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Corruption in the Catholic Church Corruption in the Catholic Church How much power is too much? 1500 Catholic Church=most powerful European institution Pope = leader of the Catholic Church Pope = most powerful man in Europe Some church leaders abused their power, eventually causing a rift in the church Corruption Leads to the Reformation Corruption Leads to the Reformation continued G. Full of works of art: statues, shrines, paintings, relics of saints, altars ornamented with gold and jewels H. Charged followers tithes (tax-1/10th of income) I. Couldn’t pay? Faced excommunication (refusal of sacraments) J. Heretics (people who spoke out against the Church) were usually excommunicated or put to death. Pope Leo X… Martin Luther I don’t know about this whole Catholic Church thing… Wittenberg 95 Theses Pope Leo X’s feelings about Luther Get OUT!!! Luther at Diet of Worms, referring to his writings “Unless I am convinced by the testimony of the Scriptures or by clear reason (for I do not trust either in the pope or in councils alone, since it is well known that they have often erred and contradicted themselves), I am bound by the Scriptures I have quoted and my conscience is captive to the Word of God. I cannot and will not recant anything, since it is neither safe nor right to go against conscience. May God help me. Amen.” What was the result of corruption in the Catholic Church? 1. 2. 3. 4. Catholic Church loses power! 2nd major “schism” in ChristianityProtestant Reformation Numerous Protestant religions form Europe is divided by religion Religious Division of Europe