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Lecture Learning Guide • Introduction: There are a total of 4 Learning Activities that will provide an opportunity for the students to gain an understanding and achieving the following learning objectives: • Identify 3 common patient diagnoses for each classification of drugs: Cardiovascular and Respiratory. • Categorize from a list given commonly used drugs for cardiovascular classifications of drugs. • Assess possible side effects of cardiac drugs. • Describe the action of cardiac drugs on a patient. • Assess possible side effects of each drugs listed. • Summarize any specific patient teaching that is required for these drugs. • Discuss what the role of a MA would be in caring for patients who are prescribed one of these classifications of drugs. Things to consider would be patient diagnosis and patient teaching. Cardiology Drugs iClicker • Classification • Common use • Patient Teaching Diagnosis Group Work • Sign & Synmptoms • Preventive measures Respiratory Drugs iClicker Diagnosis Group Work • Classification • Common use • Patient Teaching • Sign & Synmptoms • Preventive measures • http://www.drugs.com/digoxin .html • What general classification is digoxin? A. Cardiology B. Respiratory C. Urology • • • • • • Part of cardiac glycosides classification of medicines Usually used for CHF Derived from foxglove plant Strengthen and slow heart muscle Improves myocardial muscle tone Used in conjunction with diuretics Common Nervous System GI Digitalis Toxicity Musculoskeletal Cardio System Apical Pulse < 60bpm • http://www.drugs.com/mtm/li docaine-injection.html • http://www.drugs.com/propra nolol.html • What specific classification are these two drugs? A. B. C. D. Vasopressor Vasodilator Antiarrhythmic Asthma • http://www.drugs.com/pro/ph enylephrine-hydrochlorideinjection.html • What is this specific drug classification and what is it used to treat? A. Antihypertensive, High BP B. Vasopressor, Shock C. Vasodilator, Angina • http://www.drugs.com/cdi/nitro glycerin.html • What is this specific drug classification and what is it used to treat? A. B. C. D. Antihypertensive, High BP Vasopressor, Shock Coronary Vasodilator, Angina Peripheral Vasodilator, PVD • http://www.drugs.com/mtm/m icrozide.html • This drug classification is a diuretics that can be used to help treat HTN. A. True B. False • http://www.drugs.com/atenol ol.html • What specific type of Antihypertensive agent is this drug? A. B. C. D. Beta-Blocker ACE Inhibitor Angiotensin II antagonist Calcium channel blocker Reminder: The generics end in olol • http://www.drugs.com/losarta n.html • What specific type of Antihypertensive agent is this drug? A. B. C. D. Beta-Blocker ACE Inhibitor Angiotensin II antagonist Calcium channel blocker Reminder: The generics end in sartan • http://www.drugs.com/lisinopr il.html • What specific type of Antihypertensive agent is this drug? A. B. C. D. Beta-Blocker ACE Inhibitor Angiotensin II antagonist Calcium channel blocker Reminder: The generics end in pril • http://www.drugs.com/metopr olol.html • What specific type of Antihypertensive agent is this drug? A. B. C. D. Beta-Blocker ACE Inhibitor Angiotensin II antagonist Calcium channel blocker • http://www.drugs.com/mtm/q uinapril.html • What specific type of Antihypertensive agent is this drug? A. B. C. D. Beta-Blocker ACE Inhibitor Angiotensin II antagonist Calcium channel blocker • http://www.drugs.com/diltiaze m.html • What specific type of Antihypertensive agent is this drug? A. B. C. D. Beta-Blocker ACE Inhibitor Angiotensin II antagonist Calcium channel blocker • Heparin is a anticoagulant that can be given orally, SubQ, and IV. A. True B. False • http://www.drugs.com/warfarin. html • Patient teaching for a patient on warfarin include all but: A. Can turn urine a red-orange color B. Need to get an INR drawn to assess required dose C. Watch for S&S of Bleeding D. Avoid Alcohol and ASA E. None of the above • http://www.drugs.com/mtm/e noxaparin.html • This drug is used prophylactically in adult before knee or hip surgery or ABD surgery and is taken orally. A. True B. False • http://www.drugs.com/mtm/lova statin.html • The specific classification of this drug is and it is used to: A. B. C. D. Megalobastic Amenia, Amenia Thrombolytic Agent, Acute MI Hemostatic Agent, Coagulation Hematinic Agent, Iron Deficiency E. Antihyperlipidemic Agent, Decrease Cholesterol Reminder: Many of the generics end in statin • http://www.drugs.com/cons/stre ptokinase-intravenousintracoronary.html • The specific classification of this drug is and it is used to: A. B. C. D. Megalobastic Amenia, Amenia Thrombolytic Agent, Acute MI Hemostatic Agent, Coagulation Hematinic Agent, Iron Deficiency E. Antihyperlipidemic Agent, Decrease Cholesterol • http://www.drugs.com/simvastat in.html • The specific classification of this drug is and it is used to: A. B. C. D. Megalobastic Amenia, Amenia Thrombolytic Agent, Acute MI Hemostatic Agent, Coagulation Hematinic Agent, Iron Deficiency E. Antihyperlipidemic Agent, Decrease Cholesterol Reminder: Many of the generics end in statin • http://www.drugs.com/mtm/iron -dextran.html • The specific classification of this drug is and it is used to: A. B. C. D. Megalobastic Amenia, Amenia Thrombolytic Agent, Acute MI Hemostatic Agent, Coagulation Hematinic Agent, Iron Deficiency E. Antihyperlipidemic Agent, Decrease Cholesterol Reminder: Z-tack used • http://www.drugs.com/mtm/cyanoc obalamin.html • The specific classification of this drug is and it is used to: A. Megalobastic Amenia, Pernicious Amenia B. Thrombolytic Agent, Acute MI C. Hemostatic Agent, Coagulation D. Hematinic Agent, Iron Deficiency E. Antihyperlipidemic Agent, Decrease Cholesterol Reminder: In brown multi-vial container, dosed in mcg • Antihistamines: • fexofenadine, Allerga • loratadine, Claritin • cetirizine, Zyrtec • diphenhydramine, Benadryl • Decongestants: • Afrin • pseudoephedrine HCL, Sudafed • Antitussives: • codeine phosphate • Expectorants: • guaifenesin, Robitussin • Mucolytic: • Mucomyst • Sympathomimetic Bronchodilators: • Epinephrine • Xanthine Bronchodilators: • aminophylline • Glucocorticoids: • triamcinolone acetonide, Azmacort • Albuterol • Flonase • Rhinocort • • • • http://prontopass.com/index.php?page=free_pronunciations www.drugs.com www.howjsay.com http://www.merckmanuals.com/home/resources/pronunciations /index/a.html • http://www.drugguide.com/ddo/ub • http://www.webmd.com/heart/atrial-fibrillation-stroke11/default.htm?vid=vd-1134-tc-0003 • http://www.webmd.com/heart-disease/common-medicineheart-disease-patients • http://www.fiercepharma.com/special-reports/top-10-cardiodrugs-2012 • http://www.healthcentral.com/heart-disease/r/medications/ • http://heartdisease.about.com/od/drugsforheartdisease/a/htn _drug.htm • Respiratory • http://www.healthcentral.com/asthma/r/medications/