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Mind Stretcher – 1/19/16 Put the following images in order from smallest to largest. Add whether each is a tissue, cell, organ or organ system too! A B C D Answer: B- cell, C-tissue, D- organ, A- system Circulatory System AKA: Cardiovascular System • Your heart is really a muscle. It's located a little to the left of the middle of your chest, and it's about the size of your fist. I heart science! • The heart sends blood around your body. The blood provides your body with the oxygen and nutrients it needs. It carries away waste. • Your heart is sort of like a pump. The right side of your heart receives blood from the body and pumps it to the lungs. The left side of the heart does the exact opposite: It receives blood from the lungs and pumps it out to the body. http://kidshealth.org/kid/htbw/heart.html It's great to circulate You probably guessed that the blood just doesn't slosh around your body once it leaves the heart. It moves through many tubes called arteries and veins, which together are called blood vessels. These blood vessels are attached to the heart. The blood vessels that carry blood away from the heart are called arteries. The ones that carry blood back to the heart are called veins. The movement of the blood through the heart and around the body is called circulation, and your heart is really good at it — it takes less than 60 seconds to pump blood to every cell in your body. Interesting... • • The body of an adult contains over 60,000 miles of blood vessels! • • An adult's heart pumps nearly 4000 gallons of blood each day! • • Your heart beats some 30 million times a year! • • The average three-year-old has two pints of blood in their body; the average adult at least five times more! • • A "heartbeat" is really the sound of the valves in the heart closing as they push blood through its chambers. What's lungs got to do with it? • In the lungs, carbon dioxide is removed from the blood and sent out of the body when we exhale. What's next? An inhale, of course, and a fresh breath of oxygen that can enter the blood to start the process again. And remember, it all happens in about a minute! Brain Pop- Circulatory System https://www.brainpop.com/heal th/bodysystems/circulatorysyst em/ If you are still confused... • http://kids.discovery.com/tell-me/science/bodysystems/your-cardiovascular-system • http://www.findingdulcinea.com/guides/Scienc e/The-Circulatory-System.pg_00.html Heart Rate Lab Include the following items when writing your conclusion to the lab! What is the effect of exercise on heart rate? What was your resting pulse per minute? What happened to your heart rate as you increased the intensity of exercise? Why does this happen? What does your cells need more of when working harder? How do they get it? (through what 2 systems working together?) What is this CELL process called? What does it create?