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Teacher: Core Social Studies 5 Course: Social Studies 5 S e p t e m b e r Overview: American People, American Land ~ Year: 2010-11 Month: All Months culture, ideals, ethnic group, census, immigrants democracy, republic, constitution, citizen private property, economy, free enterprise, profit, supply, demand, export, import, consumer, entrepreneur region, geography, agriculture, irrigation, climate, precipitation, interdependent, elevation map, elevation, sea level natural resource, mineral, fossil fuel, renewable resource, nonrenewable resource, conservation, environment, pollution Essential Questions Content Skills The American Explain why E People Pluribus Unum is a good motto for the United States. Discuss the diverse population of the United States. Analyze the importance of the Pledge of Allegiance Analyze how immigration has helped make the United States more diverse Assessments Lessons Standards 5.1.B-Explain the importance of the rule of law for the protection of individual rights and the common good in the community, state, nation and world. 5.1.GDescribe the proper use, display and respect for the United States Flag and explain the significance of patriotic activities. 5.1.KDescribe the purpose of symbols and holidays. 5.2.ACompare rights and responsibilities of citizenship. 5.2.E-Identify examples of the rights and responsibilities of citizenship. Government by the People Describe the difference between a direct democracy and a republic. Evaluate the rights and responsibilities of Americans. Explain the importance of the words "We the people of the United States" in the Constitution. 5.1.B-Explain the importance of the rule of law for the protection of individual rights and the common good in the community, state, nation and world. 5.1.C-Describe the principles and ideals shaping government. 5.1.E-Explain the basic principles and ideals within documents of United States government. 5.1.F-Explain the meaning of the Preamble to the Constitution of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania and compare it to the Preamble of the Constitution of the United States. 5.1.J-Describe how the government protects individual and property rights and promotes the common good. Free Enterptise Evaluate the free enterprise system. Explain the benefits of free enterprise Describe the contributions of famous inventors and scientists, such as Thomas Edison. 6.1.D-Explain the importance of expansion and contraction on individual businesses (e.g., gourmet food shops, auto repair shops, ski resorts). 6.2.ADescribe market transactions in terms of goods, services, consumers and producers. 6.4.A-Explain the advantages and disadvantages of specialization and division of labor. Land and Regions Assess why the United States is divided into regions 7.1.A-Describe geographic tools and their uses. 7.1.B-Describe Explain that landforms influence how people can use the land. Compare and contrast climate in different parts of the United States Resources and Evaluate the the importance of Environment natural resources. Compare and contrast renewable and nonrenewable resources. Examine how national parks help to protect the environment. O c t o b e r and locate places and regions. 7.2.A-Describe the physical characteristics of places and regions. 7.3.C-Describe the human characteristics of places and regions by their settlement characteristics. 6.3.B-Explain how limited resources and unlimited wants cause scarcity. 6.3.CDescribe the natural, human and capital resources used to produce a specific good or service. Early Life Ice Age, glacier, migrate, theory, artifact, archaeologist, climograph, East and West ceremony, mesa, drought, civilization, surplus, specialize, pyramid, empire, ~ tribute, slavery Essential Questions Content Skills Assessments Lessons Migration to Explain why the Americas and how early people migrated from Asia to the Americas Standards 8.1.AUnderstand chronological thinking and distinguish between past, present and Describe how the first Americans lived during the Ice Age. Explore how the way of life of the first Americans changed as the climate became warmer. Interpret information about the climate of a place. Early American Cultures Explain why early people living east of the Mississippi River built mounds Examine how the Anasazi were able to farm in the desert. Identify ways the Inuit adapted to life in the cold climate of the Arctic. Examine significant examples of art from various future time. 8.3.A-Identify and explain the political and cultural contributions of individuals and groups to United States history from Beginnings to 1824. 8.4.B-Identify and explain important documents, material artifacts and historic sites in world history. 8.3.AIdentify and explain the political and cultural contributions of individuals and groups to United States history from Beginnings to 1824. 8.3.CExplain how continuity and change has influenced United States history from Beginnings to The Rise of Empires periods in U.S. history. Choose one specific time in history and show pictures of art from that era. Describe how the art may reflect what was happening during that time period. 1824. 8.4.AIdentify and explain how individuals and groups made significant political and cultural contributions to world history. 8.4.BIdentify and explain important documents, material artifacts and historic sites in world history. Identify the reasons for the development of the Mayan civilization Describe how the Aztec Empire grew 8.3.A-Identify and explain the political and cultural contributions of individuals and groups to United States history from Beginnings to 1824. 8.3.B-Identify and explain primary documents, material artifacts and historic sites important in United States history from Beginnings to Explain how roads helped to unite the Incan Empire. Compare and contrast artifacts of early American civilizations. 1824. 8.3.C-Explain how continuity and change has influenced United States history from Beginnings to 1824. 8.4.B-Identify and explain important documents, material artifacts and historic sites in world history. The Eastern Woodlands Explain how decisions were made in the Iroquois League. Describe how people of the Eastern Woodlands used forest resources Analyze the Iroquois relationship with nature. Discuss the Iroquois customs that are kept alive 8.4.A-Identify and explain how individuals and groups made significant political and cultural contributions to world history. 8.4.B-Identify and explain important documents, material artifacts and historic sites in world history. 8.4.D-Explain how conflict and cooperation among social The Great Plains today and explain why. groups and organizations affected world history. Describe the way of life of people in the Great Plains cultural region. 7.3.B-Describe the human characteristics of places and regions by their cultural characteristics. Analyze the effect of the horse on the lives of the Cheyenne. Identify where in the United States the Cheyenne live today. The Southwest Analyze the Desert environment of the Southwest Desert cultural region Explain how and where the Hopi built their homes. Describe a ceremony that 7.2.ADescribe the physical characteristics of places and regions. 7.3.BDescribe the human characteristics of places and regions by their cultural characteristics. 7.3.EDescribe the human honored kachinas. characteristics of places and regions by their political activities. Identify where in the United States the Hopi live today. Summarize the contributions of the Navajo Code Talkers to the United States in World War II. The Northwest Analyze the Coast purpose of potlatches Explain the role of shamans in Kwakiutl culture. Compare the Kwakiutl population of three hundred years ago to today. Traveling Asia’s Silk Road Examine the causes and effects of Marco Polo’s journey. 7.3.A-Describe the human characteristics of places and regions by their population characteristics. 7.3.B-Describe the human characteristics of places and regions by their cultural characteristics. 7.3.BDescribe the human characteristics of places and regions by Identify the location and importance of the Silk Road. Explore the explorations of Zheng He and explain how it relates to China’s desire to trade. Summarize how trade led to greater ties among people of different continents. their cultural characteristics. 7.3.DDescribe the human characteristics of places and regions by their economic activities. 