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1. Representative body of government for the people of Jamestown, VA. 2. Called for Missouri to be a slave state, while Maine would become a free state. (Also, 36th line latitude would divide free & slave area) 3. Took his case to the Supreme Court, because he felt that he should be given freedom after having lived in free territory. 4. This pamphlet was written by Thomas Paine and called for Loyalists to change their mind & support rebelling against the British. 5. Invested money into colonial endeavors 6. The opposite of nationalism, this word refers to identifying with one specific part of one’s country. 7. This helped northern states, while hurting southern states. It led John C. Calhoun to quit his job as VP under Jackson. 8. Gave political involvement to the common man, not just the wealthy. 9. This war ended with the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo and brought up the issue of slavery once again. 10. Tensions arose between his tribe and Europeans. His daughter, Pocahontas, married John Smith and eased tensions. 11. Added to the Constitution to ensure that individual and states’ rights wouldn’t be overlooked. 12. Specified exactly how the Northwest Territory would be divided into states. 13. Time period marked by major inventions and changes in manufacturing, transport, and technology. 14. Abolitionist & author of Uncle Tom’s Cabin. Written to expose the cruelty of slavery. 15. Gave us a bicameral (two-part) legislature: House of Representatives & Senate 16. The act of forcing captured soldiers to serve in your own military. (The British did this to the US and led to the War of 1812) 17. Montesquieu’s idea that government should be separated into branches. 18. Our nation’s first plan of gov’t. It gave too much power to the states and not enough to the central gov’t. 19. This arose when South Carolina threatened to ignore federal law. (Led by John C. Calhoun) 20. Considered the “Father of the Constitution” 21. The Great Awakening was a time of renewed interest in religion after the ______. 22. Ensures that no one branch of government is more powerful than the other two 23. Written by John Jay, Alex. Hamilton, and James Madison to gain support for the Constitution. 24. Union General that led a “March to the Sea” in the Civil War. 25. Idea that God intended America to expand westward to the Pacific Ocean. 26. This was passed as part of the Compromise of 1850. It called for all runaway slaves to be turned in. 27. President that purchased the Louisiana Territory from France for $15 million. 28. Lyman Beecher began this reform movement, which called for the decrease of alcohol consumption 29. Led an attack on a federal arsenal in Harper’s Ferry, VA. 30. First engagement of the Civil War What was the main cause of the Pullman strike of 1894? A. President Cleveland’s use of armed force to break up strikes, which this strike protested B. The arrest of Eugene V. Debs for advocating labor unions and better working conditions C. Pullman’s policy of hiring cheap immigrant labor to construct their railroads D. Pullman’s reducing workers’ wages without reducing prices in the company town The expansion of the railroad industry in the 1800’s was a positive development for A. Native Americans who got jobs from the railroads. B. other industries, like steel, who provided resources to the railroad companies. C. poor Americans who could now afford to travel west on the free cars. D. Lewis and Clark because it made their expedition more efficient. The 13th amendment was significant following the Civil War because it ended which practice? A. slavery B. voting C. racism D. discrimination The Fourteenth Amendment forever shaped post-Civil War America by A. ending slavery in Confederate states. B. making former slaves official citizens. C. granting universal suffrage to American adults. D. providing reparations to former slaves. The primary goal of colleges like Morehouse College in the 1800s was to A. create faith-based colleges that hadn’t existed since colonial times. B. provide advanced education to former slaves and blacks in the south. C. teach history from a southern perspective and enforce existing beliefs. D. meet demands from the Federal government as a reconstruction requirement. In terms of position in government and role in decision-making, Jefferson Davis shared the most similarities with whom? A. Abraham Lincoln B. Robert E. Lee C. William T. Sherman D. John C. Calhoun How did General William T. Sherman mainly contribute to the Union’s victory in the Civil War? A. He stopped General Robert E. Lee at Gettysburg, turning the tide of the conflict. B. He defeated Stonewall Jackson at the Second Battle of Bull Run, thus removing Jackson. C. He inspired successful slave uprisings throughout the South and hurt the Confederacy. D. He marched from Atlanta to Savannah and destroyed a main supply-line for the rebels. Which decision by President Lincoln was controversial because it involved limiting people’s civil liberties? A. his suspension of habeas corpus B. delivering the Gettysburg Address C. use of military force to preserve the union D. the issuance of the Emancipation Proclamation William Lloyd Garrison, Frederick Douglas, and the Grimke Sisters would all be MOST LIKELY to support which newspaper headline? A. “Compromise allows for slavery in the south, but not the north” B. “Constitution ratified, slavery allowed until 1808” C. “Prohibition bill passes, all alcohol sales stop” D. “Slavery completely abolished in all states” What was the main purpose of the Seneca Falls Conference? A. To promote the temperance movement and other religious agendas B. To settle the debates about creating new states in the Western Territories C. To argue that women deserved to be socially and politically equal to men D. To consolidate growing opposition to slavery in the United States Abolitionism was a reform movement dedicated primarily to trying to eliminate which social problem? A. slavery B. suffrage C. absolutism D. alcoholism