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School Of Ministry The Heart Qualifications of A Leader I. God is a God of the Heart… 2 Chronicles 16:9; I Tim 1:5; Prov 4:18; I Sam 10:9; I Sam 13:14; I Sam 16:7; Acts 13:22; Psalms 78:70-72; Psalms 17:3; Psalms 19:14; Psalms 24:1-4; Psalms 51:17; Psalms 51:10; 2 Cor 3:3; Ezekiel 36:26 A. The Conscience is the voice of the Heart like feelings are the voice of the body, and reason is the voice of the mind… B. The Conscience is joint knowledge of God and man; the principle which decides the lawfulness of our actions and approves or condemns them; C. The condition of the conscience determines the state of the heart… D. The Conscience can be good ( Acts 23:1; I Tim 1:5, 19; Heb 13:18) or evil (Heb 10:22); It can be weak (I Cor 8:7, 10, 12) or defiled (Titus 1:15); It can be seared (I Tim 4:2) or purged (Heb 9:9, 14; Heb 10:2); It can be pure (Acts 24:16; I Tim 3:9; 2 Tim 1:3)… E. The Conscience like the heart can be conditioned by the things we do… II. The Importance of the Heart… Physically speaking, the heart is the most important bodily organ. Without it, the body’s various organs, processes, and functions would cease, and life would end. There are many parallels between the physical heart and the spiritual heart, showing its utmost importance in the leader’s spiritual life and function. Biblically speaking, the leader has at least 3 reasons to guard his heart… a) His heart is the very source of all his attitudes and actions….Prov 4:23; Phil 4:7….A Christian is to guard his heart as a soldier guards the city gate. A leader must watch over his affections, to prevent an invasion of foreign values. b) The second reason to guard the heart is it is the source of all a Christian ministers or speaks….Matt 12:34b, 35…A Christian will find his life, words and actions subconsciously controlled by whatever fills the heart. We must continually ask ourselves if we are proud of the contents of our hearts. c) To prevent the heart from causing spiritual defilement to oneself or God’s people…Mk 7:14-23… The Lord Jesus said that the unguarded heart of a leader can become the source for a long list of terrible things: base and wicked thoughts, sexual immorality, murders, stealing, covetous desires, dangerous and destructive wickedness, unrestrained and indecent conduct etc. It is important that both leaders and those who follow them keep their hearts guarded. III. The Qualities of the Heart…. The qualities of a leader’s heart are very important to God. God is continually trying (Deut 8:2); Searching (Jer 17:10) and pondering (Prov 21:2) the hearts of his leaders. It’s a minister’s responsibility to maintain a pure heart before God (James 4:8). What’s the condition of your heart? In large part, that will be determined by your reaction to the Lord, to people, and events around you. Are we obedient to God’s gentle nudging, making changes in our lives whenever we are confronted or are we hypocritical making excuses for ourselves but quick to condemn others? Are we willing to help people when in need or are we hardened that we can’t be bothered? Are we desirous to see God’s will enforced in situations around us or are we unconcerned? A. Positive Heart Qualities: Grieved (Gen 6:6); Stirred (Exo 35:21); Tender (2 Chron 34:27); Faithful (Neh 9:8); Pure (Psalm 24:4); Broken (Psalm 34:18); Panting (Psalm 38:10); Established (Psalm 112:8); Fixed (Psalm 57:7); Merry (Prov 17:22); New etc B. Negative Heart Qualities: Evil (Gen 6:5); Hardened (Exo 4:21); Deceived (Deut 11;16); Proud (2Chron 32:35); Hypocritical (Job 36:13); Deceitful (Prov 12;20); Bitter (Prov 14:10); Double heart (James 1:8); Wounded (Psalm 109:22); Rebellious (Jer 5:23) etc IV. The Father’s Heart of Jesus Ministers ought to aspire to cultivate the Father’s Heart as exemplified in the life of Jesus. This Father’s heart was demonstrated in different ways such as: a) Compassion…Matt 9:35, 36; b) Concern….Matt 9:11-13; c) Willingness…Matt 8:1-3; d) Humility…Phil 2:5-10; e) Warmth….Lk 10:38-42; f) Forgiveness….Jn 8:11; g) Brokenness….Jn 11:33-36; h) Self sacrifice….Jn 10:15; i) Service….Jn 13:14 V. The Minister and A Servant’s Heart… A leader most people would say, is a person who directs, administrates, organizes, makes decisions, delegates responsibilities, and plans for the future. This definition lacks a very essential part of true leadership: a leader is one who SERVES. A minister must have the inner attitudes and motivations, and the outer service of a servant. A. New Testament Concept of Serving Several Greek words in the New Testament present the concept of serving. From these several Greek words, the English word most commonly used is the word “Deacon”. Today, a large portion of the church world does not properly understand the New Testament concept of deaconship or ‘servanthood’. Some people erroneously think deaconship is limited to a small group of people in the local church who perform certain functions. But the true meaning of deaconship goes far deeper. The Early church appointed deacons (or deaconesses) in Acts 6:3 because they manifested qualities of true Christian servants such as having a good reputation, being full of the Holy Spirit, and being full of wisdom. They were also people who deeply cared for other people and preferred them in love. That is a true servant’s heart. B. ‘DIAKONOS’ As a description of one who serves, the Greek word “diakonos” appears 30 times in the New Testament. It comes from the word “diako” which means to run errands. It is translated with 3 English words: minister, servant, and deacon. It implies that all Christians are called to serve and run errands in the Kingdom of God…See Phil 1:1; I Tim 3:8; I Tim 3:12; Romans 16:1 etc C. Example Servants Leaders can sometimes become isolated. They may think they are the only ones trying to fulfill the ministry of service to God, Christ, the Gospel and the Church. Fortunately, this is wrong. The New Testament presents an inspiring list of individuals and groups who served God and His people from the heart in their own particular ways. 1. Timothy and Erastus….Acts 19:22; I Tim 3:2 2. Onesiphorus service to Paul at Ephesians….2 Tim 1:16-18 3. Apostles’ service to the Church…..2 Cor 3:3 4. Paul ministering to needs of saints at Jerusalem…Rom 15:31 5. Ministry of saints in general…..Heb 6:10 6. Household of Stephen devoting themselves to service….I Cor 16:15 7. Archippus……Colossians 4:17 8. Tychicus……Ephesians 6:21; Col 4:7 9. Epaphras…..Col 1:7 10. Jesus…..Phil 2:5-7 If you earnestly desire to know your spiritual calling, pursue the qualifications that make you the candidate to receive one. Develop the Father’s heart; Develop a servant’s heart. Get involved in consistent, selfless service. That is the greatest qualification for being used by God. Send questions or comments to [email protected]