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AMERICAN HISTORY MIDTERM EXAM !!! Early Days “G” and “E” Causes Civil War Mystery $100 $100 $100 $100 $100 $200 $200 $200 $200 $200 $300 $300 $300 $300 $300 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $500 $500 $500 $500 $500 Early Days $100 QUESTION: John Marshall became the first to use this in Marbury v. Madison. Early Days $100 QUESTION: John Marshall became the first to use this in Marbury v. Madison. ANSWER: Judicial Review Early Days $200 QUESTION: These acts, put in place by John Adams said the president can deport dangerous citizens and it is a crime to publish false criticisms of the government Early Days $200 QUESTION: These acts, put in place by John Adams said the president can deport dangerous citizens and it is a crime to publish false criticisms of the government ANSWER: Alien and Sedition Acts Early Days 300 QUESTION: What were three precedents that Washington set? Early Days $300 QUESTION: What were three precedents that Washington set? ANSWER: 1) serve only two terms as president (trend not amend at this point) 2) Having a cabinet 3) The name “Mr. President” is still used Early Days $400 QUESTION: This political party believed in national banks, rule by the educated, and sided with the British. Early Days $400 QUESTION: This political party believed in national banks, rule by the educated, and sided with the British. ANSWER: The Federalists Early Days $500 QUESTION: This War of 1812 battle happened two weeks after the war was over… Early Days $500 QUESTION: This War of 1812 battle happened two weeks after the war was over… ANSWER: Battle of New Orleans Growth and Expansion $100 QUESTION: The _________ _________ started in England and moved to New England changing the U.S. economic focus forever. Growth and Expansion $100 QUESTION: The _________ _________ started in England and moved to New England changing the U.S. economic focus forever. ANSWER: Industrial Revolution Growth and Expansion $200 QUESTION: Nationalistic Feelings came from this James Monroe’s idea. It said that we would respect current settlements in America, but would oppose anyone who threatened current claims to land. Growth and Expansion $200 QUESTION: Nationalistic Feelings came from this James Monroe’s idea. It said that we would respect current settlements in America, but would oppose anyone who threatened current claims to land. ANSWER: Monroe Doctrine Growth and Expansion $300 QUESTION: What is Sectionalism? Growth and Expansion $300 QUESTION: What is Sectionalism? ANSWER: U.S. citizens developing loyalty to a specific region. Growth and Expansion $800 Question: How did John Quincy Adams win the election of 1824? Growth and Expansion $800 Question: How did John Quincy Adams win the election of 1824? ANSWER: Through the House of Representatives and Henry Clay’s persuasion. Growth and Expansion $500 QUESTION: The “Trail of Tears” forced the _________ to move from __________ to ____________. Growth and Expansion $500 QUESTION: The “Trail of Tears” forced the _________ to move from __________ to _________ _________. ANSWER: Cherokee; Georgia; Oklahoma or Indian Territory Causes of the Civil War $100 Question: This invention helped slavery stay alive in the South. Causes of the Civil War $100 Question: This invention helped slavery stay alive in the South. ANSWER: Cotton Gin Causes of the Civil War $200 Question: This abolitionist and former slave bought his own freedom after writing what? Causes of the Civil War $200 Question: This abolitionist and former slave bought his own freedom after writing what? ANSWER: Frederick Douglas his autobiography Causes of the Civil War $300 QUESTION: This law made Northerners mad because they now had to return slaves that escaped to the North Causes of the Civil War $300 QUESTION: This law made Northerners mad because they now had to return slaves that escaped to the North ANSWER: Fugitive Slave Act Causes of the Civil War $400 Question: This action in 1820 by Congress added two new states and settled how future states in the west would handle slavery. Causes of the Civil War $400 Question: This action in 1820 by Congress added two new states and settled how future states in the west would handle slavery. ANSWER: The Missouri Compromise or the Compromise of 1820 Causes of the Civil War $500 QUESTION: What was “Bleeding Kansas?” Causes of the Civil War $500 QUESTION: What was “Bleeding Kansas?” ANSWER: The results of the Kansas and Nebraska territory trying to determine whether or not to have slaves The Civil War $100 QUESTION: This battle changed the Civil War The Civil War $100 QUESTION: This battle changed the Civil War ANSWER: Battle of Gettysburg The Civil War $200 QUESTION: The goal of the North at the beginning of the war was to……… The Civil War $200 QUESTION: The goal of the North at the beginning of the war was to……… ANSWER: Preserve the Union The Civil War $300 QUESTION: This set slaves free in rebelling states as 1863 began. The Civil War $300 QUESTION: This set slaves free in rebelling states as 1863 began. ANSWER: The Emancipation Proclamation The Civil War $400 QUESTION: _______ _______ was also