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Transcript
Wadsworth’s LECTURE LAUNCHERS For Introductory Sociology Wadsworth’s LECTURE LAUNCHERS for Introductory Sociology is an exclusive offering jointly created by Wadsworth/Thomson Learning and DALLAS TeleLearning. This video contains a collection of video highlights taken from the highly acclaimed Exploring Society: Introduction to Sociology Telecourse (formerly the Sociological Imagination). Each 3-6 minute long video segment has been especially chosen to enhance and enliven class lectures and discussion of 20 key topics covered in any introductory sociology text. Below is a brief written description of each segment, along with suggested discussion questions to help you effectively incorporate the material into the classroom. Segment 1. Title The Sociological Imagination Topic The Sociological Perspective Time 4.21 Description Using a parade as an example of society, this segment explains the concept of the sociological imagination and discusses the patterns of human behavior and social order that sociologists examine. 1. 2. 3. 2. The Feminist Perspective The Sociological Perspective 3.80 Gender shapes the social experience of individuals in ways that often go unrecognized. This clip discusses the important and unique contributions that the feminist perspective brings to sociological study. 1. 2. 3. Discussion Questions How does a parade serve as an opportunity to exercise one's sociological imagination? Explain the relationship between social structure and parades. Are there other social activities such as a parade in which you can see a micro-sociological example of our social structure? What are some examples of gender differences in our society that are obvious? What are some ways in which gender affects our lives that are not always obvious? How important is gender socialization in a more androgynous world? Full file at http://testbank360.eu/solution-manual-sociology-2nd-edition-brym 3. Elian Gonzalez: A Refugee's Story Research Methods 5.13 By applying sociological perspectives to the Elian Gonzalez case, this segment shows students how real life experiences and events can be analyzed sociologically. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Mixed Research Methods & New York City's Homeless Culture Shock The Nature vs. Nurture Debate Research Methods Culture Socialization 4.94 2.93 2.77 This segment discusses a real-life sociological research project among the homeless population in New York City to illustrate the practical application of research and the effectiveness of using multiple research methods. 1. The familiar expression "a fish out of water" serves as an analogy to explain the sociological concept of culture shock and the human tendency to take for granted one's cultural environment. 1. This segment explains both sides of the debate over the influence of nature vs. nurture on the socialization process. 1. 2. 3. 2. 3. 2. 3. 7. Social Interaction: The Ropes Course Social Interaction and Social Structure 4.42 A ropes course demonstrates the dynamics of teamwork and group leadership and how the process of social interaction shapes social structure. 1. 2. 3. 2 How is the conflict perspective illustrated in the case of Elian Gonzalez? What are some examples of conflict in the Elian Gonzalez case? How would you apply other sociological perspectives such as functionalism or interactionism to the Elian Gonzalez case? What are the research methods used by Kornblum and Williams? Why would interviews be appropriate in this research effort? What are the practical outcomes of this research? How does culture shock affect an individual? Why is the expression "A fish out of water" descriptive of culture shock? Give some examples of culture shock. Who was an early proponent of nature's influence? Who were early proponents of the nurture side of the nature vs. nurture debate? Which do you feel is more influential in development, nature or nurture? Why? How does social structure relate to function in the ropes course? How is leadership determined in the ropes course? What is the role of socialization in shaping our lives? Full file at http://testbank360.eu/solution-manual-sociology-2nd-edition-brym 8. Bystander Apathy Groups and Organizations 2.16 The case of Kitty Genovese is a classic example of the so-called bystander apathy effect and illustrates how group dynamics can affect individual actions. 1. 2. 3. 9. 10. The McDonaldization of Society The Criminal Justice System: Plea Bargaining Groups and Organizations Deviance and Crime 2.77 3.13 This segment explains George Ritzer’s concept of the McDonaldization of society—how the basic principles of bureaucracy that characterize fast-food organizations are increasingly dominating more and more aspects of society in the U.S. and beyond, with both positive and negative results. 1. 2. This segment looks behind the scenes to examine the practice of plea bargaining, showing the reality of the criminal justice system at work and the issues that challenge the integrity of the system. 1. 3. 2. 3. 11. Effects of Social Mobility: A Personal Journey Social Stratification 4.24 Elaine Bell Kaplan’s personal success story is a prime example of how, through education, upward social mobility is both possible and life changing. 1. 2. 3. 12. Life Chances: The Guerry Family Social Stratification 4.06 By taking a look at the experience of one family, this segment discusses the many factors that can affect and determine a person’s life chances. 3 1. 2. 3. What is bystander apathy? What explanation does the Kitty Genovese example offer as to why groups of people are apathetic? In the absence of clearly defined responsibility, what happens? What is McDonaldization? What are examples of McDonaldization illustrated in this video segment? Where else in our culture do you see McDonaldization occurring? What are the functions of plea bargaining within the criminal justice system? What are the dysfunctions of plea bargaining for the larger society? What is the third time offender law? In Elaine Bell Kaplan’s life through upward mobility she has risen to what level? What was the major factor that made upward mobility possible for Elaine Bell Kaplan? What are some indicators of Elaine Bell Kaplan’s socioeconomic status as a child and today? What are life chances? How do life chances change for the Guerry family? What are the pros and cons of selfemployment? Full file at http://testbank360.eu/solution-manual-sociology-2nd-edition-brym 13. 