Download AN-EVALSF3-ICE3B0565J

Survey
yes no Was this document useful for you?
   Thank you for your participation!

* Your assessment is very important for improving the work of artificial intelligence, which forms the content of this project

Document related concepts

Stepper motor wikipedia , lookup

Power over Ethernet wikipedia , lookup

Solar micro-inverter wikipedia , lookup

Transistor wikipedia , lookup

Power factor wikipedia , lookup

Spark-gap transmitter wikipedia , lookup

Electric power system wikipedia , lookup

Electrification wikipedia , lookup

Audio power wikipedia , lookup

Immunity-aware programming wikipedia , lookup

Ohm's law wikipedia , lookup

Electrical ballast wikipedia , lookup

Electrical substation wikipedia , lookup

Power engineering wikipedia , lookup

Amtrak's 25 Hz traction power system wikipedia , lookup

Pulse-width modulation wikipedia , lookup

Power inverter wikipedia , lookup

Islanding wikipedia , lookup

Three-phase electric power wikipedia , lookup

Triode wikipedia , lookup

History of electric power transmission wikipedia , lookup

Resistive opto-isolator wikipedia , lookup

Variable-frequency drive wikipedia , lookup

Current source wikipedia , lookup

Stray voltage wikipedia , lookup

Schmitt trigger wikipedia , lookup

Surge protector wikipedia , lookup

Rectifier wikipedia , lookup

Power MOSFET wikipedia , lookup

Voltage regulator wikipedia , lookup

Power electronics wikipedia , lookup

Alternating current wikipedia , lookup

Voltage optimisation wikipedia , lookup

Mains electricity wikipedia , lookup

Buck converter wikipedia , lookup

Switched-mode power supply wikipedia , lookup

Opto-isolator wikipedia , lookup

Transcript
Application Note, V1.0, Sep 2005
AN-EVALSF3-ICE3B0565J
12W 5.0V SMPS Evaluation Board with
CoolSETTM F3 ICE3B0565J
BDTIC
Power Management & Supply
www.BDTIC.com/infineon
N e v e r
s t o p
t h i n k i n g .
BDTIC
Edition 2005-09-26
Published by Infineon Technologies Asia Pacific,
168 Kallang Way,
349253 Singapore, Singapore
© Infineon Technologies AP 2004.
All Rights Reserved.
Attention please!
The information herein is given to describe certain components and shall not be considered as a guarantee
of characteristics.
Terms of delivery and rights to technical change reserved.
We hereby disclaim any and all warranties, including but not limited to warranties of non-infringement,
regarding circuits, descriptions and charts stated herein.
Information
For further information on technology, delivery terms and conditions and prices please contact your nearest
Infineon Technologies Office (www.infineon.com).
Warnings
Due to technical requirements components may contain dangerous substances. For information on the types
in question please contact your nearest Infineon Technologies Office.
Infineon Technologies Components may only be used in life-support devices or systems with the express
written approval of Infineon Technologies, if a failure of such components can reasonably be expected to
cause the failure of that life-support device or system, or to affect the safety or effectiveness of that device or
system. Life support devices or systems are intended to be implanted in the human body, or to support
and/or maintain and sustain and/or protect human life. If they fail, it is reasonable to assume that the health
of the user or other persons may be endangered.
www.BDTIC.com/infineon
12W 5V Demoboard using ICE3B0565J on board
Revision History:
2005-09
Previous Version:
none
Page
V1.0
Subjects (major changes since last revision)
TM
12W 5.0V SMPS Evaluation Board with CoolSET F3 ICE3B0565J:
License to Infineon Technologies Asia Pacific Pte Ltd
BDTIC
Kok Siu Kam Eric
Jeoh Meng Kiat
We Listen to Your Comments
Any information within this document that you feel is wrong, unclear or missing at all?
Your feedback will help us to continuously improve the quality of this document.
Please send your proposal (including a reference to this document) to:
[email protected]
www.BDTIC.com/infineon
ANP0065
12W 5V Demoboard using ICE3B0565J on board
Table of Contents
Page
1