8.4.A-Identify and explain how individuals and groups made significant political and cultural contributions to world history. Identify significant individuals who contributed to the movement of people, goods, and ideas throughout the Eastern Hemisphere, such as Zheng He. N expedition, colony, Columbian Exchange, latitude, longitude, o Early Life, East and meridian, grid, prime meridian, conquistador, ally, conquest, convert, v West Connection ~ colonist, society, plantation, encomienda, missionary, mission e m Essential b Questions e r Content Skills Africa's Trading Empires Chart the caravan trade routes leading across the Sahara Desert into West Africa. Identify Ghana, Mali, and Songhai as major trading kingdoms of West Africa. Examine West Africa's wealth and how it relates to its natural resources and to trade. Describe Mansa Musa’s rule and his pilgrimage to Mecca. European Explorers Describe the importance of the Renaissance and relate to to Assessments Lessons Standards 7.2.ADescribe the physical characteristics of places and regions. 7.3.BDescribe the human characteristics of places and regions by their cultural characteristics. 7.3.CDescribe the human characteristics of places and regions by their settlement characteristics. 7.3.DDescribe the human characteristics of places and regions by their economic activities. 7.1.ADescribe geographic tools and their uses. 7.1.B- advances in navigation Identify the effects of Prince Henry the Navigator's efforts to explore Africa. Analyze parallel time lines to see how major events in different places occured during the same period of time. Describe and locate places and regions. 8.3.A-Identify and explain the political and cultural contributions of individuals and groups to United States history from Beginnings to 1824. 8.3.B-Identify and explain primary documents, material artifacts and historic sites important in United States history from Beginnings to 1824. 8.4.A-Identify and explain how individuals and groups made significant political and cultural contributions to world history. 8.4.C-Identify and explain how continuity and change has affected belief systems, commerce and industry, innovations, settlement patterns, social organizations, transportation and women's roles in world history. The Voyages Explain the of Columbus purpose, impact, reason for Columbus's voyage to America Analyze the Columbian Exchange and explain its causes and effects. Research the origin of the word America. Explain the purpose and use latitude and longitude. Different Worlds Collide Describe the factors that enabled Cortés to 7.1.ADescribe geographic tools and their uses. 7.1.BDescribe and locate places and regions. 8.3.C-Explain how continuity and change has influenced United States history from Beginnings to 1824. 8.4.A-Identify and explain how individuals and groups made significant political and cultural contributions to world history. 7.3.EDescribe the human characteristics of places and defeat the Aztecs. Explain the changes the Spanish brought to New Spain. Sequence the Spanish conquests in the Americas after Cortés’s defeat of the Aztecs Life in New Spain Describe the structure of society in New Spain. Determine the effects of the Spanish regions by their political activities. 8.3.A-Identify and explain the political and cultural contributions of individuals and groups to United States history from Beginnings to 1824. 8.3.B-Identify and explain primary documents, material artifacts and historic sites important in United States history from Beginnings to 1824. 8.3.C-Explain how continuity and change has influenced United States history from Beginnings to 1824. 8.3.C-Explain how continuity and change has influenced United States history from Beginnings to 1824. 8.3.D-Identify conquests on native peoples. Explain the points of view of Spanish landowners regarding slavery. Assess the contributions of Bartolomé de Las Casas and explain conflict and cooperation among social groups and organizations in United States history from Beginnings to 1824. 8.4.A-Identify and explain how individuals and groups made significant political and cultural contributions to world history. 8.4.C-Identify and explain how continuity and change has affected belief systems, commerce and industry, innovations, settlement patterns, social organizations, transportation and women's roles in world history. 8.4.D-Explain how conflict and cooperation among social groups and organizations affected world history. Hard Times in Explain why Virginia the English founded a colony on Roanoke Island during the years of 1585-1587. Interpret the reasons for the conflict between Spain and England. Analyze the problems the first Jamestown colonists encountered and how they solved them. Describe the type of government set up in the Virginia colony. 8.2.A-Identify and explain the political and cultural contributions of individuals and groups to Pennsylvania history from Beginnings to 1824. 8.2.C-Identify and explain how continuity and change have influenced Pennsylvania history from the Beginnings to 1824. 8.2.D-Identify and explain conflict and cooperation among social groups and organizations in Pennsylvania history from Beginnings to 1824. 8.3.A-Identify and explain the political and cultural contributions of individuals and groups to United States history from Beginnings to 1824. 8.3.B-Identify and explain primary documents, material artifacts and historic sites important in United States history from Beginnings to 1824. 8.3.C-Explain how continuity and change has influenced United States history from Beginnings to 1824. 8.3.D-Identify and explain conflict and cooperation among social groups and organizations in United States history from Beginnings to 1824. 8.4.D-Explain how conflict and cooperation among social groups and organizations affected world history. New European Colonies Analyze information by identifying cause-andeffect relationships with European explorations and settlements. Evaluate the impact of the search for the Northwest Passage on the establishment of French and Dutch settlements in North America. Explain the factors responsible for the founding and growth of New France and New Amsterdam. 7.3.CDescribe the human characteristics of places and regions by their settlement characteristics. 7.4.A-Identify the impacts of physical systems on people. 8.3.D-Identify and explain conflict and cooperation among social groups and organizations in United States history from Beginnings to 1824. 8.4.A-Identify and explain how individuals and groups made significant political and cultural contributions to world history. 8.4.B-Identify and explain important documents, material artifacts and historic sites in world history. D e c e m b e r Connection Across the apprentice, artisan, triangular trade routes, Middle passage, news Continents and Life in N article, feature article, headline, dateline, self-sufficient, town America ~ common, Great Awakening, almanac, Stono Rebellion Essential Questions Content The First Colonies Skills Assessments Lessons Explore the motivations of the Pilgrims in coming to North America Summarize the difficulties encountered by the Pilgrims on their journey and in establishing Plymouth colony. Describe how the Native Americans helped the Pilgrims and the significance of their Thanksgiving Explain how the Puritans applied the experiences of earlier English colonists to the growth of Standards 7.3.CDescribe the human characteristics of places and regions by their settlement characteristics. 7.3.EDescribe the human characteristics of places and regions by their political activities. 8.3.A-Identify and explain the political and cultural contributions of individuals and groups to United States history from Beginnings to 1824. 8.3.B-Identify and explain primary documents, material artifacts and historic sites important in Massachusetts Bay colony. United States history from Beginnings to 1824. 8.3.D-Identify and explain conflict and cooperation among social groups and organizations in United States history from Beginnings to 1824. 8.4.A-Identify and explain how individuals and groups made significant political and cultural contributions to world history. 8.4.B-Identify and explain important documents, material artifacts and historic sites in world history. 8.4.C-Identify and explain how continuity and change has affected belief systems, commerce and industry, innovations, settlement patterns, social organizations, transportation and women's roles in world history. 8.4.D-Explain how conflict and cooperation among social groups and organizations affected world history. The 13 English Colonies Compare and contrast the geography of the New England, Middle, and Southern Colonies. Summarize the impact of religion on the founding of the New England Colonies. Explain how events in England affected the founding of the Middle and Southern Colonies. 