14. 15. Genocide: Mike Jacobs’ Story Native American Assimilation Gender Inequality Race and Ethnicity Race and Ethnicity Gender and Sex 2.79 2.74 5.28 Mike Jacobs’ personal story of the Holocaust illustrates one of the most horrific patterns of intergroup relations— genocide, the deliberate and systematic killing of a people. 1. The story of Edward and Wilson Hummingbird conveys the mixed experience of both forced and voluntary Native American assimilation into U.S. society. 1. Within the historical context of the women's movement and its many successes, this segment discusses the gender inequalities that persist today such as the salary gap and the glass ceiling. 1. 2. 3. 2. 3. 2. 3. 16. Then and Now: Aging in the Movies Age and Aging 3.04 This segment suggests some of the social implications of aging in the U.S. by looking at the evolving portrayal of the elderly in the movies. 1. 2. 3. 17. Family Structures Families 5.11 This segment discusses the wide and complex variety of family structures and the changing nature of the family in the U.S. 1. 2. 3. 4 For Mike Jacobs, what were the lasting effects of the Holocaust? How has Mike Jacobs’ story provided new insights into the Holocaust? What did Mike Jacobs do to assure that others do not remain ignorant of the atrocities of the Holocaust? What are the major characteristics of a nation? What is dual citizenship as it relates to the Hummingbirds? What are the differences between Edward and Wilson Hummingbird? What gender inequalities still exist today? What is a glass ceiling? How can individuals break through the glass ceiling? Are there other forms of glass ceilings that are faced by those other than women? What are the images that the media presents of the elderly? Are they positive or negative? What are some stereotypical images that we have regarding the elderly? Have images of the elderly as seen in movies changed over the past 60 years? What constitutes a blended family? What are the major roles in the family and how are they defined? How can children benefit from life in an extended family? Full file at http://testbank360.eu/solution-manual-sociology-2nd-edition-brym 18. Roles in Education Education 3.17 This segment takes a sociological view of the education system by defining the social roles and functions of both students and educators within this social institution. 1. 2. 3. 19. The Role of Religion Religion 1.97 While religion is a familiar concept to most, this segment discusses the various social functions that religion serves for both individuals and society at large. 1. 2. 3. 20. Globalization Economy and Work 3.29 This segment discusses the globalization of the economic system and the positive and negative effects this expanding global market is having on the U.S. and other countries around the world. 1. 2. 3. 21. Integrity of the Electoral Process Power, Politics and Authority 6.10 The 2000 U.S. presidential election exemplifies how the integrity of the electoral process has been put to the test. This segment raises many questions and issues about power and the establishment of legitimate authority that challenge the U.S. political institution from within. 1. 2. 3. 5 What are the roles that are defined for students? What are the roles for teachers in an academic setting? Does the academic setting change the role for the student and the teacher? How? If religion creates a moral community in a culture, is there room for differing religions in one culture? How has the role of women in religion changed? Has the function of religion changed? Our world has become more globalized and this has resulted in environmental challenges. Give some examples. How does technology relate to globalization? How does the struggle between globalization and technology challenge some of our values? Explain the importance of every eligible voter exercising his or her right to vote in light of the 2000 Presidential election. How does the electoral college work and is it truly representative of the population? What are the implications for future elections? Full file at http://testbank360.eu/solution-manual-sociology-2nd-edition-brym 22. 23. 24. Alternative Health Care Methods Urban Issues AIDS Action: One Man's Personal Story Health Care Population, Urbanism, and Environment Collective Behavior and Social Movements 3.09 4.81 6.31 In the U.S., we are most accustomed to the practices of conventional Western medicine. This segment illustrates how culture has an affect on the choice of approach to medical treatment and shows how alternative methods of practicing medicine have enriched U.S health care. 1. This segment discusses the various contemporary issues facing the changing urban landscape, from environmental pollution to gentrification. 1. Sociologist and activist Victor Ayala's ability to change the lives of many with AIDS illustrates how individual concern can translate into social action. 1. 2. 3. 2. 3. 2. 3. 25. Cathedrals of Consumption Social Change 2.95 George Ritzer discusses how the expanding role of the consumer and the new "religion of consumption" is increasingly transforming American society. 1. 2. 3. 6 What is the focus of Mexican folk medicine? Of acupuncture? Of Ayurveda? Are alternative methods of healing of value in terms of true healing? Do medical practices from other cultures meet needs that traditional medicine cannot? Explain gentrification and who is affected by it. Who benefits from gentrification? What are the social benefits of green space? What does it mean to translate a personal problem into a social issue? How does Victor Ayala's research and action provide a positive model for others? Describe the empirical research of Victor Ayala and the variables he examined. What are some examples of “cathedrals of consumption”? Beyond just consumption, what other functions do these structures provide in our culture? How have the “cathedrals of consumption” changed our society?