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HAYES, USA, MASH 323, Quiz, Circle the # of correct choice! NAME _________________________ 1. At times, the United States Government has passed protective tariffs to 1. 2. 3. 4. encourage foreign trade help the nation’s manufacturers reduce the cost of consumer goods improve the quality of goods 2.One way in which the Kentucky and Virginia Resolutions (1798) and the South Carolina Ordinance of Nullification (1832) are similar is that each 1. 2. 3. 4. claimed that individual states have the right to interpret federal laws formed part of the unwritten constitution supported the federal government’s power to declare war provided a way for new states to enter the Union 3.During the early 1800s, which factor contributed the most to the start of the Industrial Revolution in the United States? 1. 2. 3. 4. a restriction on European immigration the end of the slave labor system an abundance of natural resources the availability of electricity 4.Compromise Enables Maine and Missouri To Enter Union" (1820) "California Admitted to Union as Free State" (1850) "Kansas-Nebraska Act Sets Up Popular Sovereignty" (1854) Which issue is reflected in these headlines? 1. 2. 3. 4. enactment of protective tariffs extension of slavery voting rights for minorities universal public education 5. As the United States acquired more land between 1803 and 1850, controversy over these territories focused on the 1. 2. 3. 4. need for schools and colleges failure to conserve natural resources expansion of slavery construction of transcontinental railroads 6.The Seneca Falls Convention of 1848 was mainly concerned with 1. 2. 3. 4. ending slavery in all the states reducing consumption of alcoholic beverages improving treatment of the mentally ill expanding women’s rights 7. In the 1850s, the phrase “Bleeding Kansas” was used to describe clashes between 1. 2. 3. 4. proslavery and antislavery groups Spanish landowners and new American settlers Chinese and Irish railroad workers Native American Indians and white settlers 8. The abolitionist movement, the women’s suffrage movement, and the 1960’s civil rights movement are all examples of reform efforts that 1. 2. 3. 4. succeeded without causing major controversy developed significant popular support achieved their goals without government action failed to affect the nation as a whole 9.Sectional differences developed in the United States largely because 1. 2. 3. 4. the Federal Government adopted a policy of neutrality economic conditions and interests in each region varied only northerners were represented at the Constitutional Convention early Presidents favored urban areas over rural areas 10. By the 1850’s, the Constitution, originally framed as an instrument of national unity, had become a source of sectional discord." This quotation suggests that 1. vast differences of opinion existed over the issue of States rights 2. the Federal Government had become more interested in foreign affairs than in domestic problems 3. the Constitution had no provisions for governing new territories 4. the Southern States continued to import slaves 11Before the Civil War, slavery expanded in the South rather than in the North because 1. the Constitution contained a clause that outlawed the importation of slaves into the Northern states 2. Congress passed a law forbidding slavery in the North 3. Northern states passed affirmative action legislation 4. geographic conditions in the South encouraged the development of large plantations