7.2.ADescribe the physical characteristics of places and regions. 7.3.BDescribe the human characteristics of places and regions by their cultural characteristics. 7.3.CDescribe the human characteristics of places and regions by their settlement characteristics. 8.2.A-Identify and explain the political and cultural Outline the similarities and differences of the settlers in each region. Describe the accomplishments of significant colonial leaders, such as William Penn. Assess the accomplishments of significant colonial leaders, such as Roger Williams and Anne Hutchinson Working and Analyze the Trading advantages and disadvantages of working as an apprentice. Discuss work experiences that students may have had. contributions of individuals and groups to Pennsylvania history from Beginnings to 1824. 8.2.D-Identify and explain conflict and cooperation among social groups and organizations in Pennsylvania history from Beginnings to 1824. 8.3.A-Identify and explain the political and cultural contributions of individuals and groups to United States history from Beginnings to 1824. 6.4.E-Explain how specialization and trade lead to interdependence. 6.4.G-Describe geographic patterns of economic activities in Pennsylvania. 6.5.A-Recognize that the availability of goods and Identify the main products of each colonial region. Compare the different types of jobs available to colonists. services is the result of work by members of the society. 6.5.B-Explain the concept of labor productivity. 7.3.D-Describe the human characteristics of places and regions by their economic activities. Create a common triangular trade route. Distinguish news articles from feature articles. Research important information in newspaper articles and on the internet. Cities, Towns, Describe some and Farms of Benjamin Franklin's important contributions to the colonies. Identify the contributions of significant 6.4.D-Explain how the location of resources, transportation and communication networks and technology have affected Pennsylvania economic individuals during the colonial period, including Elizabeth Lucas Pinckney Analyze the design of New England towns. Identify the types of crops raised on plantations. Compare and contrast life in cities, towns, and farms. patterns. 6.4.G-Describe geographic patterns of economic activities in Pennsylvania. 7.3.D-Describe the human characteristics of places and regions by their economic activities. 8.2.A-Identify and explain the political and cultural contributions of individuals and groups to Pennsylvania history from Beginnings to 1824. 8.2.B-Identify and explain primary documents, material artifacts and historic sites important in Pennsylvania history from Beginnings to 1824. 8.2.C-Identify and explain how continuity and change have influenced Pennsylvania history from the Beginnings to 1824. Everyday Life Explain what in the it was like to Colonies attend school in the colonies. Examine some examples of colonial literature and newspapers. Analyze the causes of religious diversity in the colonies. Chart foods that were popular in the colonies. Assess what people from other times and other places have said about the right to free speech. Identify the contributions of significant individuals during the 8.1.BExplanin and analyze historical sources 8.2.A-Identify and explain the political and cultural contributions of individuals and groups to Pennsylvania history from Beginnings to 1824. 8.2.B-Identify and explain primary documents, material artifacts and historic sites important in Pennsylvania history from Beginnings to 1824. 8.2.C-Identify and explain how continuity and change have influenced Pennsylvania history from the Beginnings to 1824. 8.2.D-Identify and explain conflict and cooperation colonial period, such as Benjamin Franklin, John Peter Zenger Slavery in the Compare Colonies slavery in different regions of the colonies. Examine skills that enslaved people brought to the colonies. Explain how enslaved Africans were able to keep their traditions alive among social groups and organizations in Pennsylvania history from Beginnings to 1824. 8.3.A-Identify and explain the political and cultural contributions of individuals and groups to United States history from Beginnings to 1824. 8.4.D-Explain how conflict and cooperation among social groups and organizations affected world history. Analyze ways in which people resisted slavery. J hacienda, presidia, El Camino Real, Pueblo Revolt, trading post, tributary, a small/large scale map, King Philip's War, back county, French and Indian n The Fight for a War, Pontiac's Rebellion, Proclamation of 1763, parliament, Stamp Act, u Continent & The repeal, Sons/Daughters of Liberty, Townsend Acts, tariff, boycott, Boston a Road to War ~ Massacre, Committee of Correspondence, Boston Tea Party, Intolerable r Acts, Patriots, Loyalists, First Continental, Congress, militia, minutemen, y primary source, American Revolution, Battle of Bunker Hill Essential Questions Content The Spanish Move North Skills Assessments Lessons Explain Spain’s reasons for wanting a colony in Florida. Describe the early Spanish colonies in New Mexico. Analyze the causes and effects of the Pueblo Revolt. Chart the accomplishments of significant leaders in the early Americas, such as Junípero Serra French Explore the Mississippi Identify ways in which French settlers Standards 8.2.A-Identify and explain the political and cultural contributions of individuals and groups to Pennsylvania history from Beginnings to 1824. 8.3.C-Explain how continuity and change has influenced United States history from Beginnings to 1824. 8.4.C-Identify and explain how continuity and change has affected belief systems, commerce and industry, innovations, settlement patterns, social organizations, transportation and women's roles in world history. 8.3.A-Identify and explain the political learned from Native Americans. Analyze reasons the French explored the Mississippi River. Explain how La Salle’s explorations led to the expansion of New France and cultural contributions of individuals and groups to United States history from Beginnings to 1824. 8.3.D-Identify and explain conflict and cooperation among social groups and organizations in United States history from Beginnings to 1824. Compare the location of New Orleans to its success as a port city. The French and Indian War Identify the cause of conflicts over land among the British, French, and Native Americans. Describe the beginning of the French and Indian War. 8.3.A-Identify and explain the political and cultural contributions of individuals and groups to United States history from Beginnings to 1824. 8.3.B-Identify and explain primary documents, material artifacts and Explain how the British were able to win the French and Indian War. Analyze the major effects of the French and Indian War. Conclusion:The Describe Fight for a everyday life Continent in the 13 Colonies. Compare and contrast life in the colonies to life today. Identify a colonial occupation and explain its benefit to the community historic sites important in United States history from Beginnings to 1824. 8.3.D-Identify and explain conflict and cooperation among social groups and organizations in United States history from Beginnings to 1824. 7.3.BDescribe the human characteristics of places and regions by their cultural characteristics. 7.3.CDescribe the human characteristics of places and regions by their settlement characteristics. 7.3.DDescribe the human characteristics of places and regions by their economic activities. 8.4.A-Identify and explain how individuals and groups made significant political and cultural contributions to world history. 8.4.C-Identify and explain how continuity and change has affected belief systems, commerce and industry, innovations, settlement patterns, social organizations, transportation and women's roles in world history. Trouble over Identify the Taxes causes of the Stamp Act and the Townsend Acts. Identify the contributions of significant individuals during the revolutionary period, including the Sons of 5.1.E-Explain the basic principles and ideals within documents of United States government. 5.1.J-Describe how the government protects individual and property rights and promotes the common good. 5.1.L-Explain Liberty and the Daughters of Liberty. Explain how British taxes led to greater cooperation among the colonies. Identify the contributions of significant individuals during the revolutionary period, such as Patrick Henry. Identify a significant individual, Patrick Henry, who modeled active participation in the democratic process. Interpret patriotic slogans and excerpts from notable speeches and documents. the role of courts in resolving conflicts involving the principles and ideals of government. 