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TAKS Review – Structure and Properties of Matter Jeopardy Game Please select a Team 17% 17% 17% 17% 17% 17% 1 - Instruments 2 - Breathing 3 - Dancing 4 - Gymnastics 5 – Riding Bikes 6 - Sports am Te 1 -I ns tru m en 2 ts -B re Te at am hi ng Te 3 -D am an 4 ci -G Te ng am ym na 5 – st R ic id s in g Te B ik am es 6 -S po rts Response Grid am Team Team Team Team Team Team Te 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 10 Countdown Team Scores Participant Scores Properties Periodic Table Atomic Structure Atoms and Elements $100 $100 $100 $200 $200 $300 Equations Changes $100 $100 $100 $200 $200 $200 $200 $300 $300 $300 $300 $300 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $500 $500 $500 $500 $500 $500 Team Scores Back to the Board Participant Scores 1200 1200 Matthew Mirka Harrison Killian 1100 500 100 Joseph Callender Logan Langlois Julia Freudenberger Back to the Board Properties $100 Which of the following is a Chemical Property? 25% 25% 25% Texture Odor Conductivity Reactivity ac t iv it y Re ty ivi Co nd uc t Od o r Response Grid Te xt ur e 1. 2. 3. 4. 25% Properties $200 What is a common property of metals? 25% 25% 25% 25% Malleability Semi-conductor Dull Poor conductors r. . . du ct o Du ll Po or co n Se m i-c on d ea bi uc to r lit y Response Grid M all 1. 2. 3. 4. Properties $300 What is a common property of nonmetals? 25% 25% 25% 25% Malleability Shininess Ductility Poor conductors du ct o r. . . y Po or co n ilit Du ct es s ni n Sh i ea bi lit y Response Grid M all 1. 2. 3. 4. Properties $400 Noble gases _____________ react with other elements 25% 25% 25% 25% Violently Do not Seldom Always s ay Al w Se ld om no t Do le nt ly Response Grid Vi o 1. 2. 3. 4. Properties $500 Atoms of elements in a group on the Periodic Table have similar chemical properties. This similarity is most closely 25% 25% 25% 25% related to the atom’s __ ic m m At o At o m ic nu m be rs as se s Response Grid ... ale of v Nu m be r of e ne r. . . Number of energy levels Number of valence electrons Atomic numbers Atomic masses Nu m be r 1. 2. 3. 4. Periodic Table $100 Based on the periodic table, which of the following elements has physical and chemical properties most like 25% potassium? 25% 25% 25% Sodium Calcium Bromine Neon n Ne o Br om in e c iu m Ca l m Response Grid So di u 1. 2. 3. 4. Periodic Table $200 What common property do sulfur and oxygen have in 25% common? 25% 25% 25% ox y. .. a. .. Response Grid Su l fu ra nd 6v ha ve Bo th eg ar Bo th ar em et a as es l.. . Both are metals Both are gases Both have 6 valence electrons Sulfur and oxygen do not have a common property Bo th 1. 2. 3. 4. Periodic Table $300 Which of the following is a metal located in Group 4 on the Periodic 25% 25% 25% 25% Table? Potassium Titanium Berylium Tin n Ti iu m ry l Be iu m ta n Ti siu m Response Grid Po ta s 1. 2. 3. 4. Periodic Table $400 If an atom has an atomic mass of 101 and an atomic number of 44, 25% 25% 25% 25% how many neutrons would it have? 44 57 101 145 14 5 10 1 57 Response Grid 44 1. 2. 3. 4. Periodic Table $500 In the periodic table, the most 25% 25% reactive metals are25% found __25% In group 1, the first column on the left In period 1, the first row across the top In group 13 through 16 near the right In periods 6 and 7 at the bottom .. . 6a th ... pe In In gr ou p rio ds 13 1, t d pe rio In gr ou p 1, th ... ... Response Grid In 1. 2. 3. 4. Atomic Structure $100 What is the total number of electrons in an atom with an atomic number of 15 25% 25% 31? 25% 25% and a mass number of 15 16 31 46 46 31 16 Response Grid 15 1. 2. 3. 4. Atomic Structure $200 If the target below is used as a model for an atom, which arrow indicates 25% 25% 25% 25% the location of the protons and neutrons? R S T V V Ar r ow T ow Ar r Ar r ow S R Response Grid ow Arrow Arrow Arrow Arrow Ar r 1. 2. 3. 4. Atomic Structure $300 Which part of the atom to the right has a negative charge? 25% 25% 25% 25% J K L M M L K Response Grid J 1. 2. 3. 4. Atomic Structure $400 Which letter in this model of a boron atom represents a neutron? 25% 25% 25% 25% W X Y Z Z Y X Response Grid W 1. 2. 3. 4. Atomic Structure $500 If the dartboard above is used to model an atom, which dart indicates where the protons and neutrons are located? 25% 25% 25% W X Y Z Da rt Z Da rt Y Response Grid Da rt X Dart Dart Dart Dart Da rt W 1. 