.
22. Consistency is to reliability as accuracy is to ___________________________________.
23. Occipital lobe is to vision as __________________________ is to hearing.
24. Cerebellum is to “little brain” as homunculus is to ___________________________.
25. The amygdala is to fear as the ________________________ is to memory.
26. Physical stimulation is to sensation as interpretation is to _____________________________.
27. Photoreceptors are to vision as ________________________ are to hearing.
28. Encoding is to memory as ____________________ is to sensation.
29. Variable-ratio is to slot machine as _____________________________ is to factory piecework.
30. The MMPI is to objective test as the TAT is to ____________________________.
31. Cone is to color as rod is to ____________________.
32. Freud is to id, ego, superego as ______________________________ is to split-brain research.
33. Id is to pleasure principle as ego is to _______________________________.
34. Paradoxical sleep is to _______________________ as manic-depression is to bipolar disorder.
35. Tree is to sky as _________________________________ is to ground.
36. Empathy is to __________________________ as free association is to psychoanalysis.
37. Bird is to concept as robin is to ____________________.
38. Infinite is to _________________________ as 7 is to STM
39. Stanley Milgram is to obedience as _______________________________ is to cognitive dissonance.
40. The study of brain structures is to biological psychology as the study of mental abilities is to ___________________,
41. Regulation of thirst is to hypothalamus as relay of messages is to ________________________________.
42. Range is to measure of variability as mode is to __________________________________________.
43. The removal of a chore is to ____________________________________ as the adding of a chore is to positive punishment.
44. Expectations and knowledge are to top-down processing as color and shape are to ________________________.
45. Perceptual experiences lacking sensory stimuli are to ______________________________ as false beliefs are to delusions.
46. Penis envy is to Freud as womb envy is to ________________________________.
47. Big to small is to the door-in-the-face technique as small to big is the _________________________.
48. Multifactoral is to the biopsychosocial model as predisposition is to the ______________________________.
49. Collective unconscious is to Jung as inferiority complex is to ______________________________.
50. Loss after the trauma is anterograde as loss for events prior to the trauma is to ___________________________.
51. Aversive conditioning is to behavioral technique as RET is to ___________________________________.
52. David Myers is to happiness as _______________________ is to death and dying.
53. Tympanic membrane is to middle ear as cochlea is to _________________________.
54. The Wright Brothers are to aviation as ______________________ is to psychology.
55. A fast response rate is to ratio schedule as a steady/constant response rate is to _______________________.
56. Dysthymia is to mood disorder as PTSD is to _________________________________.
57. Alfred Binet is to the bell curve as ______________________ is to the forgetting curve.
58. Voluntary behaviors are to ________________________ as involuntary behaviors are to classical conditioning.
59. Cognitive maps are to latent learning as trains and tunnels are to latent _________________________.
60. Norepinephrine is to mood as endorphins are to ___________________________.
61. Formation of new memories is to hippocampus as coordinated movement is to the _________________.
62. Experimental group is to treatment as ________________________ is to no treatment.
63. Structure of consciousness is to __________________________ as flow of consciousness is to functionalism.
64. Sticking to your guns even when proven wrong is to belief perseverance as only searching for a certain type of gun is to
_______________________________.
65. Trouble falling asleep is to insomnia as sleeping too much is to _________________________________.
66. Circadian is to “about a day” as hypnosis is to __________________________.
67. Creating solutions is to divergent thinking as eliminating possibilities is to _________________________.
68. Piaget is to cognitive development as Kohlberg is to ____________________________.
69. Generativity vs. stagnation is to ____________________ as integrity vs. despair is to old age.
70. Repeated is to reliable as accurate is to ___________________________.
71. Kleptomania is to impulse-control disorder as hypochondriasis is to ____________________________.
72. Medical concerns are to Axis III as _____________________ are to Axis IV.
73. Obsession is to thought as ___________________________ is to ritualistic action.
74. Hue is to color as saturation is to _______________________________.
75. Kinesthesia is to _____________________ as vestibular sense is to sense of balance.
76. Light intensity is to different ______________________ as frequency is to different pitch.
77. Humanistic and psychoanalytic are to insight therapy as ________________ and ________________ are to solution therapy.
