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Chapter 9 Test 1. The equation for computing the measures of the vertex angles of a regular n-gon n2180 n can be written as . Explain how it is derived. 2. Use Venn diagrams to show the relationship between trapezoids and parallelograms. Explain. 3. A prism has 96 edges. How many vertices and faces does it have? Explain. 4. Given that15° is the measure of a central angle of a regular polygon, explain how you would determine its number of sides. 5. We know that squares alone will tessellate the plane. We also know that a combination of squares and regular octagons will tessellate the plane. Explain why these tessellations work, but regular octagons alone will not tessellate. 6. The corresponding angles property states that m(1) = m(2). Angles 3 and 4 are called interior angles on the same side of the transversal. Prove that m(3) + m(4) = 180. 1 l ||m l 3 4 2 m 7. In the following figure, l | | m. Given the angle measures indicated on the figure, find the measures of the angles identified by a, b, c, d, e, f, and g. a ______ b ______ c ______ g e ______ e m f _______ g ______ d ______ d f 132 b l 101 0 0 610 c a 8. Donna says she can tessellate the plane with any kind of triangle, but that’s not true for quadrilaterals, because if you have a concave quadrilateral like the one shown, you can’t do it. Is she correct? Discuss. 9. Given a pentagon that showed the measure of four vertex angles, a student was n2180 n asked to find the measure of the fifth angle. He said he would use the formula to find the missing angle. Is he correct? Discuss. 10. How many different line segments are contained in the following portion of a line? Explain. . A . . B . . . C D E F 11. Circle T (true) or F (false). T F Every isosceles triangle is equilateral. T F A tetrahedron has 6 faces, 8 vertices, and 12 edges. T F Every pyramid has a square base. T F A triangle may have both a right angle and an obtuse angle. T F The acute angles of a right triangle are complementary. T F The measure of the central angle of a regular 10-gon is 36°. T T F The supplement of a 75° vertical angle is 105°. F A circle is convex. 12. Shown are patterns or nets for several three-dimensional figures. Name the three-dimensional figure the net forms. a. b. c. d. e. f. 13 In each group, pick one that is different from the others and explain why you picked that one. There may be more than one way to pick one. B. A. C. D. I B. A. C. D. L II L L A. B. C. D. III 14. Name the regular polyhedra that have triangular faces. 15 Draw the following. If it is possible, list two significant features; if not possible, explain why. a. an obtuse right triangle b. an acute scalene triangle 16. Explain the difference in a polygon and a polyhedron. 17. A and B are supplementary angles. Twice the measure of A is one-half the measure of B. Find the measure of B. 18. Circle each figure that is a polygon. If a figure is not a polygon, explain why. 19. A 60-inch piece of pipe is to be cut at two points A and B such that A and B are not the ends of the pipe. The length from A to B is 42 inches. How many possibilities are there for getting three pieces of pipe that are all of different lengths? All lengths are whole number of inches. Show strategy.