Evaluation Board...........................................................................................................................5
2
List of Features .............................................................................................................................6
3
Technical Specifications ..............................................................................................................6
4
Circuit Diagram .............................................................................................................................7
5
5.1
5.2
PCB Layout ....................................................................................................................................8
Component side component legend ...............................................................................................8
Solder side copper & component legend ........................................................................................9
6
6.1
6.2
6.3
6.4
6.5
6.6
6.7
6.8
6.9
6.10
6.11
6.12
Circuit Description ......................................................................................................................10
Introduction....................................................................................................................................10
Line Input.......................................................................................................................................10
Start up..........................................................................................................................................10
Operation mode ............................................................................................................................10
Soft start ........................................................................................................................................10
Clamper circuit ..............................................................................................................................10
Limitation of primary current..........................................................................................................10
Output Stage .................................................................................................................................10
Feedback and regulation...............................................................................................................11
Blanking Window for Load Jump / Active Burst Mode ..................................................................11
Active Burst Mode .........................................................................................................................11
Jitter mode.....................................................................................................................................11
7
Component List ...........................................................................................................................12
8
Transformer Construction..........................................................................................................13
9
9.1
9.2
9.3
9.4
9.5
Test Results .................................................................................................................................14
Efficiency .......................................................................................................................................14
Input Standby Power .....................................................................................................................15
Line Regulation .............................................................................................................................16
Load Regulation ............................................................................................................................16
Max. Overload Output Power........................................................................................................17
10
10.1
10.2
10.3
10.4
10.5
10.6
10.7
10.8
Waveforms and Scope Plots......................................................................................................18