78. Disorganized thoughts, hallucinations, and delusions are to positive symptoms as _____________ are to negative symptoms.
79. Joseph Wolpe is to systematic desensitization as _________________________ is to RET.
80. Toilet training is to anal stage as Oedipus complex is to ___________________________.
81. Place is to context dependent memory as _______________________ is to state dependent memory.
82. Phineas Gage is to the frontal lobe as Clive Wearing is to the ________________________.
83. Association is to classical conditioning as reinforcements and punishments are to ____________________.
84. Michael Gazzaniga is to biological psychology as Phil Zimbardo is to __________________________.
85. Chlorpromazine is to schizophrenia as lithium is to __________________________.
86. Fixed sequence independent of the environment is to maturation as permanent change due to the environment is to _________.
87. Edward Titchner is to structuralism as ___________________________ is to functionalism.
88. Compliance to social demands is to social cognitive / role theory as split consciousness is to ____________.
89. Mimic is to agonist as occupation/prevention is to _______________________________.
90. Dreaming is to REM sleep as sleepwalking is to _________________________.
91. Learned helplessness is to dogs as attachment is to ___________________________.
92. Avoidance of punishment is to preconventional as pleasing others is to __________________.
93. Identity vs. role confusion is to adolescence as industry vs. inferiority is to _________________________.
94. Jung is to Freud as _______________________________ is to Asch.
95. Conversion disorder is to __________________________ as panic disorder is to anxiety.
96. Sense of smell is to olfaction as sense of taste is to ________________________.
97. Minimum amount of stimulus detected is to __________________________ as smallest difference between stimuli detected is to
difference threshold.
98. After-images are to the opponent process theory as television sets are to the _______________________.
99. Light intensity is to ___________________________ as amplitude is to loudness.
100. Remembering what you had for dinner last night is episodic memory as remembering how to ride your bike is to
_________________________.
101. Breathing is to the medulla as waking to the alarm is to ____________________________.
102. Pavlov is to classical conditioning as __________________________ is to latent learning.
103. Firm and punitive is to authoritarian as firm but fair is to ______________________________.
104. Reasoning and problem solving are to fluid intelligence as specific knowledge is to __________________________.
105. Multiple personality disorder is to dissociative identity disorder as ____________________ is to bipolar disorder.
106. Max Weber is to sensation as Elizabeth Loftus is to ____________________________.
107. Language is to left hemisphere as _______________________ is to right hemisphere.
108. Distrust of others is to paranoid personality disorder as ideas of self-importance are to _______________________.
109. Interpretation of speech and written words is to Wernicke’s area as production of speech is to __________________.
110. Neurotransmitters are to the nervous system as ________________________ are to the endocrine system.
111. Type A is to aggressive as ___________________ is to relaxed.
112. Self-actualization is to top as ___________________________ is to bottom.
113. The best of two desirable activities is to the approach-approach as the lesser of two evils is to __________________.
114. James-Lange is to physiological first as ______________________ is to simultaneous.
115. Robert Sternberg is to the triarchic theory of intelligence as _____________________ is to the triangular theory of love.
116. The ACT is to aptitude test as the Advanced Placement Psychology Exam is to ______________________.
117. Attachment is to Harlow as hierarchy of needs is to _________________________.
118. Acetylcholine is to Alzheimer’s as ____________________________ is to Parkinson’s.
119. Acquisition is to classical conditioning as alarm is to ______________________________.
120. Lateral hypothalamus is to start as _________________________ is to stop.
121. Odds and evens are to split-half reliability as alternate forms are to _____________________________.
122.