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Bell Ringer Name any 10 of the 20 countries in Latin America and their capitals. VOCABULARY: Contemptuous Inundated Posthumous Bell Ringer Mexico – Mexico City Guatemala – Guatemala Belize – Belmopan Honduras – Tegucigalpa Nicaragua – Managua Costa Rica – San Jose Panama – Panama Colombia – Bogotá Venezuela – Caracas Guyana – Georgetown Suriname – Paramaribo French Guiana – (Paris, France) Ecuador – Quito Peru – Lima Brazil – Brasilia Bolivia – La Paz & Sucre** Paraguay – Asuncion Chile – Santiago Argentina – Buenos Aires Uruguay - Montevideo **La Paz (seat of government); Sucre (legal capital and seat of judiciary) Vocabulary Contemptuous 1 a : the act of despising : the state of mind of one who despises : disdain 1 b : lack of respect or reverence for something 2 : the state of being despised 3 : willful disobedience to or open disrespect of a court, judge, or legislative body Inundated 1 : to cover with a flood : overflow 2 : Overwhelm Posthumous 1 : born after the death of the father 2 : published after the death of the author 3 : following or occurring after death Latin America – A Global Perspective Latin America begins at the southern border of the United States and stretches southward to the tip of the stormy Cape horn, almost to Antarctica. Latin America – A Global Perspective The countries are located in North, South and Central America. The equator and the Tropics of Cancer and Capricorn cross this region. Latin America – A Global Perspective The countries are located in North, South and Central Which other continent America. The equatorshares and the the same Tropics of Cancer phenomenon? and Capricorn cross this region. Latin America – A Global Perspective This week we will study: Countries and Cities Physical Features People and Cultures Climate and Vegetation Economy and Resources Latin America – Countries and Cities (pg 188-189) Which country in the region has the largest number of large metropolitan areas? Across which countries in South America does the Equator pass? (Location) In what modern country is the Yucatan Peninsula located. (Movement) Name two national capitals in Central America that are on or near the seacoast. (HEI) Latin America – Physical Features (pg 190-191) Name the two mountain ranges that lie on either side of Mexico’s central plateau. (location) What are the four largest islands in the Caribbean Sea? (place) Name two other major river systems in South America and the countries through which they flow. (regions) Between which two countries does the Llanos lie? (Place) Which highlands area is shown on the east in this cross section? (Diagram study page 190) Latin America – People and Cultures (pg 192-193) What part of South America is most sparsely populated? (HEI) What is the population density in central Mexico? (place) What areas of the Caribbean Islands have the greatest population density? (movement) What Spanish influences are shown in the photo of the Mexican city of Guadalajara on page 192? (movement) Latin America – Climate and Vegetation (pg 194-195) What group of Caribbean Islands are closest to where Hurricanes form? (HEI) What kind of climate and vegetation are found on the coast of Peru and northern Chile? (HEI) What kinds of vegetation are found on the Yucatan Peninsula? (place) Where are tropical rain forests found in Latin America outside the Amazon Basin? (region) Latin America – Economy & Resources (pg 196-197) In what countries of South America do many people still live by raising livestock? (place) Name three countries that have deposits of silver or gold? (regions) In what areas of Latin America is commercial farming an important economic activity? (place) Besides tourism, what other economic activities take place in the Caribbean Islands? What islands have mineral resources? (HEI) What economic activities take place in the areas settled by people of Indian ancestry? (regions) Latin America – Homework Due Thursday, March 22, 2007 Atlas Review – Page 197 Questions 1-6 Connecting to Today – Page 199 Questions 1-3 Transatlantic Gourmet Poster