Startup @ Low and High AC Line Input Voltage and 12W load ...................................................18
Drain Source Voltage and Current During 12W load Operation ...................................................18
Load Transient Response ( Load jump from 10% to 100% Load )...............................................19
AC Output Ripple during 12W.......................................................................................................19
Blanking window for over power protection ..................................................................................20
Active Burst Mode @ 0.5W load ...................................................................................................21
Frequency Jittering........................................................................................................................22
Slope compensation......................................................................................................................23
BDTIC
Application Note
4
www.BDTIC.com/infineon
2005-09-26
12W 5V Demoboard using ICE3B0565J on board
Abstract
This document is an engineering report that describes an universal input power supply designed in a typical
TM1
off line flyback converter topology that utilizes the ICE3B0565J CoolSET . The application operates in
discontinuous current mode using the active burst mode during standby condition. The board has one output
voltage with secondary regulation. It is especially suitable as an AC/DC power supply for LCD monitors,
adapters for printer, notebook computers, DVD players and set-top boxes and auxiliary power for high power
TM
system. The ICE3B0565J is an enhanced version of the F3 CoolSET . Besides having the basic features
TM
of the F3 CoolSET such as Active Burst Mode, adjustable blanking time, propagation delay compensation,
etc., it also has the BiCMOS technology design and frequency jittering. It can further reduce the input
Standby Power and at the same time achieve the low EMI performance.
BDTIC
1
Evaluation Board
Figure 1 – EVALSF3-ICE3B0565J
This document contains the list of features, the power supply specification, schematic, bill of material and the
transformer construction documentation. Typical operating characteristics are presented at the rear of the
report and consist of performance curves and scope waveforms.
1
TM
TM
CoolSET
is a current mode PWM control IC and the power MOSFET CoolMOS
designed for low cost switch mode power supplies (SMPS).
Application Note
5
within one package
www.BDTIC.com/infineon
2005-09-26
12W 5V Demoboard using ICE3B0565J on board
2
List of Features
650V avalanche rugged CoolMOS™ with built in switchable Startup Cell
Active Burst Mode for lowest Standby Power @ light load controlled by Feedback signal
BiCMOS technology provide wide Vcc voltage range
Fast load jump response in Active Burst Mode
67kHz fixed switching frequency
Auto Restart Mode for Over temperature protection, Overvoltage protection, Overload protection, Open
Loop protection and VCC Undervoltage protection
Blanking Window for short duration high current
BDTIC
User defined Soft Start
Max Duty Cycle 72%
Propagation delay compensation provide accurate primary current limit
Frequency jittering for low EMI
3
Technical Specifications
Input voltage
85VAC~265VAC
Input frequency
50Hz, 60Hz
Input Standby Power
< 100mV @ no load; < 0.8W @ 0.5W load
Output voltage and current
5V +/- 2%
Output current
2.4A
Output power
12W
Efficiency
>75% at full load
Output ripple voltage
< 50mVp-p ( exclude high frequency spike )
Application Note
6
www.BDTIC.com/infineon
2005-09-26
12W 5V Demoboard using ICE3B0565J on board
4
Circuit Diagram
C4
2.2nF/250V, Y1
F1
C1
0.1uF/275V
L
5
L1
0.5A
85V - 265Vac
N
C23 *
EMI
TR1
R21
*
D21
SB540
6
L21
1.5uH
5V/2.4A
BR1
2KBB40
R1
150k/2W
+
C3
2n2F/400V
C2
47uF/400V
+
+ C21
1800uF/25V
3
C22
220uF/25V
8
2 x 27mH, 0.5A
GND
BDTIC
D1
UF4005
4
C5
+
22u/25V
24V
D2
1N4148
R2
ZD1
1
510R
C6
0.1u
7
5
C7
1
Sof tst
2
DRAI N
VCC
IC1
ICE3B0565J DRAI N
EF20
4
1uF
GND
8
FB
Isense
2
3
C8
1nF
R4
1.5R
4
1
3
2
R4A
15R
Rc6
470
Rc5
2.2K
Rc1
10k
Cc2
1nF
Cc1
1uF
Rc2
0R
Rc4
6.8k
IC2
SFH617A-3
IC3
TL431
Rc3A
*
Rc3
10k
