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Energy and Energy Transfer ENERGY? Energy is what gives us the ability to do stuff, to make things move, to make things happen! ENERGY? Energy is what gives us the ability to do stuff, to make things move, to make things happen! ENERGY? Energy is what gives us the ability to do stuff, to make things move, to make things happen! Is energy being used when you are laying around on the couch with Cheetoh fingers, while watching Adventure Time? A. Yes B. No ENERGY FORMS ENERGY COMES IN SEVERAL DIFFERENT TYPES. THERE’S TWO BASIC WAYS THAT YOU CAN CLASSIFY THEM. POTENTIAL ENERGY ENERGY IS STORED FOR LATER USE KINETIC ENERGY ENERGY IS MOVING THE KINETIC ENERGY OF MOLECULES THERMAL ENERGY MOVES IN 3 WAYS 1. CONDUCTION 2. CONVECTION 3. RADIATION THERMAL ENERGY MOVES FROM HOTTER AREAS TO COOLER AREAS. MAGIC TRICK KINETIC ENERGY THAT MOVES THROUGH AN OBJECT AS A VIBRATION. SOUNDS MADE IN OUR THROATS OR IN SPEAKERS CAUSE AIR IN THE ROOM TO VIBRATE, WHICH VIBRATES OUR EARS. SOUND ENERGY HAS TO MOVE THROUGH A MEDIUM! http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9KHvD6MOCRo&safe=active http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NutjtUkHo5o&safe=active ENERGY CAUSED BY THE MOVEMENT OF ELECTRONS FROM ONE AREA TO ANOTHER. MOST COMMONLY USED TO POWER APPLIANCES AND ELECTRONICS; ALSO INCLUDES LIGHTNING AND STATIC DISCHARGES. LIGHT ENERGY IS THE MOVEMENT OF PHOTONS, or PARTICLES OF LIGHT. LIGHT ENERGY MOVES IN A WAVE-LIKE MOTION AS IN TRAVELS. CHANGING THE WAVE’S LENGTH CHANGES THE TYPE OF LIGHT. The Science of Rainbows TRANSMITTED THROUGH SPACE IN THE FORM OF WAVES DOES NOT NEED A MEDIUM TO TRAVEL THROUGH LIGHT ENERGY IS A FORM OF ELECTROMAGNETIC ENERGY POTENTIAL ENERGY THE POTENTIAL ENERGY STORED IN CHEMICAL BONDS. THINK OF IT AS A FUEL SOURCE, LIKE GASOLINE, FOOD, OR BATTERIES. What type of energy is stored in your cell phone batteries? A. B. C. D. Thermal Energy Chemical Energy Electrical Energy Kinetic Energy ENERGY CHANGES! ENERGY CHANGES! ENERGY CHANGES FROM ONE TYPE OF ENERGY TO ANOTHER. *NOTE* SOMETIMES THIS IS CALLED A CONVERSION IN EVERY ENERGY TRANSFER, HEAT ENERGY IS A PRODUCT TAKING ENERGY FROM THE SYSTEM. What is the primary energy conversion happening in this bullet below? A. B. C. D. Chemical Energy to Kinetic Energy Chemical Energy to Potential Energy Heat Energy to Kinetic Energy Heat Energy to Potential Energy YOU CANNOT CREATE NEW ENERGY FROM NOTHING. YOU CANNOT DESTROY EXISTING ENERGY AND TURN IT INTO NOTHING. ENERGY CAN ONLY TRANSFORM FROM ONE TYPE TO ANOTHER!