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Grade VIII Mathematics Holiday Homework "Life is like riding a bicycle. To keep your balance you must keep moving." Albert Einstein General Instructions: Submit your work in a seperate thin notebook Present your work neatly Work out the rough calculations if required on the right side of the notebook. Assignment Q1. Check whether the given numbers are perfect square or not. It not, then find the smallest number by which the given number must be multiplied so as to get a perfect square in each case. Also, find the square root of the new number formed. (a) 6728 (b) 1452 (c) 2925 Ans. a) 2, 116 b) 3, 66 c) 13, 195 Q2. Check whether the given numbers are perfect squares or not. It not, then find the smallest number by which the given number must be divided so as to get a perfect square in each case. Also, find the square root of the number obtained. (a) 624 (b) 396 (c) 2925 Ans. a) 39, 4 b) 11, 6 c) 13, 15 Q3. Find the square root of each of the following numbers by using the method of prime factorization : (a) 1681 (b) 6400 (d) 15876 (d) 562500 Ans. a) 41 b) 80 c) 126 d) 750 Q4. A welfare association collected Rs. 52900 as donation from the students. If each paid as many rupees as there were students, find the number of students. Ans. 230 students Q5. Find the square root of each of the following by division method. (a) 12544 (b) 17956 (c) 92416 (d) 22500 (e) 10404 Ans. a) 112 b) 134 c) 304 d) 150 e) 102 Q6. Find the smallest number which must be subtracted from the given numbers to make them a perfect square. (a) 36820 (b) 4931 Ans. a) 339 b) 31 Q7. Find the smallest number which must be added to the following numbers so as to make them perfect square. (a) 16160 (b) 7250 Ans. a) 224 b) 146 Q8. Find the smallest number by which the following must be multiplied to make them the perfect cube. (a) 3136 (b) 2560 (c) 14400 (d) 5400 Ans. a) 7 b) 25 c) 15 d) 5 Q9. Find the smallest number by which the following must be divided to make them the perfect cube. (a) 1323 (b) 1600 Ans. a) 49 b) 25 c) 2 (c) 1024 (d) 5324 d) 4 Q10. Find the cube roots of the following rational numbers : 10648 216 343 (a) (b) (c) 12167 729 512 2744 2744 (d) (e) 3375 1728 Ans. a) 6 9 b) 7 8 c) 22 23 d) 14 15 e) 14 12 Q11. Evaluate : (a) 3 64 + 3 0.027 + 3 0.008 (b) 3 0.3 0.3 0.3 11 11 11 Ans. a) 4.5 b) 3.3 Q12. Find the least Perfect square number which is exactly divisible by 8. 9 and 10. Ans. 3600 Q13. Find a rational number between the following : 1 2 (a) and (b) 4 and 5 (c) 2 and 1 3 5 1 1 1 1 (d) and (d) and 2 4 4 3 Ans. a) 5 15 b) 9 2 c) 3 2 d) Q14. Find three rational number between : 2 3 1 1 (a) and (b) and 3 4 3 2 3 8 e) 7 24 (c) 3 and 4 Ans. a) 33 34 35 , , 48 48 48 b) 9 10 11 , , 24 24 24 c) 31 32 33 , , 10 10 10 Q15. State, yes or no. (a) Is the sum of any two rational numbers also a rational number ? (b) Is addition of rational numbers associative ? (c) Is addition of rational numbers commutative ? (d) Is negative of a negative rational number of positive ? (e) Is subtraction of rational numbers commutative ? (f) Rational number 0 is its own additive inverse ? (g) Rational number 0 is additive identity of rational numbers ? (h) Is the product of 0 and a rational number, the rational number itself ? Ans. a) Yes b) Yes c) Yes d) Yes e) No f) Yes g) Yes h) No 1 Q16. Is 0.3 the multiplicative inverse of 3 ? Why or why not ? 3 10 3 Ans. Yes, the multiplicative inverse of = = 0.3 3 10 Q17. State whether the following statements are True or False : (a) The quotient of two rational numbers is always a rational number. (b) We can divide 1 by 0 ? (c) In case of division of rational numbers : Commutative and associative properties are applicable. Ans. a) True b) False c) False Q18. Represent the following numbers on the number line. 2 1 (a) (b) 6 7 2 Q,19 A man covers a distance of 50m in 40 steps. How many steps will be required to cover a distance of 315m. Name the two variables and also the variation between them herein this question. Ans. 252 steps Q,20 On a particular day, 100 US dollars are worth Rs. 4833. On that day, how many dollars could be bought for Rs. 10149.30? Also name the variable and the variation between them Ans. 210 US dollars Q.21 Pipe A can fill an empty tank in 5 hours while pipe B can empty the full tank in 6 hours. If both are opened at the same time while the tank is empty,how much time will they take to fill up the tank completely? Ans. 30hours. Q.22 A car takes 2 hours to reach a destination by travelling at the speed of 60km/hr. How long will it take when the car travels at the speed of 80km/hr? Also name the variables and the variation between them. Ans. 1 1 hours. 2