Figure 2 – 12W 5.0V ICE3B0565J power supply Schemetic
Application Note
7
www.BDTIC.com/infineon
2005-09-26
12W 5V Demoboard using ICE3B0565J on board
5
PCB Layout
5.1
Component side component legend
BDTIC
Figure 3 – Component side Component Legend – View from Component Side
Application Note
8
www.BDTIC.com/infineon
2005-09-26
12W 5V Demoboard using ICE3B0565J on board
5.2
Solder side copper & component legend
BDTIC
Figure 4 – Solder side copper – View from Component Side
Figure 5 – Solder side component Legend – View from Component Side
Application Note
9
www.BDTIC.com/infineon
2005-09-26
12W 5V Demoboard using ICE3B0565J on board
6
Circuit Description
6.1
Introduction
The EVALSF3-ICE3B0565J demoboard is a low cost off line flyback switch mode power supply ( SMPS )
TM
using the ICE3B0565J system IC from the CoolSET -F3 family. The circuit, shown in Figure 2, details a
5.0V, 12W power supply that operates from an AC line input voltage range of 85Vac to 265Vac, suitable for
applications requiring either an open frame supply or an enclosed adapter.
6.2
Line Input
The AC line input side comprises the input fuse F1 as over-current protection. The choke L1, X2-capacitors
C1 and Y1-capacitor C4 act as radio interference suppressors. After the bridge rectifier BR1 and the input
bulk capacitor C2, a voltage of 100 to 380 VDC is present which depends on input voltage is available.
BDTIC
6.3
Start up
Since there is a built-in startup cell in the ICE3B0565J, there is no need for external start up resistor. The
startup cell is connecting the drain pin of the IC. Once the voltage is built up at the Drain pin of the
ICE3B0565J, the startup cell will charge up the Vcc capacitor C5 and C6. When the Vcc voltage exceeds the
UVLO at 18V, the IC starts up. Then the Vcc voltage is bootstrapped by the auxiliary winding to sustain the
operation.
6.4
Operation mode
During operation, the Vcc pin is supplied via a separate transformer winding with associated rectification D2
and buffering C5, C6. Resistor R2 is used for current limiting. In order not to exceed the maximum voltage at
Vcc pin an external zener diode ZD1 limits this voltage.
6.5
Soft start
The Soft-Start function is realized by an internal resistor and the adjustable external capacitor C7.
6.6
Clamper circuit
The circuit R1, C3 and D1 clamp the DRAIN voltage spike caused by transformer leakage inductance to a
1
safe value below the drain source break down voltage VDSBR = 650V maximum.
6.7
Limitation of primary current
TM
The CoolMOS drain source current is sensed via external shunt resistors R4 and R4A. An accurate value
of the shunt improves the peak power limitation shown in the curve peak power limitation in the rear of this
report.
6.8
Output Stage
On the secondary side the power is coupled out by a schottky diode D21. The capacitor C21 provides energy
buffering following with the LC filter L21 and C22 to reduce the output voltage ripple considerably. Storage
1
VDSBR = 650V @ Tj = 110°C
Application Note
10
www.BDTIC.com/infineon
2005-09-26
12W 5V Demoboard using ICE3B0565J on board
capacitor C21 is selected to have an internal resistance as small as possible (ESR) to minimizes the output
voltage ripple
6.9
Feedback and regulation
The output voltage is controlled using a type TL431 reference diode (IC3). This device incorporates the
voltage reference as well as the error amplifier and a driver stage. Compensation network Cc1, Cc2, Rc1,
Rc4 constitutes the external circuitry of the error amplifier of IC3. This circuitry allows the feedback to be
precisely matched to dynamically varying load conditions, thereby providing stable control. The maximum
current through the optocoupler diode and the voltage reference is set by using resistors Rc5 and Rc6.
Optocoupler IC2 is used for floating transmission of the control signal to the “Feedback” input via capacitor
C8 of the ICE3B0565J control device. The optocoupler used meets DIN VDE 884 requirements for a wider
creepage distance.
BDTIC
6.10
Blanking Window for Load Jump / Active Burst Mode
In case of Load Jumps the Controller provides a Blanking Window before activating the Overvoltage