8.3.A-Identify and explain the political and cultural contributions of individuals and groups to United States history from Beginnings to 1824. 8.3.B-Identify and explain primary documents, material artifacts and historic sites important in United States history from Beginnings to 1824. 8.3.C-Explain how continuity and change has influenced United States history from Beginnings to 1824. 8.3.D-Identify and explain conflict and cooperation among social groups and organizations in United States history from Beginnings to 1824. The Colonists Analyze the Rebel causes and effects of events prior to the American Revolution, such as the Boston Tea Party. Identify the goal of the Committees of Correspondence. Explain the Intolerable Acts Differentiate between the political ideas of Patriots and Loyalists. Identify the contributions of significant individuals during the revolutionary period, such as George Washington 5.1.E-Explain the basic principles and ideals within documents of United States government. 8.3.A-Identify and explain the political and cultural contributions of individuals and groups to United States history from Beginnings to 1824. 8.3.B-Identify and explain primary documents, material artifacts and historic sites important in United States history from Beginnings to 1824. 8.3.C-Explain how continuity and change has influenced United States history from Beginnings to 1824. 8.3.D-Identify and explain conflict and cooperation among social groups and organizations in United States history from Beginnings to 1824. The Revolution Begins Identify the effects of the first battles of the American Revolution. Identify the contributions of significant individuals during the revolutionary period, including Paul Revere. Identify and describe key events in the American Revolution, including the battles of Lexington, Concord, and Bunker Hill. Make a 8.3.B-Identify and explain primary documents, material artifacts and historic sites important in United States history from Beginnings to 1824. 8.3.C-Explain how continuity and change has influenced United States history from Beginnings to 1824. 8.3.D-Identify and explain conflict and cooperation among social groups and organizations in United States history from Beginnings to 1824. timeline as a visual aid. Analyze and interpret maps to explain historical events. F e b r u a r y 2nd Continental Congress, Continental Army, Olive Branch Petition, Declaration of Independence, traitor, Green Mountains Boys, mercenary, The American Battle of Saratoga, Treaty of Paris, generalization, Articles of Revolution (cont) Confederation, ratify, legislative/executive/judicial branch, inflation, & Life in a New Shay's Rebellion, Northwest ordinance, delegate, Constitutioanl Nat ~ Convention, Virginia/New Jersey Plan, compromise, Preamble, reserved powers, seperation of powers, checks and balances, Federalists, Antifederalisits Essential Questions Content Skills Assessments Lessons Declaring Describe the Independence decisions made by the Second Continental Congress. Evaluate the impact of Thomas Paine's Common Sense. Analyze the main argument Standards 5.1.E-Explain the basic principles and ideals within documents of United States government. 5.1.HDescribe the roles played by the framers of the basic documents of governments of Pennsylvania and the United States. 8.3.A-Identify and explain the political in the Declaration of Independence. Explain why signing the Declaration of Independence was a dangerous act. Identify the contributions of significant individuals during the revolutionary period, such as Thomas Jefferson Patriots at War Explain how Washington was able to force the and cultural contributions of individuals and groups to United States history from Beginnings to 1824. 8.3.B-Identify and explain primary documents, material artifacts and historic sites important in United States history from Beginnings to 1824. 8.3.C-Explain how continuity and change has influenced United States history from Beginnings to 1824. 8.3.D-Identify and explain conflict and cooperation among social groups and organizations in United States history from Beginnings to 1824. 8.3.A-Identify and explain the political and cultural British from Boston. Summarize the contributions of African American patriots. Describe ways in which women helped support the American Revolution. Identify the contributions of significant individuals during the revolutionary period, such as Phillis Wheatley. Explore the contributions of significant individuals during the revolutionary period, including Prince Hall. Explain ways that people have sought freedom at other times contributions of individuals and groups to United States history from Beginnings to 1824. 8.3.B-Identify and explain primary documents, material artifacts and historic sites important in United States history from Beginnings to 1824. 8.3.C-Explain how continuity and change has influenced United States history from Beginnings to 1824. 8.3.D-Identify and explain conflict and cooperation among social groups and organizations in United States history from Beginnings to 1824. and places in history. Research primary and secondary sources such as visual information to acquire information. Include speeches, articles, and pictures. The World Explain how Turned Upside other nations Down helped the Continental Army. Compare the contributions of patriot heroes such as Francis Marion, George Rogers Clark, and John Paul Jones. Describe how Washington was able to trap the British at Yorktown. Analyze the 8.3.A-Identify and explain the political and cultural contributions of individuals and groups to United States history from Beginnings to 1824. 8.3.B-Identify and explain primary documents, material artifacts and historic sites important in United States history from Beginnings to 1824. 8.3.C-Explain how continuity and change has influenced United States A Weak Government significance of the American victory at Yorktown Verify that a generalization is a broad statement or idea about a subject. history from Beginnings to 1824. 8.3.D-Identify and explain conflict and cooperation among social groups and organizations in United States history from Beginnings to 1824. 8.4.D-Explain how conflict and cooperation among social groups and organizations affected world history. Assess the main goals of the Articles of Confederation, and identify their weaknesses. 5.1.E-Explain the basic principles and ideals within documents of United States government. 5.1.HDescribe the roles played by the framers of the basic documents of governments of Pennsylvania and the United States. 5.1.L-Explain the role of courts in Analyze the causes of Shays’ Rebellion. Explain the purpose of the Northwest Ordinance. resolving conflicts involving the principles and ideals of government. 8.3.A-Identify and explain the political and cultural contributions of individuals and groups to United States history from Beginnings to 1824. 8.3.B-Identify and explain primary documents, material artifacts and historic sites important in United States history from Beginnings to 1824. 8.3.C-Explain how continuity and change has influenced United States history from Beginnings to 1824. 8.3.D-Identify and explain conflict and cooperation among social groups and organizations in United States history from Beginnings to 1824. Debate in Philadelphia Explore the purpose of the Constitutional Convention Compare the competing plans for the Constitution. Analyze the Great Compromise Discuss the goals of the Constitution Identify the contributions of individuals who helped create the U.S. Constitution, including James Madison. 5.1.E-Explain the basic principles and ideals within documents of United States government. 5.1.F-Explain the meaning of the Preamble to the Constitution of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania and compare it to the Preamble of the Constitution of the United States. 5.1.H-Describe the roles played by the framers of the basic documents of governments of Pennsylvania and the United States. 5.1.I-Describe and compare the making of rules by direct democracy and by a republican form of government. 8.3.A-Identify and explain the political and cultural contributions of individuals and groups to United States history from Beginnings to 1824. 8.3.B-Identify and explain primary documents, material artifacts and historic sites important in United States history from Beginnings to 1824. 