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FPD3000SOT89CE FPD3000SOT8 9CELow-Noise High-Linearity Packaged pHEMT LOW-NOISE HIGH-LINEARITY PACKAGED pHEMT Package: SOT89 Product Description Features The FPD3000SOT89CE is a packaged depletion mode AlGaAs/InGaAs pseudomorphic High Electron Mobility Transistor (pHEMT). It features a 0.25m x 3000m Schottky barrier gate, defined by high-resolution stepper-based photolithography. The double recessed gate structure minimizes parasitics to optimize performance. The epitaxial structure is designed for improved linearity over a range of bias conditions and input power levels. Optimum Technology Matching® Applied GaAs HBT GaAs MESFET 45% Power-Added Efficiency FPD3000SOT89CE: RoHS Compliant (Directive 2002/95/EC) Applications InGaP HBT SiGe BiCMOS Si BiCMOS 30dBm Output Power (P1dB) 13dB Small-Signal Gain (SSG) 1.3dB Noise Figure 45dBm OIP3 SiGe HBT GaAs pHEMT Si CMOS Si BJT GaN HEMT InP HBT Drivers or Output Stages in PCS/Cellular Base Station Transmitter Amplifiers High Intercept-point LNAs WLL, WLAN, and Other Types of Wireless Infrastructure Systems RF MEMS LDMOS Parameter Min. P1dB Gain Compression Small-Signal Gain (SSG) PAE Noise Figure (NF) 29 11.5 OIP3 (15dB to 5dB below P1dB) Saturated Drain-Source Current (IDSS) Maximum Drain-Source Current (IMAX) Transconductance (GM) Gate-Source Leakage Current (IGSO) Pinch-Off Voltage (VP) Gate-Source Breakdown Voltage (VBDGS) 750 |0.7| |12| Specification Typ. Max. Unit 30 13 45 1.3 0.9 dBm dB % dB dB 42 45 930 1.5 dBm mA mA mA 800 2 |1.0 |16| 1100 20 |1.3| ms A V V Condition VDS =5V, IDS =50% IDSS VDS =5V, IDS =50% IDSS VDS =5V, IDS =50% IDSS, POUT =P1dB VDS =5V, IDS =50% IDSS; VDS =5V, IDS =25% IDSS VDS =5V, IDS =25% IDSS. Matched for optimal power. Matched for best IP3 VDS =1.3V, VGS =0V VDS =1.3V, VGS 0V VDS =1.3V, VGS +1V VDS =1.3V, VGS =0V VGS =-5V VDS =1.3V, IDS =3mA IGS =3mA |12| |16| V IDS =3mA Gate-Drain Breakdown Voltage (VBDGD) Thermal Resistivity (JC) * 35 C/W *Note: TAMBIENT =22°C, RF specifications measured at f=1850GHz using CW signal (except as noted). RF MICRO DEVICES®, RFMD®, Optimum Technology Matching®, Enabling Wireless Connectivity™, PowerStar®, POLARIS™ TOTAL RADIO™ and UltimateBlue™ are trademarks of RFMD, LLC. BLUETOOTH is a trademark owned by Bluetooth SIG, Inc., U.S.A. and licensed for use by RFMD. All other trade names, trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners. ©2006, RF Micro Devices, Inc. DS111103 www.BDTIC.com/RFMD 7628 Thorndike Road, Greensboro, NC 27409-9421 · For sales or technical support, contact RFMD at (+1) 336-678-5570 or [email protected]. 1 of 9 FPD3000SOT89CE Absolute Maximum Ratings1 Rating Unit Drain-Source Voltage (VDS) (-3V<VGS <-0.5V) Parameter 8 V Gate-Source Voltage (VGS) (0V<VDS <+8V) -3 V Drain-Source Current (IDS) (For VDS <2V) IDSS Caution! ESD sensitive device. Exceeding any one or a combination of the Absolute Maximum Rating conditions may cause permanent damage to the device. Extended application of Absolute Maximum Rating conditions to the device may reduce device reliability. Specified typical performance or functional operation of the device under