2. 3. 4. 25% Atoms and Elements $100 Which elements are found in the compound shown below? 25% 25% 25% 25% Carbon and hydrogen Carbon and helium Calcium and hydrogen Calcium and helium ... Ca l c iu m an d he hy . .. Ca l c iu m an d he l an d bo n Ca r bo n an d hy d. .. .. . Response Grid Ca r 1. 2. 3. 4. Atoms and Elements $200 How many elements are in the compound Ca(OH) ? 2 25% 25% 25% 25% 2 3 4 5 5 4 3 Response Grid 2 1. 2. 3. 4. Atoms and Elements $300 The chemical formula for rust, Fe2O3,shows that one molecule of 25% 25% 25% 25% rust contains __ Five elements Two atoms Five atoms Two compounds co m po un ds s om at Tw o Fiv e at om s o Tw el em en ts Response Grid Fiv e 1. 2. 3. 4. Atoms and Elements $400 Which substance contains the most atoms? 25% 25% H2O2 NaCl 2H2O NaCl2 25% l2 Na C 2H 2O Na C l Response Grid H2 O2 1. 2. 3. 4. 25% Atoms and Elements $500 How many atoms are in the compound Ca(OH) 25% 25% 2? 25% 3 4 5 6 6 5 4 Response Grid 3 1. 2. 3. 4. 25% Equations $100 The equation above shows the chemical reaction that occurs during the formation of rust. Which of the following 25% 25% best 25% 25% explains the reaction represented by this equation? 1. Iron atoms are used to produce more iron atoms 2. Atoms of other elements are turned into iron atoms 3. Compounds change phase from solid to gas 4. Elements are rearranged into new substances r.. . Ele m en ts ar e n. .. sc ha Co m po un d m so fo th At o Iro n at om sa re er . .. .. . Response Grid Equations $200 According to this equation, what happened to the hydrogen and oxygen? 25% 25% 25% 25% 2H2 + O2 → 2H2O 1. They combined chemically to form hydrogen and oxygen 2. They combined chemically to form a new compound 3. They combined physically to form a new mixture 4. They combined physically to form a new element .. . om bi n ed .. . Th ey c Th ey c om bi n ed .. . ed om bi n Th ey c Th ey c om bi n ed .. . Response Grid Equations $300 Which molecule in the equation represents food energy made by 25% 25% 25% 25% plants? Carbon dioxide Water Glucose Oxygen bo n Ox yg en se Gl uc o er W at di ox id e Response Grid Ca r 1. 2. 3. 4. Equations $400 Which equation above shows that the total mass during a chemical reaction stays the same? 25% 25% 25% Equation 1 Equation 2 Equation 3 Equation 4 4 Eq u at io n 3 Eq u at io n 2 n at io Eq u at io n 1 Response Grid Eq u 1. 2. 3. 4. 25% Equations $500 Which of the following is a balanced equation? 25% 25% 25% 2Na2O 2Na2O Na2O Na2O .. . 2N a +O 2 .. . Na +2 O2 .. . 2 2N a +O 2 .. . Response Grid +O 4Na + O2 2Na + O2 Na + 2O2 2Na + O2 4N a 1. 2. 3. 4. 25% Changes $100 Leaves turning color in the fall 50% 50% 1. Chemical Change 2. Physical Change ng ... Ch a Ph ys ica l Ch e m ica lC ha ng ... Response Grid Changes $200 Which of the following best 25% 25% 25% 25% describes the reaction above? 1. Copper atoms are used to produce more copper atoms 2. Elements are rearranged into new substances 3. Atoms of other elements are turned into copper atoms 4. Compounds change phase from liquid to gas n. .. sc ha er . .. Co m po un d m so fo th At o ar e en ts m Ele Co pp e ra to m sa .. . r.. . Response Grid Changes $300 Which of these is an example of a chemical reaction? 25% 25% 25% 25% A pot of boiling water An iron nail rusting Corn being ground Sugar dissolving in tea i.. . ... Su ga r di ss ol v gr o be in g Co rn na il n iro An po to fb oi r.. . li. .. Response Grid A 1. 2. 3. 4. Changes $400 Solutions of lead nitrate and potassium dichromate are mixed. The solution turns cloudy and yellow. Solid yellow particles fall to the bottom of the beaker. Which statement best 25% 25% 25% 25% describes the reaction The reaction is exothermic A gas formed A precipitate formed The reaction is endothermic Th e re ac t io n te pr ec ip it a A ga sf or A i. . . .. . ed Response Grid m i. . . io n re ac t Th e 1. 2. 3. 4. Changes $500 A drain cleaner consists of sodium hydroxide and aluminum. When the drain cleaner is added to water, bubbles of 25% hydrogen are 25% 25% 25% produced, and the solution becomes very hot. Which of these best describes what happens to form the bubbles when the cleaner is added to water? at io po r Ev a lc ph ys ic a A n ha .. . n tio Co nd en sa ica lr ea ... Response Grid ch em A chemical reaction Condensation A physical change Evaporation A 1. 2. 3. 4.