8.3.C-Explain how continuity and change has influenced United States history from Beginnings to 1824. 8.3.D-Identify and explain conflict and cooperation among social groups and organizations in United States history from Beginnings to 1824. Ratifying the Compare the Constitution views of Federalists 5.1.C-Describe the principles and ideals shaping government. with those of Antifederalists. Evaluate the Bill of Rights. Describe the government created by the Constitution. Research the process to gather and report factual information. 5.1.E-Explain the basic principles and ideals within documents of United States government. 5.1.F-Explain the meaning of the Preamble to the Constitution of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania and compare it to the Preamble of the Constitution of the United States. 5.1.H-Describe the roles played by the framers of the basic documents of governments of Pennsylvania and the United States. 8.3.A-Identify and explain the political and cultural contributions of individuals and groups to United States history from Beginnings to 1824. 8.3.B-Identify and explain primary documents, material artifacts and historic sites important in United States history from Beginnings to 1824. 8.3.C-Explain how continuity and change has influenced United States history from Beginnings to 1824. 8.3.D-Identify and explain conflict and cooperation among social groups and organizations in United States history from Beginnings to 1824. Washington as President Examine how President Washington organized the Executive Branch around the Cabinet. Explain how political parties emerged in the American government system. 5.1.A-Explain the purpose of government. 5.1.B-Explain the importance of the rule of law for the protection of individual rights and the common good in the community, state, nation and world. 5.1.CDescribe the Describe how the location and design of the nation's capital was decided upon. Analyze the accomplishments of significant leaders of the United States, such as Benjamin Banneker Evaluate the effects of the rise of political parties on government in the United States. principles and ideals shaping government. 5.1.D-Explain the basic principles and ideals within documents of Pennsylvania government. 5.1.E-Explain the basic principles and ideals within documents of United States government. 8.3.A-Identify and explain the political and cultural contributions of individuals and groups to United States history from Beginnings to 1824. 8.3.B-Identify and explain primary documents, material artifacts and historic sites important in United States history from Beginnings to 1824. 8.3.C-Explain how continuity and change has influenced United States history from Beginnings to 1824. 8.3.D-Identify and explain conflict and cooperation among social groups and organizations in United States history from Beginnings to 1824. M a r Life in a New c Nation & A h Growing Nation ~ Essential Questions amendments, Bill of Rights, electoral college, inauguration, Cabinet, political party, pioneer, frontier, Louisiana Purchase, distribution map, population density map, neutral, Battle of Tippecanoe, War Hawks, War of 1812, national anthem, Battle of New Oregon, nationalism, Era of Good Feelings, Monroe Doctrine, suffrage, Indian Removal Act, Trail of Tears, Industrial Revolution, manufacture, technology, cotton gin, mechanical reaper, canal, cross-section diagram, reform, revival, temperance Content Jefferson Looks West Skills Assessments Lessons Explain why and how the United States expanded westward. Describe the Louisiana Purchase and write about the effect it had on the nation. Assess reasons for and findings of the Lewis and Standards 5.4.BDescribe how nation-states coexist in the world community. 5.4.E-Explain how nations work together on common environmental problems, natural disasters and trade. 7.2.ADescribe the physical characteristics Clark Expedition. Research primary and secondary sources, such as visual information, to acquire information. Interpret information in visuals, including maps. Another War Identify with Britain reasons why the United States went to war a second time with Britain. of places and regions. 8.2.B-Identify and explain primary documents, material artifacts and historic sites important in Pennsylvania history from Beginnings to 1824. 8.2.C-Identify and explain how continuity and change have influenced Pennsylvania history from the Beginnings to 1824. 8.2.D-Identify and explain conflict and cooperation among social groups and organizations in Pennsylvania history from Beginnings to 1824. 8.3.A-Identify and explain the political and cultural contributions of individuals and groups to United States Describe the main battles and the outcome of the War of 1812. Explain why and how “The Star- Spangled Banner” was written. history from Beginnings to 1824. 8.3.D-Identify and explain conflict and cooperation among social groups and organizations in United States history from Beginnings to 1824. Explore the challenges and contributions of people, including Tecumseh, from selected Native American groups. The United States Turns Fifty Describe the goal of the Monroe Doctrine. Explain how the United States changed politically in the 1820s Describe the causes and effects of the Indian 5.4.DDescribe the processes that resulted in a treaty or agreement between the United States and another nation-state. 8.2.A-Identify and explain the political and cultural contributions of individuals and groups to Pennsylvania Removal Act of 1830. Describe the historical movements that influenced the development of the United States. Examine major historical figures, such as Andrew Jackson, and describe their involvement in the development of the United States. A New Kind Explain how of Revolution the Industrial Revolution changed the way goods were made Describe how new inventions led to increased production of both manufactured and farm goods. history from Beginnings to 1824. 8.2.B-Identify and explain primary documents, material artifacts and historic sites important in Pennsylvania history from Beginnings to 1824. 8.3.D-Identify and explain conflict and cooperation among social groups and organizations in United States history from Beginnings to 1824. 6.2.I-Identify and describe public goods. 8.3.A-Identify and explain the political and cultural contributions of individuals and groups to United States history from Beginnings to 1824. 8.3.C-Explain how continuity and change has Identify ways in which transportation changed in the United States in the early and middle 1800s. Interpret and explain information from a crosssection diagram. The Struggle for Reforms Chart the historical movements that influenced the development of the United States. Analyze groups in the United States that have influenced patterns of national behavior. Describe characteristics of groups that influenced the early development influenced United States history from Beginnings to 1824. 8.3.D-Identify and explain conflict and cooperation among social groups and organizations in United States history from Beginnings to 1824. 8.3.A-Identify and explain the political and cultural contributions of individuals and groups to United States history from Beginnings to 1824. 8.3.B-Identify and explain primary documents, material artifacts and historic sites important in United States history from Beginnings to 1824. 8.3.C-Explain how continuity and change has influenced of the United States. Explain how groups, such as unions and political parties, have influenced the development of the United States Analyze the historical movements that influenced the development of the United States. Research major historical figures such as Sojourner Truth, Frederick Douglass, and describe their involvement in the development of the United States. Analyze the diverse cultures that have contributed to the heritage of the United States. Identify the ideals expressed in United States history from Beginnings to 1824. 8.3.D-Identify and explain conflict and cooperation among social groups and organizations in United States history from Beginnings to 1824. the Declaration of Independence. Explore groups of people excluded from the promise of the ideals of the Declaration of Independence and the nineteenthcentury reform movements that worked to correct those omissions. A p r Growing: People i Move South and l West & War Divides ~ Essential Questions aboltionist, Seneca Falls Convention, Texas Revolution, annex, manifest destiny, Mexican War, Bear Flag Revolt, Treaty of Guadalupe, hidalgo, mountain destiny, wagon train, gold rush, forty-niners, discrimination, advertisement, evaluate, sectionalsim, point of view, slave codes, Underground Railroad, free/slave state, states' rights, Missouri Compromise, Fugitive Slave Law, Compromise of 1850, KansasNebraska Law, secede, Confederacy, Union, border state, civil war Content The Story of Texas Skills Assessments Lessons Explore what brought settlers into the new southern frontier. Explain how the United States gained land from Mexico. Standards 5.4.CDescribe the governments of the countries bordering the United States and their relationships with the United States. 