Absolute Maximum Rating conditions is not implied. RoHS status based on EUDirective2002/95/EC (at time of this document revision). Gate Current (IG) (Forward or reverse) 30 mA RF Input Power (PIN) (Under any acceptable bias state) 600 mW Channel Operating Temperature (TCH) (Under any acceptable bias state) 175 °C -40 to 150 °C 2 Storage Temperature (TSTG) (Non-Operating Storage) Total Power Dissipation (PTOT)3, 4, 5 Gain Compression (Under bias conditions) 3.5 W 5 dB The information in this publication is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by RF Micro Devices, Inc. ("RFMD") for its use, nor for any infringement of patents, or other rights of third parties, resulting from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of RFMD. RFMD reserves the right to change component circuitry, recommended application circuitry and specifications at any time without prior notice. Simultaneous Combination of Limits6 (2 or more max. limits) Notes: 1T AMBIENT =22°C unless otherwise noted; exceeding any one of these absolute maximum ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. 2 Max. RF input limit must be further limited if input VSWR>2.5:1. 3 Users should avoid exceeding 80% of 2 or more Limits simultaneously. 4 Total Power Dissipation (PTOT) defined as (PDC +PIN)–POUT, where PDC: DC Bias Power, PIN: RF Input Power, POUT: RF Output Power. Total Power Dissipation to be de-rated as follows above 22°C: PTOT =3.5-(0.028W/°C)xTPACK, where TPACK =source tab lead temperature above 22°C. (Coefficient of de-rating formula is Thermal Conductivity.) Exampe: For a 65°C carrier temperature: PTOT =3.5W-(0.028x(65-22))=2.3W Biasing Guidelines Active bias circuits provide good performance stabilization over variations of operating temperature, but require a larger number of components compared to self-bias or dual-biased. Such circuits should include provisions to ensure that gate bias is applied before drain bias. Dual-bias circuits are relatively simple to implement, but will require a regulated negative voltage supply for depletion-mode devices. For standard Class A operation, an operating point of 50% of IDSS is recommended. A small amount of RF gain expansion prior to the onset of compression is normal for this operating point. A class A/B Bias of 25% to 33% of IDSS to achieve better OIP3 and Noise Figure performance is suggested. 2 of 9 www.BDTIC.com/RFMD 7628 Thorndike Road, Greensboro, NC 27409-9421 · For sales or technical support, contact RFMD at (+1) 336-678-5570 or [email protected]. DS111103 FPD3000SOT89CE Typical Tuned RF Performance Power Tr ans fer Cha ra cte ris tic Dr ain Effic ie ncy a nd P AE 3 2 .0 3. 25 3 1 .0 2. 75 Po ut (dBm ) Co mp P oi nt 45% 40 % 40% 35 % 35% 30 % 30% 25 % 25% 1. 75 2 8 .0 1. 25 2 7 .0 0. 75 20 % 20% PAE Eff. 15 % 15% 0. 25 10 % 10% 2 4 .0 -0. 25 5% 2 3 .0 -0. 75 0% 2 6 .0 2 5 .0 1 1 .0 1 3. 0 1 5. 0 1 7. 0 1 9. 0 2 1. 0 5% 0% 1 2. 0 2 3. 0 Drain E ffi cien cy (% ) 2 9 .0 P AE (% ) 2. 25 Gai n Co mp ressio n, (dB) O utput Po wer (d Bm ) 3 0 .0 45 % 1 3.0 14 .0 1 5. 0 16 .0 17 .0 1 8. 0 19 .0 20 .0 2 1. 