Protection and entering the Auto Restart Mode. This time is generated by charging up the Soft Start
capacitor from 3.4V to 4.0V. Within this time frame the voltage at Feedback pin can rise up above 4.5V,
without switching off due to Overload Protection. During this operation the transferred power is limited to the
maximum peak current defined by the value of the sense resistor. The same procedure happens to the
external Soft Start capacitor if a low load condition is detected when VFB is falling below 1.35V. Only after
VSOFTS has exceeded 4.0V and VFB is still below 1.35V, Active Burst Mode is entered.
6.11
Active Burst Mode
At light load condition, the SMPS enters into Active Burst Mode. The controller is always active at this state.
VCC must therefore be above the switch off threshold VCCoff = 10.5V. While supporting low ripple on VOUT and
fast response on load jump, efficiency also increased significantly during Active Burst Mode. When the
voltage level at FB falls below 1.35V, capacitor C7 at SOFTS pin is allowed to charge from the sawtooth
voltage level at 3.2V ~ 3.6V in Normal Operating Mode. Active Burst Mode is entered if VSOFTS exceeds 4.0V.
A Blanking Window as mentioned earlier which can be adjusted by manipulating C7, is generated to avoid a
sudden entering of Burst Mode due to load jump.
During Active Burst Mode the current sense voltage limit at ICS pin, VICS, is set to 0.32V to reduce the
conduction losses. All the internal circuits are switched off except the reference and bias voltages to reduce
the total VCC current consumption to below 0.5mA. The FB voltage is changing like a sawtooth between 3.2
and 3.6V. To leave Burst Mode, FB voltage must exceed 4.5V. This resets the Active Burst Mode and turns
the SMPS into Normal Operating Mode. Maximum current can now be provided to stabilize VOUT.
6.12
Jitter mode
The soft start capacitor, C7 has 3 functions; control the soft start time, control the blanking time and control
the period of the frequency jitter mode. Once the ICE3B0565J is startup, the SOFTS pin will run at a
sawtooth voltage from 3.2V ~ 3.6V. This voltage controls the period of the jitter frequency. The jitter
frequency is for ICE3B0565J is internally set at 67KHz +/-2.7KHz. This demo board has SOFTS capacitor of
1uF and the jitter period is around 3.2ms.
Application Note
11
www.BDTIC.com/infineon
2005-09-26
12W 5V Demoboard using ICE3B0565J on board
7
Items
1
Component List
Part
Type
Quantity
BR1
2KBB80R
1
2
C1
0.1uF/275V, X2 Capacitor
1
3
C2
47uF/400V
1
4
C3
2.2nF/400V
1
5
C4
2.2nF/250V, Y1 Capacitor
1
6
C5
22uF/35V
1
7
C6
100nF/50V
1
8
C7
1uF/50V
1
9
C8
1nF/50V
1
10
C21
1800uF/25V
1
11
C22
220uF/25V
1
12
C23
N.A.
0
13
Cc1
1uF/50V
1
14
Cc2
1nF/50V
1
15
D1
UF4005
1
16
D2
1N4148
1
17
D21
SB540
1
BDTIC
18
F1
0.5A/250V
1
19
IC1
ICE3B0565J
1
20
IC2
SFH617A-3
1
21
IC3
TL431CLP
1
22
J1, J2, J3, J4
Jumper
4
23
L1
2 x 27mH, 0.5A
1
24
L21
1.5uF
1
25
R1
150K , 2W , 5%
1
26
R2
510R , 0.25W, 5%
1
27
R4
1.5R 0.5W , 2%
1
28
R4A
15R , 0.1W , 5% ( 0805 SMD )
1
29
Rc1
10K , 0.25W , 1%
1
30
Rc2
0R
1
31
Rc3
10K, 0.25W , 1%
1
32
Rc3A
N.A.
0
33
Rc4
6.8K , 0.25W , 5%
1
34
Rc5
2.2K, 0.25W, 5%
1
35
Rc6
470, 0.25W , 5%
1
36
R21
N.A.
0
37
TR1
EF20 N87, Lp =830uH
1
38
ZD1
24V
1
Application Note
12
www.BDTIC.com/infineon
2005-09-26
12W 5V Demoboard using ICE3B0565J on board
8
Transformer Construction
Core and material : EF20/10/6, N87
Bobbin: Horizontal Version
Primary Inductance, Lp=830µH, measured between pin 4 and pin 5 (Gapped to Inductance)
BDTIC
Figure 6 – Transformer structure
Figure 7 – Transformer complete – top view
Application Note
13
www.BDTIC.com/infineon
2005-09-26
12W 5V Demoboard using ICE3B0565J on board
9
Test Results
9.1
Efficiency
Efficiency versus AC Line Input Voltage
90
Efficiency [ %]
85
80
BDTIC
75
70
65
60
50
100
150
200
250
300
AC Line Input Voltage [ Vac ]
Efficiency @ 12W output Power
Figure 8 – Efficiency vs. AC Line Input Voltage
Efficiency versus Output Power
90
80
Efficiency[ %]
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
Output Power [ W ]
Vin=85VAc
Vin=265VAc
Figure 9 – Efficiency vs. Output Power @ Low and High Line 50Hz
Application Note
14
www.BDTIC.com/infineon
2005-09-26
12W 5V Demoboard using ICE3B0565J on board
