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Name: Mods: Date: I. Types of Government Government How Power is Acquired What must citizens do to enact change? Constitutional Monarchy Absolute Monarchy Democracy Dictatorship Constitutional Monarchy Absolute Monarchy Theocracy Both 1 5/18/16 1. What is the significance of a country that has a constitution? ____________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ 2. The United States of America is a democracy. Who are the legislative branch and the executive branch accountable to? _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ II. Types of Economies Economic System Traditional Economy Who Produces? How Much to Produce? For Whom to Produce? Market Economy Command Economy Mixed Economy 1. Describe a country that has changed from a traditional economy to a market economy. _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ 2. Explain why the United States is an example of a mixed economy. _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ 3. Aside from rising prices of a product, what would you do if you were a business owner and your product was in extremely high demand? _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ 4. List a few vocab words that pertain to a country’s economy. _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ 2 5/18/16 III. Enlightenment 1. List the Enlightenment thinkers and their ideas. _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ 2. What would Enlightenment thinkers like Locke and Rousseau tell you to do if a government was violating your natural rights? _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ 3. What are Locke’s Three Natural Rights of Man? _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ 4. Why did French citizens revolt and what was their objective? _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ 5. Define Social Contract. _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ Influence on American Revolution/Government Influence on French Revolution John Locke Voltaire 3 5/18/16 IV. The Industrial Revolution 1. Define Urbanization _________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 2. Define the Industrial Revolution? _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ 3. List and describe three effects of the Industrial Revolution. _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ 4. Recall the unsafe working conditions that workers in England endured. What are some of the things that the workers did to get their voices heard and to enact positive change to improve the harsh working conditions and low wages? _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ V. Imperialism in Africa 1. Define Imperialism _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ 2. Why did European Imperialism in Africa increase in the late 19th and early 20th century? (Hint think Industrial Revolution) _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ Culture (religion and language) Economy Politics Impact of Imperialism on African. . . 4 5/18/16 VI. WWI and WWII 1. U. S. president Wilson’s plan for post WWI peace included the League of Nations. Why was the League ultimately unsuccessful in preventing another war? ________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 2. Why were European countries so reluctant to go to war in WWII? **hint “The Lost Generation”** ________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 3. Acts of genocide occurred against which group of people in WWII? ________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 4. Describe how the Treaty of Versailles was a cause of WWII. ________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ VII. Social Studies Skills and Methods 1. Define Propaganda. ________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 2. How would you know if a source of information is biased? ________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 3. What are some things you can do to make sure you have reliable information when investigating a topic? ________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 4. What is the difference between a primary and secondary source? ________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ VIII. Atomic Bomb 1. What cities had atomic bombs dropped on them during WWII? ________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. What were the dates that each city had an atomic bomb dropped on them during WWII? ________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. What happened that convinced the Japanese to surrender at the end of WWII? ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ 5 5/18/16