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I II III IV V 100 100 100 100 100 200 200 200 200 200 300 300 300 300 300 400 400 400 400 400 500 500 500 500 500 New Forms of transportation, a factory system and more available capital fueled this revolution in the first half of American history. Market Revolution This movement’s goal was to end the sale and use of alcohol in America. Temperance Movement President Jackson’s policies towards this group included the following: opposition to their assimilation, the Removal Act of 1830, and his refusal to enforce the Worcester v. Georgia decision. Indians Reforms under this president included expanded male suffrage, people having a greater political voice through parties, and the rotation of office holders. Andrew Jackson President Jackson opposed this because he believed that it was controlled by the rich. The Bank of the United States The doubling of agricultural production, the growing urban population and work force all contributed to the growth in this sector in the 1840s and 1850s. Economy The growth of railroads in the 1840s prompted the growth in these two industries. Iron and Coal Seventy Five percent of the immigrants to the United States in the 1840s were from these 2 countries. Ireland and Germany Finish the statement: “In the 1840s, America was _____ rich and ______ poor.” Land/Labor The Virginia and Kentucky Resolutions, the Hartford Convention, and the South Carolina Exposition and Protest were all based on States’Rights This is the belief that America had the god given right to spread its civilization. Manifest Destiny Leaders of this movement included Harriet Tubman, Sojourner Truth, Frederick Douglass. Abolitionists The meeting at which reformers met to organize their fight for equal rights was known as this. The Seneca Falls Convention Individuals who sought to create alternative lifestyles to the industrial world created these in the mid 1800s. Utopias. Polk used the slogan “54 40 or Fight” to acquire this territory. Oregon Until this invention in the 1700s cotton was not as profitable to produce. The Cotton Gin The south pushed westward primarily to acquire more lands for the production of this crop. Cotton After the election of Polk the annexation of this territory led the US into a war with Mexico. Texas This region in the US (in the early 1800s) had the following characteristics: fewer cities, no public school system, and few immigrants. The South These were the small farmers who grew food and some cotton believed in the supremacy of whites. The Plain Folk or the yeoman farmers Slavery did not become a lasting institution in this areas because it was unprofitable on the small farms there. The North The Southern states were opposed to the election of this man in 1860 for he hoped to stop the spread of slavery into the new territories. Lincoln The Missouri Compromise, the Compromise of 1850 and the Kansas-Nebraska Act attempted to solve this issue. Extension of slavery into the Western territories. This relationship was the Constitutional secession issue of 1828 and 1860. Federal and State relationship. Southerners used this as a defense of slavery. They were better cared for than the Northern factory workers.