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American History / Puchalla Name:_________________________ Immigration Key Question: What policies should the United States adopt on immigration? Before answering this question we will consider how immigrants and American attitudes toward immigrants have shaped U.S. History. At the end of your studies you should A. Be able to describe patterns of immigration to the United States. For two waves—your family member’s and one that we studied in class--describe approximate dates and numbers; demographics and origins (who? from where?); ”push” and “pull” forces; conditions of travel and circumstances on arrival in the U.S.; attitudes in the U.S. toward these newcomers; strategies used by the group to assimilate, adapt, or remain separate. B. Be able to describe how foreign and domestic policy issues have influenced immigration policy. C. Be able to suggest immigration policies for the United States. Schedule Mon 2/1 Tues 2/2 Wed 2/3 Thurs 2/4 Fri 2/5 Our Attitudes toward Immigration (survey and discussion). Family History introduction. Immigration Overview. HW: Begin gathering information for your family notecard. Text selections: 420-425 Step back to the days of the Market Revolution and read about Irish and German immigration. As you read, take notes for the bullet points in A. above. 663-665 Revisit the rise of cities and learn about the immigrants who came over in the 1880s and 1890s to labor in America’s growing industries. Take notes on bullet points in A. 736-739 New Immigrants Read more about the new immigrants of the late 1800s and early 1900s. Take notes on bullet points in A. Case study: Ethnic strategies. The Irish in America (video). HW: Irish ethnic strategy reading and questions. Chinese exclusion—doc analysis, source, context (textbook page 595 on Depression of 1873; p 657) HW: family immigration notecard. Read text pp.819-820 about the Immigration Restrictions of the 1920s. Notes: What did these acts do and why? Waves—In class research. HW: finish Immigrant Waves assignment. Becoming American (notecards, Waves, discussion). Expert groups: Research and prepare for structured controversy. (Use background Immigration Reading part 2 and Option description to prepare) HW: written prep for SAC. Your written preparation must include the following: 1. Summary of what your option recommends for US immigration policy; 2. A clear statement of the values on which your option is based (What matters most? Security? Individual rights? Economic well-being? Or what?); Mon 2/8 3. Several “points” that will help you argue for your option including evidence showing a. how your option will improve the lives of people in the U.S.; b. how your option will help the U.S. deal with foreign policy issues; c. how your option is supported by the history of how the US has treated immigrants. Your preparation must be handwritten or typed and will be collected Monday. SAC: immigration reform. How should the United States limit immigration? Meet briefly in expert groups. Present options and reach consensus in mixed groups. Immigrant Waves Instructions: 1. Read pp. 4-6 from Part I: Immigration and the American Experience. Take notes on U.S. immigration policy changes. 2. Choose one immigrant from your family’s story. Research and take notes on the immigrant experience of that person’s “wave” or ethnic group. For example, if you already researched and created a card for your Great-great-great grandfather Patrick O’Reilly, now research Irish immigrants of the mid-1800s. Be sure to include the following information for that “wave”: approximate dates and numbers; demographics and origins (who? from where?); ”push” and “pull” forces; conditions of travel and circumstances on arrival in the U.S.; attitudes in the U.S. toward these newcomers; strategies used by the group to assimilate, adapt, or remain separate. 3. Explain how your family immigration story fits with the information you have gathered on that particular wave or ethnic group in American history. 4. Explain how US immigration policy at the time affected your ancestor or chosen immigrant. Also explain which if any changes in US immigration would have affected your chosen immigrant if she came to the U.S. after those policy changes. Suggested Sources: Textbook—section assigned, plus pp.1148-1152 and other pages you might use the index to find. Library of Congress presentation on Immigration <http://www.loc.gov/teachers/classroommaterials/presentationsandactivities/presentations/im migration/> and gather information for your timeline (to be created later). Your family history research New York Times Immigration Explorer interactive map http://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2009/03/10/us/20090310-immigration-explorer.html