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NUTRITION NUTRIENT: PROTEIN The Good News Use to make skin, muscles and bones. Made up of amino acids, the body contains 20 of these acids in order to function. The Bad News Come and Get It Meat Chicken Fish Dry beans Nuts Tofu The body cannot store amino acids, meaning you must take in proteins daily. Lack of proteins can cause insufficient development of bones and muscles and problems related to skin tone. Large amounts contribute to weight gain. Bottom Line Making sure I eat the right amount of protein is important to me because it ensures proper growth. NUTRIENT: CARBOHYDRATES The Good News Body’s main source of energy Are high quality fuel because it takes little effort to release their energy Food with complex carbohydrate (starch) proved the body with fibber Come and Get It Sugar (simple carbohydrate):candy, soft drinks, cake, and cookies Starch (complex carbohydrate): potatoes, pasta, wheat, corn The Bad News Lack of carbohydrate can cause the body to have little energy Eating too many simple carbohydrate (sugar) can result in obesity Bottom Line Making sure I eat the right amount of carbohydrates is important to me because I need to ensure that my body has enough energy to function. NUTRIENT: FAT The Good News For healthy skin and hair. Normal growth and nerve function For production of certain hormones To absorb certain vitamins Fat could be burned as energy(for muscles) You need fat to insulate and protect your body and organs. Come and Get It Meat Fish dairy products nuts and chocolate The Bad News To much can cause obesity heart disease, diabetes, and hypertension Bottom Line Making sure I eat the right amount of fats is important to me because provides me with energy, helps my body function properly and protects my body and organs NUTRIENT: Vitamins The Good News It helps make energy. It regulates digestion, growth, metabolism, and hormone development. And it contributes to chemical reactions. Come and Get It Fruits and vegetables Eggs Liver whole grains The Bad News Lack of vitamins can lead to scurvy, beri-beri, or rickets Bottom Line Making sure I eat the right amount of vitamins is important to me because it helps to regulate my growth and development. NUTRIENT: WATER The Good News Water helps digestion and respiration Helps bring nutrients and oxygen throughout the body Come and Get It water beverages fruits and vegetables The Bad News Lack of water disrupts your bodily functions and will eventually lead to death if it is too the lack is severe. Bottom Line Making sure I drink the right amount of water is important to me because water is an essential nutrient that makes up 5070% of my body weight, and my body needs it to function properly. NUTRIENT: MINERALS The Good News The Bad News Lack of minerals affect different Includes calcium, sodium, potassium, systems in our body. iron, iodine, zinc ex: iron deficiency causes red blood cells to carry less oxygen, Helps development of tissues which is needed for cellular Maintains fluid balance respiration. Come and Get It Bottom Line Dairy products Legumes Seafood fruits Making sure I eat the right amount of minerals is important to me because it helps regulate my metabolism and my growth.