0 22 .0 I npu t P ower (dBm ) Inp ut P ow er (dBm ) Note: Typical power and efficiency is shown above. The devices were biased nominally at VDS =5V, IDS =50% of IDSS, at a test frequency of 1.85GHz. They were tuned (input and output tuning) for maximum output power at 1dB gain compression. Typical Intermodulation performance VDS = 5V, IDS = 50% IDSS at f = 1.85GHz FPD3000SOT89 5V / 50%IDSS 35 -40.00 21 -48.00 17 -50.00 -52.00 15 -54.00 -56.00 13 S21 MSG -46.00 25 & Output Power (dBm) 19 3rd Order IM Products (dBc) -44.00 20 Mag S21 3rds (dBc) MSG 30 -42.00 Pout (dBm) 15 10 5 -58.00 -60.00 11 0.7 1.7 2.8 3.8 4.7 5.7 6.8 7.8 8.8 9.8 0 0.5 Inout Power (dBm) 1.5 2.5 3.5 4.5 5.5 Frequency (GHz) 6.5 7.5 8 Note: pHEMT devices have enhanced intermodulation performance. This yields OIP3 values of about P1dB +14dB. This IMD enhancement is affected by the quiescent bias and the matching applied to the device. Typical I-V Characteristics DC IV Curves FPD3000SOT89 1.2 Drain-Source Voltage (A) 1.0 0.8 VG=-1.50V VG=-1.25V VG=-1.00V 0.6 VG=-0.75V VG=-0.50V VG=-0.25V VG=0V 0.4 Note: The recommended method for measuring IDSS, or any particular IDS, is to set the Drain-Source voltage (VDS) to 1.3V. This measurement point avoids the onset of spurious self-oscillation which would normally distort the current measurement (this effect has been filtered from the IV curves presented here). Setting the VDS >1.3V will generally cause errors in the current measurements, even in stabilized circuits. 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0 Drain-Source Voltage (V) DS111103 www.BDTIC.com/RFMD 7628 Thorndike Road, Greensboro, NC 27409-9421 · For sales or technical support, contact RFMD at (+1) 336-678-5570 or [email protected]. 3 of 9 FPD3000SOT89CE Typical Output Plane Power Contours (VDS =5V, IDS =50% IDSS) 0. 6 Swp M ax 143 1. 0 0. 8 0. 4. 0 5. 24d Bm 25dB m 26d Bm 0. 2 0 27dB m 0. 4 28d Bm 10. 0. 8 1. 0 2. 0 3. 0 10 .0 4.5 . 0 0 0. 0. 229dBm4 0 29dBm 4. 0 0. 6 0. 8 5.0 10 .0 1. 0 2. 0 10 .0 3 . 4. 5. 0 0 0 30dBm 10 0 30dBm - 3.0 24dBm 25dBm 26dBm 27dBm 28dBm 0.2 0. 6 2. 0 0. 4 3. 0. Swp Max 131 1. 0 0. 8 0. 6 2. 0 -1 0.0 -0.2 - 5 0 -5.0 -4 .0 3 0 0. -3. 0 -0.4 2. 0. 0. 6 Swp M in 1 1. 2. 0 0. 8 Swp Min 1 1. 0 1850 MHz 900 MHz Contours swept with a constant input power, set so that optimum P1dB is achieved at the point of output match. Contours swept with a constant input power, set so that optimum P1dB is achieved at the point of output match. Input (Source plane) ?s: 0.70 ? -165.5º 0.17 - j0.12 (normalized) 8.5 – j6.0 O Input (Source plane) ?s: 0.78 ? -147.4º 0.13 - j0.29 (normalized) 6.5 – j14.5 O Nominal IP3 performance is obtained with this input plane match, and the output plane match as shown. Nominal IP3 performance is obtained with this input plane match, and the output plane match as shown. Typical Scattering Parameters (50 System) FPD3000SOT89 5V / 50%IDSS 0 .8 2. 0 2. 0 4 GHz 0.4 3.5 GHz 4 3.0 3 GHz 6 G Hz 7 GHz 0 3. 0 4. 5.0 0. 2 2 GHz 10.0 5.0 4.0 3.0 1 G Hz 10 .0 2.0 10 .0 4. 5. 0 0 1.0 3. 0 0.8 2. 0 0.6 1. 0 0.4 0. 8 0.2 0. 6 0 0. 4 -10.0 -0 .2 -4.0 4 of 9 . -2 0 S22 -1.0 Swp Min 0.5GHz -0. 8 1. 0 .4 .6 0. 8 -0 -0 0. 6 2. 0 0 S11 0 -3.0 -0.4 -3 . -5 .0 .0 -0.2 -1 0. 0 1 GHz 0 -4 . 0. 2 5. 