8.3.A-Identify and explain the political and cultural contributions Evaluate the reasons why United States settlers in Texas wanted independence from Mexico. Analyze the viewpoints of people in the United States who opposed annexation of Texas and who supported it. Graph the events that led to a United States victory in the Mexican War. Identify the contributions of significant individuals, such as James K. Polk. Trails to the West Analyze the different reasons people moved west. of individuals and groups to United States history from Beginnings to 1824. 8.3.B-Identify and explain primary documents, material artifacts and historic sites important in United States history from Beginnings to 1824. 8.3.C-Explain how continuity and change has influenced United States history from Beginnings to 1824. 8.3.D-Identify and explain conflict and cooperation among social groups and organizations in United States history from Beginnings to 1824. 8.3.A-Identify and explain the political and cultural contributions of individuals Describe life on the Oregon Trail Identify the main trails leading west. Explain the events that led to Mormons moving west. The Golden State Analyze the effects of the California gold rush on the population and and groups to United States history from Beginnings to 1824. 8.3.B-Identify and explain primary documents, material artifacts and historic sites important in United States history from Beginnings to 1824. 8.3.C-Explain how continuity and change has influenced United States history from Beginnings to 1824. 8.3.D-Identify and explain conflict and cooperation among social groups and organizations in United States history from Beginnings to 1824. 8.3.A-Identify and explain the political and cultural contributions of individuals and groups to development of California. Identify routes used by people to travel to California. Examine the successes, failures, and hardships of California’s gold miners Describe how the gold rush increased the size and diversity of the California population. Evaluate the statements in written advertisements. Identify facts, opinions, and exaggerations in written advertisements. North and South Grow Apart Describe the differences between the economies and populations of the North and South. United States history from Beginnings to 1824. 8.3.B-Identify and explain primary documents, material artifacts and historic sites important in United States history from Beginnings to 1824. 8.3.C-Explain how continuity and change has influenced United States history from Beginnings to 1824. 8.3.D-Identify and explain conflict and cooperation among social groups and organizations in United States history from Beginnings to 1824. 8.3.A-Identify and explain the political and cultural contributions of individuals and groups to United States Identify the role that slavery played in the South in the mid-1800s. Explain how and why views about slavery differed in the North and South. Compare the experiences of writers and how those experiences may have shaped the writers' ideas. Resisting Slavery Identify ways African Americans resisted slavery. Describe rebellions of history from Beginnings to 1824. 8.3.B-Identify and explain primary documents, material artifacts and historic sites important in United States history from Beginnings to 1824. 8.3.C-Explain how continuity and change has influenced United States history from Beginnings to 1824. 8.3.D-Identify and explain conflict and cooperation among social groups and organizations in United States history from Beginnings to 1824. 8.3.A-Identify and explain the political and cultural contributions of individuals and groups to United States history from African Americans against slavery Explain how the Underground Railroad was used to free enslaved people. Analyze the lives of free African Americans in the North and South Analyze the personal qualities that motivated Harriet Tubman to take risks in helping African Americans escape to freedom. The Struggle Describe the Over causes and Slavery effects of the Missouri Compromise and the Compromise of 1850. Beginnings to 1824. 8.3.B-Identify and explain primary documents, material artifacts and historic sites important in United States history from Beginnings to 1824. 8.3.C-Explain how continuity and change has influenced United States history from Beginnings to 1824. 8.3.D-Identify and explain conflict and cooperation among social groups and organizations in United States history from Beginnings to 1824. 5.1.M-Explain the basic principles and ideals found in famous speeches and writings (e.g., “Governments, like clocks, go from the motion people give Explain the causes of violence in Kansas in 1854. Draw conclusions about how Dred Scott and John Brown affected the split between the North and South Compare the views on slavery of Abraham Lincoln and Stephen Douglas. Identify early influences in Abraham Lincoln’s life that shaped his character and his deep feelings of patriotism. them,― William Penn; “A date that will live in infamy,― Franklin D. Roosevelt). 8.3.A-Identify and explain the political and cultural contributions of individuals and groups to United States history from Beginnings to 1824. 8.3.B-Identify and explain primary documents, material artifacts and historic sites important in United States history from Beginnings to 1824. 8.3.C-Explain how continuity and change has influenced United States history from Beginnings to 1824. 8.3.D-Identify and explain conflict and cooperation among social groups and organizations in United States history from Beginnings to 1824. The First Shots Are Fired Describe the reasons why Southern states seceded from the Union Identify the immediate cause of the start of the Civil War. Evaluate the goals the North and South hoped to achieve by fighting the Civil War. 8.3.A-Identify and explain the political and cultural contributions of individuals and groups to United States history from Beginnings to 1824. 8.3.B-Identify and explain primary documents, material artifacts and historic sites important in United States history from Beginnings to 1824. 8.3.C-Explain how continuity and change has influenced United States history from Beginnings to 1824. 8.3.D-Identify and explain conflict and cooperation among social groups and organizations in United States history from Beginnings to 1824. M Battle of: Bull Run, Antietam, Gettysburg, Vicksburg, Little Big Horn, a Emancipation, Proclamation, Gettysburg Address, total war, assassination, y War Divides the Reconstruction, black codes, Freedom's Bureau, Nation Thirteenth/Fourteenth/Fifteenth Amendment, impeachment, Jim Crow Expansion and laws, segregation, sharecropping, Pony Express, telegraph, Change ~ transcontinental railroad, Standard time, Homestead Act, homesteaders, sod busters,reservation, settlement house, labor union, Spanish-American War, Rough Riders, Buffalo Soldiers Essential Questions Content Skills Assessments Lessons The Early Identify the Stages of the resources of the War North and South. Compare the strategies of the North and South in the Civil War. Describe early battles in the Civil War Explain how new military technology affected the way the war was fought Explore the accomplishments of notable individuals, such as Robert E. Lee. Standards 8.3.A-Identify and explain the political and cultural contributions of individuals and groups to United States history from Beginnings to 1824. 8.3.B-Identify and explain primary documents, material artifacts and historic sites important in United States history from Beginnings to 1824. 8.3.C-Explain how continuity and change has influenced United States history from Beginnings to 1824. 8.3.D-Identify and explain conflict and cooperation among social groups and organizations in United States history from Beginnings to 1824. Life During the War Compare and contrast life for Northern and Southern soldiers Analyze the effect of the Emancipation Proclamation on African Americans Describe the contributions of African American soldiers to the Union war effort. Identify the different ways women contributed to the war effort in the North and South. Explore the accomplishments of notable 8.3.A-Identify and explain the political and cultural contributions of individuals and groups to United States history from Beginnings to 1824. 