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Math 10C Real Numbers: Review Number Unit Review If you had trouble with Prime Factorization, try these questions: 1. Write the prime factorization of: a) 728 b) 4275 2. Use prime factorization to determine if 1728 is a perfect square, perfect cube, neither, or both. If you had trouble with Greatest Common Factor, try these questions: 3. Find the GCF of: a) 180 and 468 b) 90, 75, and 315 If you had trouble with Least Common Multiple, try these questions: 4. Find the LCM of: a) 24 and 28 b) 135, 150, and 225 Math 10C Real Numbers: Review If you had trouble with Number Systems, try these questions: 5. List all the number systems that the following numbers belong to: 9 a) b) 4 17 c) 0 d) 7 3 125 6. True or false? a) All negative numbers are integers. b) All repeating decimals are rational numbers. c) Every natural number is also an integer. d) A number can be both an integer and irrational. If you had trouble with Evaluating and Ordering Radicals, try these questions: 7. Evaluate the following radicals to the nearest hundredth. a) 5 168 b) 4 0.89 c) 36 3 20 d) 10 4 8 3 8. Put the radicals from #7 in order from least to greatest. If you had trouble with Equivalent Radicals, try these questions: 9. Write the following radicals as mixed radicals in simplest form: a) 396 b) 375 c) 3 128 10. Find the length of the missing side of this triangle, and write it as a mixed radical in simplest form. 3 cm 13 cm Math 10C Real Numbers: Review 11. A square has area 252 mm2. Write the length of one side as a mixed radical in simplest form. 12. Write the following as entire radicals: a) 8 3 b) 43 5 c) 24 11 13. Explain how you use the index of the radical to write a mixed radical as an entire radical. If you had trouble with Exponent Laws, try these questions: 14. Simplify the following using exponent laws: a) 7a 2a 5 2 10m3n7 c) 2 4 5m n 18 xy8 b) 16 xy3 4 5 d) 3 If you had trouble with Negative Exponents, try these questions: 15. Evaluate: a) 7 4 11 b) 3 2 c) 11 32 3 Math 10C Real Numbers: Review 16. Simplify each power and write with positive exponents: a) n xy 5 3 4b b) 12b 5 4 6 c) x 9 y 2 If you had trouble with Rational Exponents, try these questions: 17. Julia is a veterinarian. She gave a horse 40 g of a particular drug at 10:00 a.m. Now it is 3:00 p.m., and she needs to determine how much of the drug is remaining in the horse’s t 1 4 bloodstream. She can use the formula A I , where I is initial amount of the drug 2 that was given to the horse, and t is the number of hours that have passed since the drug was given. To the nearest tenth, how much of the drug is still in the horse’s bloodstream at 3:00 p.m.? 18. Write as a radical and then evaluate: 3 a) 216 25 2 b) 49 1 3 c) 16 34 19. Write each power as an equivalent radical: a) m 7 3 6x b) 2 x 3 2 a8 c) 3 a 14 d) 27n 5 3 2 Math 10C Real Numbers: Review 20. Write each radical as an equivalent power with positive exponents: a) m12 7 b) 9 Answer Key: 1. a) 728 23 7 13 2. perfect cube 3. a) 36 b) 15 4. a) 168 b) 1350 5. a) Q b) Q 6. a) False b) True 7. a) 2.79 b) 3.77 8. c, d, a, b 9. a) 6 11 b) 5 15 10. 4 10 cm 11. 6 7 mm b3 y5 4 y c) b) 4275 32 52 19 c) W, I, Q c) True c) 2.21 d) N, W, I, Q d) False d) 2.77 c) 43 2 12. a) 192 b) 3 320 c) 4 176 13. The index is the number you use as the power of the coefficient. 125 9 y5 12 14. a) 196a b) c) 16m4 n12 d) 27 8 1 9 15. a) b) c) 99 2401 121 1 1 y 17 16. a) 24 b) 4 c) 6 3b n x 17. 16.8 g 3 3 18. a) 19. a) 3 3 216 6 m7 20. a) m 12 7 1 or c) 4 16 25 125 b) 343 49 b) 12 x 5 b) b 1 6 c) 1 4 c) y a 11 4 5 1 16 4 d) 9 3 n10 3 1 8