9.2
Input Standby Power
Stanby Power @ no-load versus AC Line Input Voltage
Input Power [ mW ]
30
25
20
15
10
BDTIC
5
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
AC Line Input Power [ Vac ]
Po = 0W
Figure 10 – Input Standby Power @ no load vs. AC Line Input Voltage
Standby Power @0.5W load versus AC Line Input voltage
0.75
Input Power [ W ]
0.7
0.65
0.6
0.55
0.5
50
100
150
200
250
300
AC Line Input Voltage [ Vac ]
Po=0.5W
Figure 11 – Input Standby Power @ 0.5W load vs. AC Line Input Voltage
Application Note
15
www.BDTIC.com/infineon
2005-09-26
12W 5V Demoboard using ICE3B0565J on board
9.3
Line Regulation
Line Regulation : Vo versus AC Line Input Voltage @ 12W load
Output Voltage [ V ]
5.2
5
4.8
4.6
4.4
BDTIC
4.2
4
50
100
150
200
250
300
AC Line Input Voltage [ Vac ]
Vo
Figure 12 – Line Regulation vs. AC Line Input Voltage
9.4
Load Regulation
Load Regulation: Vout versus Load @ Vin = 230Vac
Ouput Voltage [ V ]
5.2
5
4.8
4.6
4.4
4.2
4
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
Output Power [ W ]
Output Voltage
Figure 13 – Load Regulation vs. AC Line Input Voltage
Application Note
16
www.BDTIC.com/infineon
2005-09-26
12W 5V Demoboard using ICE3B0565J on board
9.5
Max. Overload Output Power
Max. Overload Output Power [ W ]
Max. Overload Output Power ( Peak Power ) versus AC Line Input Voltage
16
15.5
15
14.5
14
13.5
BDTIC
13
12.5
12
50
100
150
200
250
300
Ac Line Input Voltage [ V ]
Peak Power
Figure 14 – Overload Output Power ( Over Current Shut Off Threshold ) vs. AC Line Input Voltage
Application Note
17
www.BDTIC.com/infineon
2005-09-26
12W 5V Demoboard using ICE3B0565J on board
10
Waveforms and Scope Plots
All waveforms and scope plots were recorded with a LeCroy 6050 oscilloscope
10.1
Startup @ Low and High AC Line Input Voltage and 12W load
BDTIC
Channel 1; C1 : IC Supply Voltage ( Vcc )
Channel 2; C2 : Feedback voltage ( VFB )
Channel 3; C3 : Soft Start Voltage ( VSOFTS )
Channel 4; C4 : Output Voltage ( Vo )
Channel 1; C1 : IC Supply Voltage ( Vcc )
Channel 2; C2 : Feedback voltage ( VFB )
Channel 3; C3 : Soft Start Voltage ( VSOFTS )
Startup time = 0.56s, Soft start time = 43.3ms
Startup time = 0.55s, Soft start time = 41.5ms
Figure 15 – Startup @ Vin=85Vac and 12W load
Figure 16 – Startup @ Vin=265Vac and 12W load
10.2
Channel 4; C4 : Output Voltage ( Vo )
Drain Source Voltage and Current During 12W load Operation
Channel 1; C1 : Drain Source Current ( IDS )
Channel 2; C2 : Drain Source Voltage ( VDS )
Channel 1; C1 : Drain Source Current ( IDS )
Channel 2; C2 : Drain Source Voltage ( VDS )
Duty cycle = 40%
Duty cycle = 10.8%
Figure 17 – Operation @ Vin = 85Vac and 12W load
Figure 18–Operation @ Vin = 265Vac and 12W load
Application Note
18
www.BDTIC.com/infineon
2005-09-26
12W 5V Demoboard using ICE3B0565J on board
10.3
Load Transient Response ( Load jump from 10% to 100% Load )
BDTIC
Channel 1; C1 : Output Current ( Io )
Channel 2; C2 : Output Voltage ( Vo )
Channel 1; C1 : Output Current ( Io )
Channel 2; C2 : Output Voltage ( Vo )
Current step slew rate = 0.4A/us
Current step slew rate = 0.4A/us
Figure 19– Loadjump @ Vin=85Vac from 1.2W to 12W load
Figure 20 – Loadjump @ Vin=265Vac from 1.2W to 12W load
10.4
AC Output Ripple during 12W
Channel 3; C3 : Output Ripple Voltage ( Vo_ripple )
Channel 3; C3 : Output Ripple Voltage ( Vo_ripple )
Vo_ripple = +/-10mV ( exclude high frequency ripple )
Vo_ripple = +/-10mV ( exclude high frequency ripple )
Terminal with decoupling capacitor of 0.1uF + 10uF
Terminal with decoupling capacitor of 0.1uF + 10uF
Figure 21 – AC output ripple @ Vin=85Vac and 12W load
Figure 22 – AC output ripple @ Vin=265Vac and 12W load
Application Note
19
www.BDTIC.com/infineon
2005-09-26
12W 5V Demoboard using ICE3B0565J on board
10.5
Blanking window for over power protection
BDTIC
Channel 1; C1 : Output current ( IO )
Channel 3; C3 : Soft Start Voltage ( VSOFTS )
Channel 4; C4 : Output Voltage ( Vo )
Channel 1; C1 : Output current ( IO )
Channel 3; C3 : Soft Start Voltage ( VSOFTS )
Channel 4; C4 : Output Voltage ( Vo )
Blanking time to enter auto-restart mode : 22.4ms
Blanking time to enter auto-restart mode : 22.7ms