3 G Hz 10.0 2 GHz 1.5 GHz 5 G Hz 4 G Hz 4.0 2.50.2GHz 0 Swp M ax 8GHz 6 7 GHz 0. 6 GHz -5 5 GHz Swp Max 8GHz 1. 0 0. 0. 6 0. 8 1.0 FPD3000SOT89 5V / 50%IDSS www.BDTIC.com/RFMD 7628 Thorndike Road, Greensboro, NC 27409-9421 · For sales or technical support, contact RFMD at (+1) 336-678-5570 or [email protected]. Swp M in 0.5G Hz DS111103 FPD3000SOT89CE Reference Design (900MHz) Parameter Typ. Unit 900 18 30 MHz dBm dBm OIP3 41 dB NF S11 S22 VD 1.2 -15 -7 5 dB dB dB V Frequency Gain P1dB VG -0.4 to -0.6 V ID 400 mA Note: OIP3 measured at POUT of 19dBm per tone. Board Layout 33pF 0.01uF 33pF R1 Lg 33pF C1 FPD3000SOT89 EVAL Board -Vg Schematic 0.01uF @ 900MHz Vd 33pF RF IN C1 DS111103 L1 47 nH 33pF 47 nH C2 33pF L2 Component 0.01uF 100 Ohm 33pF C3 C2 1.0uF 33pF C3 RF OUT L2 + 1.0uF + Ld Q1 L1 0.01uF Lg Ld L1 L2 C1 C2 C3 R1 Value Description 47nH 47nH 5.6nH 4.7nH 3.9pF 7.5pF 6.8pF 100 LL1608 Toko chip LL1608 Toko chip LL1605 Toko chip LL1605 Toko chip ATC 600S chip capacitor ATC 600S chip capacitor ATC 600S chip capacitor 0603 Vishay chip resistor Eval board material is 31mil thick FR4 with 1/2oz Cu on both sides. www.BDTIC.com/RFMD 7628 Thorndike Road, Greensboro, NC 27409-9421 · For sales or technical support, contact RFMD at (+1) 336-678-5570 or [email protected]. 5 of 9 FPD3000SOT89CE Reference Design (1.85GHz) Parameter Typ. Unit 1.85 12 31 GHz dBm dBm OIP3 43 dB NF S11 S22 VD 0.9 -25 -5 5 dB dB dB V Frequency Gain P1dB VG -0.4 to -0.6 V ID 400 mA Note: OIP3 measured at POUT of 19dBm per tone. Board Layout Vg Vd 33pF 33pF R1 0.01uF C3 33pF P1 P2 C2 L1 FPD3000SOT89 EVAL Board -Vg Schematic @ 1.85GHz Vd 1.0uF 33pF 0.01uF RF IN L1 6 of 9 27 nH 33pF 27 nH 33pF C1 C2 L2 Component 0.01uF 20 Ohm 33pF + 1.0uF + Ld Lg Q1 C1 33pF 0.01uF C3 RF OUT L2 Lg Ld L1 L2 C1 C2 C3 R1 Value Description 27nH 27nH 2.2nH 4.7nH 2.4pF 2.0pF 1.8pF 20 LL1608 Toko chip LL1608 Toko chip LL1605 Toko chip LL1605 Toko chip ATC 600S chip capacitor ATC 600S chip capacitor ATC 600S chip capacitor 0603 Vishay chip resistor Eval board material is 31mil thick FR4 with 1/2oz Cu on both sides. www.BDTIC.com/RFMD 7628 Thorndike Road, Greensboro, NC 27409-9421 · For sales or technical support, contact RFMD at (+1) 336-678-5570 or [email protected]. DS111103 FPD3000SOT89CE S-Parameters (Biased @ 5V, 50% IDSS) FREQ[GHz] 0.050 0.300 0.550 0.800 1.050 1.300 1.550 1.800 2.050 2.300 2.550 2.800 3.050 3.300 3.550 3.800 4.050 4.300 4.550 4.800 5.050 5.300 5.550 5.800 6.050 6.300 6.550 6.800 7.050 7.300 7.550 7.800 8.050 DS111103 S11m 0.946 0.824 0.761 0.779 0.771 0.775 0.779 0.775 0.778 0.780 0.777 0.778 0.782 0.784 0.785 0.790 0.790 0.806 0.800 0.794 0.800 0.801 0.805 0.806 0.808 0.810 0.811 0.814 0.818 0.821 0.829 0.831 0.839 S11a -24.3 -97.5 -132.1 -150.7 -163.6 -173.0 178.6 171.1 164.5 158.1 152.3 146.8 142.6 137.7 133.2 129.0 124.8 120.7 115.1 111.6 107.0 102.6 98.0 93.8 89.5 85.4 81.3 77.4 73.2 69.0 64.8 60.2 55.5 S21m 36.120 19.282 12.243 8.992 7.020 5.802 4.934 4.306 3.834 3.444 3.131 2.878 2.636 2.459 2.286 2.146 2.017 1.896 1.821 1.728 1.648 1.576 1.516 1.461 1.411 1.360 1.317 1.272 1.232 1.189 1.149 1.108 1.066 S21a 159.0 120.3 103.2 91.8 84.0 76.3 70.1 63.6 57.8 52.0 