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DNA and Protein Synthesis Match the following items to the correct descriptions/illustrations below. Some may have more than one answer: a. DNA b. RNA c. Protein d. Replication e. Transcription f. Translation 1. _____ double helix 2. _____ process used to make new copies of RNA 3. _____ molecule that is made of a chain of amino acids 4. _____ process used to make protein on the ribosome 5. _____ a process that occurs in the cytoplasm 6. _____ contains the bases, “A, C, G, and U” 7. _____ the two processes that occur in the nucleus 8. _____ made of nucleotides 9. _____ has 3 letter words called codons 10. _____ is made on a ribosome 11. _____ the process in which DNA makes a new copy of itself 12. _____ mRNA attaches to a ribosome and tells tRNA which amino acids to deliver 13. _____ the molecule in the nucleus that is a blueprint for making protein 14. _____ enzymes 15. _____ contains the sugar, deoxyribose 16. _____ is a single strand made from building blocks of sugar-phosphate-base 17. _____ has 3-letter words called triplets 18. _____ 19. _____ 20. _____ 21. _____ 22. _____ 23. _____ More matching: a. tRNA b. mRNA c. rRNA _____ attaches to the ribosome in the cytoplasm _____ brings the amino acid to the ribosome _____ delivers the message of DNA into the cytoplasm _____ combines with proteins to make up the ribosome _____ has a codon that matches with the triplet in DNA Put the following steps in the correct order: _____ mRNA attaches to the ribosome _____ DNA is used to make a strand of mRNA _____ tRNA brings an amino acid to the ribosome _____ rRNA joins with proteins to form the ribosome _____ enzymes link the amino acids together to form a protein _____ mRNA leaves the nucleus and goes to the cytoplasm _____ the completed protein detaches from the ribosome and folds into its final shape Put the following steps in the correct order: