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CIA4U EXAM REVIEW CH TOPIC/PAGES CONCEPTS GRAPHS 2 Role of Demand Role of Supply Market Equilibrium Competitive Price Elasticity of Demand Dynamics (61-67, Price Elasticity of Supply 70-71, 74-81) Price controls [91- 94 (fix & var) Production, costs and profit 96 (d.m.r.), 103Diminishing marginal returns 105 Returns to scale (Incr, Const., Decr.) (116-119) Market Structures: 4 types Entry Barriers, Market Power Income Distribution Distribution of income (Lorenz Curve) (188-204) Reasons for income inequality Poverty/Poverty Line, Incidence of poverty Canadian welfare society (and criticisms) Universality vs means testing Taxes (2 principles, 3 ways to tax income) Fig. 2.8, 2.9, 2.10 8 Measures of Economic Activity (214-226) 9 Inflation and Unemployment (236-248) Fig. 8.3 Fig. 8.4 Mr. W’s Circular Flow Fig. 9.2 Fig. 9.4 Fig. 9.7 Fig. 9.8 Fig. 9.9 10 Economic Fluctuations (skim 261-76) (287-291) 11 Fiscal Policy (Mr. W lesson) 12 Monetary Policy (Mr. W. lesson) 3 4 5 7 Demand and Supply (34-50) + One Guest Speaker Jan. 24 GDP Income and expenditure approaches GDP and living standards (Real GDP) Limitations of GDP CPI and its limitations, GDP deflator Inflation’s effects Unemployment and participation rates Drawbacks of unemployment rate Types of unemployment (4) Full Employment, natural unemployment rate AD and AS and reasons for shifting (handout) Equilibrium Recessionary and inflationary gaps Business cycles (+ causes from Mr. W’s lesson) Discussions related to current economy. Goal of Stabilization, Multiplier Expansionary and contractionary fiscal policy Benefits and drawbacks of fiscal policy Expansionary (easy) and contractionary (tight) monetary policy Tools of monetary policy (3) Benefits and drawbacks of monetary policy Fig. 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 3.14, 3.15 Fig. 5.1 Fig. 7.8, 7.9, 7.15 Page 207 Q5 table Fig. 10.4/10.8 Fig. 10.9 Fig. 10.11 Fig. 10.12 Fig. 10.17/18 Only study Mr. W.’s 1-page handout Only study Mr. W.’s 1-page handout