8.3.B-Identify and explain primary documents, material artifacts and historic sites important in United States history from Beginnings to 1824. 8.3.C-Explain how continuity and change has influenced United States history from Beginnings to 1824. 8.3.D-Identify and explain How the North Won individuals, such as Clara Barton. conflict and cooperation among social groups and organizations in United States history from Beginnings to 1824. Describe the events of the Battle of Gettysburg. 8.3.A-Identify and explain the political and cultural contributions of individuals and groups to United States history from Beginnings to 1824. 8.3.B-Identify and explain primary documents, material artifacts and historic sites important in United States history from Beginnings to 1824. 8.3.C-Explain how continuity and change has influenced United States history from Beginnings to 1824. 8.3.D-Identify and explain conflict and Analyze President Lincoln's Civil War goals as expressed in the Gettysburg Address. Identify the location and results of the major battles of the Civil War. Explain the reasons for the use of total war, and its consequences. Apply geographic skills to The End of Slavery interpret legends and symbols on maps. Identify and explain different forms of communications during the Civil War cooperation among social groups and organizations in United States history from Beginnings to 1824. Explain why Congress disagreed with Johnson’s plan for Reconstruction. 5.1.B-Explain the importance of the rule of law for the protection of individual rights and the common good in the community, state, nation and world. 8.3.A-Identify and explain the political and cultural contributions of individuals and groups to United States history from Beginnings to 1824. 8.3.B-Identify and explain primary documents, material artifacts and historic sites important in United States history from Analyze the effect of the Reconstruction Acts. Evaluate the impact of the Thirteenth, Fourteenth, and Fifteenth Amendments. Describe life for African Americans after Reconstruction. Beginnings to 1824. 8.3.C-Explain how continuity and change has influenced United States history from Beginnings to 1824. 8.3.D-Identify and explain conflict and cooperation among social groups and organizations in United States history from Beginnings to 1824. 8.4.A-Identify and explain how individuals and groups made significant political and cultural contributions to world history. 8.4.C-Identify and explain how continuity and change has affected belief systems, commerce and industry, innovations, settlement patterns, social organizations, transportation and women's roles in world history. 8.4.D-Explain how conflict and cooperation among social groups and organizations affected world history. Rails Across the Nation Analyze the developments that helped link the East and the West. Explain why the telegraph replaced the Pony Express. Describe the difficulties faced in building the transcontinental railroad Predict how the transcontinental railroad might change the United States. Chart key 8.4.A-Identify and explain how individuals and groups made significant political and cultural contributions to world history. 8.4.B-Identify and explain important documents, material artifacts and historic sites in world history. 8.4.C-Identify and explain how continuity and change has affected belief systems, commerce and Farmers and Cowboys events involved in and reasons for Americans’ movement westward. Identify the physical constraints and technological advances that challenged and aided Americans’ movement westward, including natural terrain and advances in modes of transportation. industry, innovations, settlement patterns, social organizations, transportation and women's roles in world history. 8.4.D-Explain how conflict and cooperation among social groups and organizations affected world history. Explain how the Homestead Act worked. 8.4.A-Identify and explain how individuals and groups made significant political and cultural contributions to world history. 8.4.B-Identify and explain important documents, material artifacts and historic sites in world history. 8.4.C-Identify and explain how continuity and Describe the hardships of farming on the Great Plains. Analyze the reasons why different groups came to the Great Plains. Evaluate the causes of the rise and fall of cattle drives. Identify the contributions of people from selected immigrant groups. War in the West Describe the ways that transcontinental railroads, farmers, and ranchers changed the Great Plains. Evaluate the reaction of Plains Indians to changes on the Great Plains. Compare the struggles of the Lakota and the change has affected belief systems, commerce and industry, innovations, settlement patterns, social organizations, transportation and women's roles in world history. 8.4.D-Explain how conflict and cooperation among social groups and organizations affected world history. 8.4.A-Identify and explain how individuals and groups made significant political and cultural contributions to world history. 8.4.B-Identify and explain important documents, material artifacts and historic sites in world history. 8.4.C-Identify Nez Percé in the 1870s Explain ways in which Native Americans are keeping their traditions alive today. Inventions and Big Business Identify important inventions of Alexander Graham Bell and Thomas Edison. Explain the significance of the Bessemer steel-making process Evaluate the accomplishments of Andrew Carnegie. and explain how continuity and change has affected belief systems, commerce and industry, innovations, settlement patterns, social organizations, transportation and women's roles in world history. 8.4.D-Explain how conflict and cooperation among social groups and organizations affected world history. 8.4.A-Identify and explain how individuals and groups made significant political and cultural contributions to world history. 8.4.B-Identify and explain important documents, material artifacts and historic sites Describe the rise of the oil industry in the United States. Explore how industry changed the American way of life. New Americans Describe several reasons why immigrants came to the United States. Identify the hardships immigrants faced in American cities. in world history. 8.4.C-Identify and explain how continuity and change has affected belief systems, commerce and industry, innovations, settlement patterns, social organizations, transportation and women's roles in world history. 8.4.D-Explain how conflict and cooperation among social groups and organizations affected world history. 6.5.B-Explain the concept of labor productivity. 8.4.A-Identify and explain how individuals and groups made significant political and cultural contributions to world Explain the reasons labor unions were formed. Analyze the accomplishments of labor unions in the United States Analyze the experiences of immigrants, such as Mary Antin Explore how the Industrial Revolution caused changes in society that led to clashes between certain groups of Americans. Examine how industry changed many Americans' way of life. Explain how an individual is able to take part in civic affairs at the national level. Expansion Overseas Evaluate the American decision to purchase Alaska. history. 8.4.B-Identify and explain important documents, material artifacts and historic sites in world history. 8.4.C-Identify and explain how continuity and change has affected belief systems, commerce and industry, innovations, settlement patterns, social organizations, transportation and women's roles in world history. 8.4.D-Explain how conflict and cooperation among social groups and organizations affected world history. 8.4.A-Identify and explain how individuals and groups made significant Explain how the United States acquired Hawaii. Evaluate a variety of questions about the future of the United States. Analyze the effects of the SpanishAmerican War. Identify the achievements of people who have made contributions to society such as Theodore Roosevelt. J u The United n States and e the World ~ political and cultural contributions to world history. 8.4.B-Identify and explain important documents, material artifacts and historic sites in world history. 8.4.C-Identify and explain how continuity and change has affected belief systems, commerce and industry, innovations, settlement patterns, social organizations, transportation and women's roles in world history. 