Figure 23 – Over Power protection @ Vin=85Vac and output
power step from 1.2W to 16W load
Figure 24 – Over Power protection @ Vin=265Vac and output
Channel 1; C1 : Output current ( IO )
Channel 2; C2 : Vcc Voltage ( VCC )
Channel 3; C3 : Soft Start Voltage ( VSOFTS )
Channel 4; C4 : Output Voltage ( Vo )
Channel 1; C1 : Output current ( IO )
Channel 2; C2 : Vcc Voltage ( VCC )
Channel 3; C3 : Soft Start Voltage ( VSOFTS )
Channel 4; C4 : Output Voltage ( Vo )
Burst period at auto-restart mode : 1.04 s
Burst period at auto-restart mode : 1.04 s
power step from 1.2W to 16W load
Figure 25 – Auto-restart mode under Over Power protection @
Figure 26 – Auto-restart mode under Over Power protection @
Vin=85Vac
Vin=265Vac
Application Note
20
www.BDTIC.com/infineon
2005-09-26
12W 5V Demoboard using ICE3B0565J on board
10.6
Active Burst Mode @ 0.5W load
BDTIC
Channel 1; C1 : Drain Source Voltage ( VDS )
Channel 2; C2 : Feedback voltage ( VFB )
Channel 3; C3 : Soft Start Voltage ( VSOFTS )
Channel 4; C4 : Output Voltage ( Vo )
Channel 1; C1 : Drain Source Voltage ( VDS )
Channel 2; C2 : Feedback voltage ( VFB )
Channel 3; C3 : Soft Start Voltage ( VSOFTS )
Channel 4; C4 : Output Voltage ( Vo )
Blanking time to enter burst mode : 21.9ms
Blanking time to enter burst mode : 21.6ms
Figure 27 – Active burst mode @ Vin=85Vac and 0.5W load
Figure 28 – Active burst mode @ Vin=265Vac and 0.5W load
Channel 1; C1 : Drain Source Voltage ( VDS )
Channel 2; C2 : Feedback voltage ( VFB )
Channel 4; C4 : Output Voltage ( Vo )
Channel 1; C1 : Drain Source Voltage ( VDS )
Channel 2; C2 : Feedback voltage ( VFB )
Channel 4; C4 : Output Voltage ( Vo )
Output ripple : app. 60mV
Output ripple : app. 70mV
Figure 29 – Output ripple at active burst mode @ Vin=85Vac
Figure 30 – Output ripple at active burst mode @ Vin=265Vac
and 0.5W load
and 0.5W load
Application Note
21
www.BDTIC.com/infineon
2005-09-26
12W 5V Demoboard using ICE3B0565J on board
10.7
Frequency Jittering
BDTIC
Channel 3; C3 : Soft Start Voltage ( VSOFTS )
Channel 3; C3 : Soft Start Voltage ( VSOFTS )
Frquency Jitter period : app. 3.02ms
Frquency Jitter period : app. 2.97ms
Figure 31 – Frequency Jitter period shown in SOFTS pin @
Vin=85Vac and 12W load
Figure 32 – Frequency Jitter period shown in SOFTS pin @
Vin=265Vac and 12W load
Channel 1; C1 : Drain Source Voltage ( VDS )
Channel 1; C1 : Drain Source Voltage ( VDS )
Frequency changing from 63.2kHz ~ 68.9KHz
Frequency changing from 63.2kHz ~ 68.9KHz
Figure 33 – Frequency change shown at VDS @ Vin=85Vac
Figure 34 – Frequency change shown at VDS @ Vin=265Vac
and 12W load
Application Note
and 12W load
22
www.BDTIC.com/infineon
2005-09-26
12W 5V Demoboard using ICE3B0565J on board
10.8
Slope compensation
This demo board is designed in Discontinuous Conduction Mode ( DCM ) operation. If the application is
designed in Condtinous Condiction Mode ( CCM ) operation where the maximum duty cycle exceeds the
50% threshold, it needs to add the slope compensation network. Otherwise, the circuitry will be unstable. In
this case, three more components ( 2 ceramic capacitors C17 / C18 and one resistor R19) is needed to add
as shown in the circuit diagram below.
BDTIC
Figure 33 – Circuit Diagram Switch Mode Power Supply with Slope Compensation
More information regarding how to calculate the additional components, see in the application note
AN_SMPS_ICE2xXXX – available on the internet: www.infineon.com/CoolSET CoolSET F2.
Application Note
23
www.BDTIC.com/infineon
2005-09-26
12W 5V Demoboard using ICE3B0565J on board
References
[1]
Infineon Technologies, Datasheet
CoolSET
TM
- F3 ( Jitter Version ) ICE3B0365J / ICE3B0565J
OFF-Line SMPS Current Mode Controller with integrated 650V
Startup Cell/Depl-CoolMOS™
[2]
Infineon Technologies, Application Note
AN-SMPS-ICE2xXXX-1
CoolSET
TM
BDTIC
ICE2xXXX for OFF-Line Switch Mode Power Supply (SMPS)
[3]
Infineon Technologies, Application Note
AN-SMPS-ICE3DS01-1
CoolSET
TM
ICE3DS01 Current Mode Controller for OFF–Line Switch Mode
Power Supply (SMPS)
[3]
APEB Power Management Chapter September, Article
60W SMPS design achieving <100mW standby power
Application Note
24
www.BDTIC.com/infineon
2005-09-26