46.1 40.4 34.9 29.4 24.0 18.7 13.3 9.0 3.4 -1.4 -6.7 -11.5 -16.5 -21.4 -26.2 -31.2 -36.3 -41.2 -46.3 -51.3 -56.4 -61.4 -66.3 S12m 0.006 0.027 0.037 0.043 0.048 0.054 0.059 0.064 0.069 0.074 0.080 0.085 0.088 0.093 0.097 0.101 0.105 0.106 0.113 0.117 0.121 0.123 0.128 0.132 0.136 0.139 0.143 0.146 0.151 0.153 0.157 0.159 0.160 S12a 79.8 56.8 45.6 40.5 38.3 35.9 34.7 31.7 29.8 27.5 24.3 22.1 19.1 15.6 12.7 9.6 5.7 4.5 1.5 -2.0 -5.4 -8.6 -11.8 -14.7 -18.0 -21.3 -24.6 -28.2 -31.7 -35.1 -38.8 -42.5 -46.5 S22m 0.175 0.384 0.478 0.507 0.522 0.529 0.528 0.532 0.529 0.531 0.531 0.534 0.537 0.544 0.545 0.551 0.555 0.575 0.574 0.575 0.577 0.580 0.583 0.583 0.586 0.588 0.593 0.592 0.601 0.607 0.614 0.623 0.634 www.BDTIC.com/RFMD 7628 Thorndike Road, Greensboro, NC 27409-9421 · For sales or technical support, contact RFMD at (+1) 336-678-5570 or [email protected]. S22a -145.5 -150.1 -165.4 -172.3 -179.1 176.4 171.9 167.4 163.2 158.7 154.2 149.1 143.6 138.2 132.9 127.8 123.2 118.8 113.3 109.7 105.9 102.6 98.7 95.2 91.1 86.9 82.4 77.7 73.0 68.2 63.5 59.3 55.3 7 of 9 FPD3000SOT89CE Part Identification Package Outline Tape Dimensions and Part Orientation Tape and reel information on this part is in accordance with EIA-481-1 except where exceptions are identified Device PCB Footprint Units in inches 8 of 9 www.BDTIC.com/RFMD 7628 Thorndike Road, Greensboro, NC 27409-9421 · For sales or technical support, contact RFMD at (+1) 336-678-5570 or [email protected]. DS111103 FPD3000SOT89CE Preferred Assembly Instructions This package is compatible with both lead-free and leaded solder reflow processes as defined within IPC/JEDEC J-STD-020. The maximum package temperature should not exceed 260°C. Handling Precautions To avoid damage to the devices, care should be exercised during handling. Proper Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) precautions should be observed at all stages of storage, handling, assembly, and testing. ESD Rating These devices should be treated as Class 0 (0V to 250V) using the human body model as defined in JEDEC Standard No. 22A114. MSL Rating The device has an MSL rating of Level 2. To determine this rating, preconditioning was performed to the device per the Pb-free solder profile defined within IPC/JEDEC J-STD-020, Moisture / Reflow sensitivity classification for non-hermetic solid state surface mount devices. Application Notes and Design Data Application Notes and design data including S-parameters, noise paramters, and device model are available on request and from www.rfmd.com. Reliability A MTTF of 4.2 million hours at a channel temperature of 150°C is achieved for the process used to manufacture this device. Disclaimers This product is not designed for use in any space-based or life-sustaining/supporting equipment. Ordering Information DS111103 Ordering Code Description FPD3000SOT89CESQ Sample bad with 25 pieces FPD3000SOT89CESR 7" Reel with 100 pieces FPD3000SOT89CE 7" Reel with 1000 pieces FPD3000SOT89PCK 1.85GHz PCBA with 5-piece sample bag www.BDTIC.com/RFMD 7628 Thorndike Road, Greensboro, NC 27409-9421 · For sales or technical support, contact RFMD at (+1) 336-678-5570 or [email protected]. 9 of 9