8.4.D-Explain how conflict and cooperation among social groups and organizations affected world history. Progressives, muckraker, isthmus, World War I & II, alliance, League of Nations, Treaty of Versailles, isolationism, Nineteenth Amendment, Great Migration, assembly line, Harlem Renaissance, Great Depression, New Deal, Dust Bowl, dictator, concentration camp, Holocaust, atomic bomb, United Nations, Cold War, Iron Curtain, Korean War, Cuban Missile Crisis, civil rights, Vietnam War, Watergate Scandal, Persian Gulf War Essential Questions Content A Time of Reforms Skills Assessments Lessons Explore the muckrakers and explain what they wanted to do. Identify major reforms that Theodore Roosevelt spearheaded as President Explain how and why the United States built the Panama Canal. Standards 5.1.M-Explain the basic principles and ideals found in famous speeches and writings (e.g., “Governments, like clocks, go from the motion people give them,― William Penn; “A date that will live in infamy,― Franklin D. Roosevelt). 8.4.A-Identify and explain how individuals and groups made significant political and cultural contributions to world history. 8.4.B-Identify and explain important documents, material artifacts and historic sites in world history. 8.4.C-Identify and explain how continuity and change has affected belief systems, commerce and industry, innovations, settlement patterns, social organizations, transportation and women's roles in world history. 8.4.D-Explain how conflict and cooperation among social groups and organizations affected world history. World War I Describe why and how World War I was fought. Analyze the role of the United States in World War I. Explain how and when women got the right to vote. Explore the causes and effects of the Great Migration. Research primary sources, such as 8.4.A-Identify and explain how individuals and groups made significant political and cultural contributions to world history. 8.4.B-Identify and explain important documents, material artifacts and historic sites in world history. 8.4.C-Identify and explain how continuity and change has affected belief systems, visual information, to acquire information about airplanes of World War I. Times of Examine the Plenty, Times effects of new of Hardship industrial developments on the nation’s economy. Describe major developments in American culture during the 1920s. Explain how the New Deal was created to respond to the Great Depression. commerce and industry, innovations, settlement patterns, social organizations, transportation and women's roles in world history. 8.4.D-Explain how conflict and cooperation among social groups and organizations affected world history. 5.1.M-Explain the basic principles and ideals found in famous speeches and writings (e.g., “Governments, like clocks, go from the motion people give them,― William Penn; “A date that will live in infamy,― Franklin D. Roosevelt). 8.4.A-Identify and explain how individuals and groups made significant political and cultural contributions to Compare and contrast what life was like in the United States during the Great Depression to life today. Discuss leaders in the national government, including President Franklin Delano Roosevelt. World War II Prioritize the causes of World War II. Explain how the United States was drawn into World War II and how it prepared to fight the war. world history. 8.4.B-Identify and explain important documents, material artifacts and historic sites in world history. 8.4.C-Identify and explain how continuity and change has affected belief systems, commerce and industry, innovations, settlement patterns, social organizations, transportation and women's roles in world history. 8.4.D-Explain how conflict and cooperation among social groups and organizations affected world history. 8.4.A-Identify and explain how individuals and groups made significant political and cultural contributions to world history. 8.4.B-Identify and explain Describe how the Allies won victory in both Europe and Asia. Analyze the costs of World War II. Describe the accident that almost ended Dwight David Eisenhower’s military career Examine Dwight David Eisenhower’s major achievements. A Dangerous Describe the World beginning of the Cold War. Analyze the American decision to fight in the Korean War important documents, material artifacts and historic sites in world history. 8.4.C-Identify and explain how continuity and change has affected belief systems, commerce and industry, innovations, settlement patterns, social organizations, transportation and women's roles in world history. 8.4.D-Explain how conflict and cooperation among social groups and organizations affected world history. 8.4.A-Identify and explain how individuals and groups made significant political and cultural contributions to world Explain how Cold War conflicts led to the Cuban Missile Crisis. Evaluate the causes of the arms race. Struggle for Evaluate the Equal Rights importance of Brown v. Board of Education. history. 8.4.B-Identify and explain important documents, material artifacts and historic sites in world history. 8.4.C-Identify and explain how continuity and change has affected belief systems, commerce and industry, innovations, settlement patterns, social organizations, transportation and women's roles in world history. 8.4.D-Explain how conflict and cooperation among social groups and organizations affected world history. 5.1.M-Explain the basic principles and ideals found in famous speeches and writings (e.g., “Governments, like clocks, go from the motion Explain the major events of the Montgomery bus boycott. Describe the efforts of Martin Luther King, Jr., in the civil rights movement. Examine the goals of the women’s rights movement Identify the civil rights goals of Martin Luther King, Jr Describe the strategy King used to achieve his goals. Describe the group of people Dolores Huerta helped. Identify the organization Dolores Huerta helped form people give them,― William Penn; “A date that will live in infamy,― Franklin D. Roosevelt). 8.4.A-Identify and explain how individuals and groups made significant political and cultural contributions to world history. 8.4.B-Identify and explain important documents, material artifacts and historic sites in world history. 8.4.C-Identify and explain how continuity and change has affected belief systems, commerce and industry, innovations, settlement patterns, social organizations, transportation and women's roles in world history. 8.4.D-Explain how conflict and cooperation among social groups and organizations affected world history. The Cold War Chart the Continues major events of the space race Analyze major causes and effects of the Vietnam War Evaluate President Richard Nixon’s trips to China and the Soviet Union. Describe the level of Cold War tensions at the beginning of the 1980s. 5.1.M-Explain the basic principles and ideals found in famous speeches and writings (e.g., “Governments, like clocks, go from the motion people give them,― William Penn; “A date that will live in infamy,― Franklin D. Roosevelt). 8.4.A-Identify and explain how individuals and groups made significant political and cultural contributions to world history. 8.4.B-Identify and explain important documents, material artifacts and historic sites in world history. 8.4.C-Identify and explain how continuity and change has affected belief systems, commerce and industry, innovations, settlement patterns, social organizations, transportation and women's roles in world history. 8.4.D-Explain how conflict and cooperation among social groups and organizations affected world history. Looking Describe how relations Toward the between the United States Future and the Soviet Union changed during the 1980s. Explain how the Cold War ended. Identify key post-Cold War events, including the Persian Gulf War, the Clinton impeachment, the rise of the Internet, and the struggle against terrorism. Evaluate a variety of questions about the future of the United States. Examine accomplishments of individuals who made significant contributions in the area of public safety. 8.4.AIdentify and explain how individuals and groups made significant political and cultural contributions to world history. 8.4.BIdentify and explain important documents, material artifacts and historic sites in world history. 8.4.CIdentify and explain how continuity and change has affected belief systems, commerce and industry, innovations, settlement patterns, social organizations, transportation and women's roles in world history. 8.4.DExplain how conflict and cooperation among social groups and organizations affected world history.