called Manassas and showed everyone this… The Civil War $400 QUESTION: _______ _______ was also called Manassas and showed everyone both sides were serious about fighting the war ANSWER: Bull Run The Civil War $500 QUESTION: This battle included the Hornet’s Nest and gave the Union control of the Tennessee river. The Civil War $500 QUESTION: This battle included the Hornet’s Nest and gave the Union control of the Tennessee River. ANSWER: Shiloh Mystery $100 QUESTION: This side of the Civil War had diverse culture, and wanted a powerful national government. Mystery $100 QUESTION: This side of the Civil War had diverse culture, and wanted a powerful national government. ANSWER: The North or Union Mystery $400 QUESTION: What did the 14th Amendment say? Mystery $400 QUESTION: What did the 14th Amendment say? ANSWER: All U.S. born or naturalized individuals are citizens that are protected by the Constitution of the United States Mystery $300 QUESTION: In 1865, this re-established slavery in disguise. Mystery $300 QUESTION: In 1865, this re-established slavery in disguise. ANSWER: Black Codes Mystery $400 QUESTION: What was Lincoln’s plan for Reconstruction and who opposed it? Mystery $400 QUESTION: What was Lincoln’s plan for Reconstruction and who opposed it? ANSWER: The 10% plan (forgiveness for all or Amnesty) ; It was opposed by the Radical Republicans Mystery $500 QUESTION: This state was the first to secede. It almost seceded in after the Tariff of 1832 when they passed the Nullification Act. Mystery $500 QUESTION: This state was the first to secede. It almost seceded in after the Tariff of 1832 when they passed the Nullification Act. ANSWER: South Carolina Early Days “G” and “E” Causes Civil War Mystery $200 $200 $200 $200 $200 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $600 $600 $600 $600 $600 $800 $800 $800 $800 $800 $1000 $1000 $1000 $1000 $1000 Early Days $200 QUESTION: In the early 1800’s the U.S. battled the ________ ________ near Tripoli and lost. The U.S. tried to ________ ships there because they were forcing them to pay _________. Early Days $200 QUESTION: In the early 1800’s the U.S. battled the ________ ________ near Tripoli and lost. The U.S. tried to ________ ships there because they were forcing them to pay _________. ANSWER: Barbary Pirates; blockade; tribute Early Days $400 Question: What are the names of three battles from the War of 1812? Early Days $400 Question: What are the names of three battles from the War of 1812? Answer: Battle of Lake Erie Battle of Fort McHenry Burning of Washington Creek Indian Uprising Battle of New Orleans Early Days $600 Question: What are three cabinet positions George Washington created when he became president? Early Days $600 Question: What are three cabinet positions George Washington created when he became president? Answer: Secretary of State Secretary of Treasury Secretary of War Attorney General Early Days $1600 Question: While __________ _________ and _________ _______ were exploring the Louisiana Purchase, _______ _________ was killed in a duel by _________ ________. Early Days $1600 Question: While __________ _________ and _________ _______ were exploring the Louisiana Purchase, _______ _________ was killed in a duel by _________ ________. Answer: Meriwether Lewis and William Clark; Alexander Hamilton , Aaron Burr Early Days $1000 Question: What are three things the U.S. gained from the War of 1812? Early Days $1000 Question: What are three things the U.S. gained from the War of 1812? Answer: 1) Patriotism (Star Spangled Banner, Uncle Sam) 2) New Heroes (Andrew Jackson, Oliver Hazard Perry, William Henry Harrison) 3) Respect from other Nations (holding off Britain for a second time) Growth and Expansion $200 Question: When James Madison enjoyed few political differences the time period was called…. Growth and Expansion $200 Question: When James Madison enjoyed few political differences the time period was called…. Answer: Era of Good Feelings Growth and Expansion $400 Question: When Andrew Jackson took office, he put people who voted for him in political positions. This was known as …. Growth and Expansion $400 Question: When Andrew Jackson took office, he put people who voted for him in political positions. This was known as …. Answer: The Spoils System Growth and Expansion $600 Question: While it didn’t pan out, it was the major reason why people originally moved West in 1849. Growth and Expansion $600 Question: While it didn’t pan out, it was the major reason why people originally moved West in 1849. Answer: The California Gold Rush Growth and Expansion $800 Question: This battle became a rallying cry for Texans during their quest for independence even though all those who fought died there… Growth and Expansion $800 Question: This battle became a rallying cry for Texans during their quest for independence even though all those who fought died there … Answer: The Alamo Growth and Expansion $1000 Question: What war did the treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo end, and what land was acquired by the U.S.? Growth and Expansion $1000 Question: What war did the treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo end, and what land was acquired by the U.S.? Answer: The Mexican – American War; Land above the Rio Grande (Texas and California mostly) Causes of the Civil War $200 Question: _______ _______ ______ changed the world’s view of slavery in her book ________ _______ ______. Causes of the Civil War $200 Question: _______ _______ ______ changed the world’s view of slavery in her book ________ _______ ______. Answer: Harriet Beecher Stowe; Uncle Tom’s Cabin Causes of the Civil War $400 Question: This action by Congress included California becoming a free state, slave trade ending in D.C., but allowed slavery to continue there. Causes of the Civil War $400 Question: This action by Congress included California becoming a free state, slave trade ending in D.C., but allowed slavery to continue there. Answer: Compromise of 1850 Causes of the Civil War $1200 Question: This decision basically allowed slavery to move anywhere. Causes of the Civil War $1200 Question: This decision basically allowed slavery to move anywhere. Answer: The Dred Scott Decision Causes of the Civil War $800 Question: The South claimed this was more important and was the reason they were leaving the Union. Causes of the Civil War $800 Question: The South claimed this was more important and was the reason they were leaving the Union. Answer: State Rights Causes of the Civil War $1000 Question: These two senate candidates in Illinois had these two views on slavery in 1858. Causes of the Civil War $1000 Question: These two senate candidates had these two views on slavery in 1858. Answer: Stephen Douglas – let the state decide Abraham Lincoln – no spread of slavery (gained popularity) The Civil War $200 Question: This was the location of the confederate capital and he was the leader of the CSA. The Civil War $200 Question: This was the location of the confederate capital and he was the leader of the CSA. Answer: Richmond; Jefferson Davis The Civil War $400 Question: The battle of __________ included a skirmish at Sunken Road and also at “Burnside’s” Bridge, and a _________ victory let Lincoln push for _____________. The Civil War $400 Question: The battle of __________ included a skirmish at Sunken Road and also at “Burnside’s” Bridge, and a _________ victory let Lincoln push for _____________. Answer: Antietam; Union; Emancipation The Civil War $600 Question: __________ ________ was Sherman’s plan as he laid siege of the city of __________ and onward through the states of ___________ and _______ _______. The Civil War $600 Question: __________ ________ was Sherman’s plan as he laid siege of the city of __________ and onward through the state of ___________ and _______ _______. Answer: Total War; Atlanta, Georgia and South Carolina The Civil War $800 Question: What are two reasons that the Emancipation Proclamation made a change in the war? The Civil War $800 Question: What are two reasons that the Emancipation Proclamation made a change in the war? Answer: 1) Freedom for all was a new cause to fight 2) This kept Europe from fighting (against slavery) 3) This made slaves want to rebel, or run The Civil War $1000 Question: Union troops won at Vicksburg for this reason, and it was important because….. The Civil War $1000 Question: Union troops won at Vicksburg for this reason, and it was important because….. Answer: They starved out Rebel Troops after surrounding it; Cut Rebel supply lines from east to west and allowed Union to move troops. Mystery $200 Question: These two modes of transportation helped connect the east and the west during the 1830’s and 1850’s Mystery $200 Question: These two modes of transportation helped connect the east and the west during the 1830’s and 1850’s ANSWER: Canals and Railroads Mystery $400 Question: The United States received parts of New Mexico and Arizona through this land acquisition. Mystery $400 Question: The United States received parts of New Mexico and Arizona through this land acquisition. ANSWER: The Gadsden Purchase Mystery $600 QUESTION: What is Habeas Corpus? Mystery $600 QUESTION: What is Habeas Corpus? ANSWER: This gives the accused the right to a hearing before being jailed. Mystery $800 . Question: What was Manifest Destiny? Mystery $800 Question: What was Manifest Destiny? ANSWER: The vision of extending the U.S. way of life from coast to coast $1000 QUESTION: Name the three parts of the Anaconda Plan… Mystery $1000 QUESTION: Name the three parts of the Anaconda Plan… ANSWER: 1) Blockade Southern Ports 2) Control the Mississippi 3) Take Richmond and Squeeze Daily Double!! NOW WORTH $800!!! Daily Double!! NOW WORTH $400!!! Daily Double!! NOW WORTH $1600!!! Daily Double!! NOW WORTH $1200!!! Final Jeopardy! Final Jeopardy Question What are three positives that happened during the Reconstruction and three negatives that hurt the Reconstruction? Final Jeopardy Question What are three positives that happened during the Reconstruction and three negatives that hurt the Reconstruction? Answer: Many choices ….. Positives: 13th 14th and 15th Amendments (free slaves, citizenship and voting for minorities) Negatives: Jim Crow Laws, Ku Klux Klan, and Corrupt Voting and Carpetbaggers