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Transcript
TAKS Review – Structure and
Properties of Matter
Jeopardy Game
Please select a Team
17% 17% 17% 17% 17% 17%
1 - Instruments
2 - Breathing
3 - Dancing
4 - Gymnastics
5 – Riding Bikes
6 - Sports
am
Te
1
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tru
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2
ts
-B
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Te
at
am
hi
ng
Te
3
-D
am
an
4
ci
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Te
ng
am
ym
na
5
–
st
R
ic
id
s
in
g
Te
B
ik
am
es
6
-S
po
rts
Response Grid
am
Team
Team
Team
Team
Team
Team
Te
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
10
Countdown
Team Scores
Participant Scores
Properties
Periodic
Table
Atomic
Structure
Atoms and
Elements
$100
$100
$100
$200
$200
$300
Equations
Changes
$100
$100
$100
$200
$200
$200
$200
$300
$300
$300
$300
$300
$400
$400
$400
$400
$400
$400
$500
$500
$500
$500
$500
$500
Team Scores
Back to the Board
Participant Scores
1200
1200
Matthew Mirka
Harrison Killian
1100
500
100
Joseph Callender
Logan Langlois
Julia Freudenberger
Back to the Board
Properties
$100
Which of the following is a
Chemical Property?
25% 25% 25%
Texture
Odor
Conductivity
Reactivity
ac
t iv
it y
Re
ty
ivi
Co
nd
uc
t
Od
o
r
Response Grid
Te
xt
ur
e
1.
2.
3.
4.
25%
Properties
$200
What is a common property of
metals? 25% 25% 25% 25%
Malleability
Semi-conductor
Dull
Poor conductors
r. .
.
du
ct
o
Du
ll
Po
or
co
n
Se
m
i-c
on
d
ea
bi
uc
to
r
lit
y
Response Grid
M
all
1.
2.
3.
4.
Properties
$300
What is a common property of
nonmetals?
25% 25% 25% 25%
Malleability
Shininess
Ductility
Poor conductors
du
ct
o
r. .
.
y
Po
or
co
n
ilit
Du
ct
es
s
ni
n
Sh
i
ea
bi
lit
y
Response Grid
M
all
1.
2.
3.
4.
Properties
$400
Noble gases _____________ react with
other elements
25% 25% 25% 25%
Violently
Do not
Seldom
Always
s
ay
Al
w
Se
ld
om
no
t
Do
le
nt
ly
Response Grid
Vi
o
1.
2.
3.
4.
Properties
$500
Atoms of elements in a group on the
Periodic Table have similar chemical
properties. This similarity is most closely
25% 25% 25% 25%
related to the atom’s
__
ic
m
m
At
o
At
o
m
ic
nu
m
be
rs
as
se
s
Response Grid
...
ale
of
v
Nu
m
be
r
of
e
ne
r. .
.
Number of energy levels
Number of valence electrons
Atomic numbers
Atomic masses
Nu
m
be
r
1.
2.
3.
4.
Periodic Table
$100
Based on the periodic table, which of the
following elements has physical and chemical
properties most like 25%
potassium?
25% 25% 25%
Sodium
Calcium
Bromine
Neon
n
Ne
o
Br
om
in
e
c iu
m
Ca
l
m
Response Grid
So
di
u
1.
2.
3.
4.
Periodic Table
$200
What common property do sulfur
and oxygen have in 25%
common?
25% 25% 25%
ox
y.
..
a.
..
Response Grid
Su
l
fu
ra
nd
6v
ha
ve
Bo
th
eg
ar
Bo
th
ar
em
et
a
as
es
l..
.
Both are metals
Both are gases
Both have 6 valence electrons
Sulfur and oxygen do not have a
common property
Bo
th
1.
2.
3.
4.
Periodic Table
$300
Which of the following is a metal
located in Group 4 on the Periodic
25% 25% 25% 25%
Table?
Potassium
Titanium
Berylium
Tin
n
Ti
iu
m
ry
l
Be
iu
m
ta
n
Ti
siu
m
Response Grid
Po
ta
s
1.
2.
3.
4.
Periodic Table
$400
If an atom has an atomic mass of
101 and an atomic number of 44,
25%
25%
25%
25%
how many neutrons would it have?
44
57
101
145
14
5
10
1
57
Response Grid
44
1.
2.
3.
4.
Periodic Table
$500
In the periodic table, the most
25% 25%
reactive metals are25%
found
__25%
In group 1, the first column on the left
In period 1, the first row across the top
In group 13 through 16 near the right
In periods 6 and 7 at the bottom
.. .
6a
th
...
pe
In
In
gr
ou
p
rio
ds
13
1,
t
d
pe
rio
In
gr
ou
p
1,
th
...
...
Response Grid
In
1.
2.
3.
4.
Atomic Structure
$100
What is the total number of electrons
in an atom with an atomic number of 15
25%
25% 31?
25%
25%
and a mass number
of
15
16
31
46
46
31
16
Response Grid
15
1.
2.
3.
4.
Atomic Structure
$200
If the target below is used as a model
for an atom, which arrow indicates
25% 25% 25% 25%
the location of the protons
and
neutrons?
R
S
T
V
V
Ar
r
ow
T
ow
Ar
r
Ar
r
ow
S
R
Response Grid
ow
Arrow
Arrow
Arrow
Arrow
Ar
r
1.
2.
3.
4.
Atomic Structure
$300
Which part of the atom to the
right has a negative
charge?
25%
25%
25%
25%
J
K
L
M
M
L
K
Response Grid
J
1.
2.
3.
4.
Atomic Structure
$400
Which letter in this model of a
boron atom represents
a
neutron?
25%
25%
25%
25%
W
X
Y
Z
Z
Y
X
Response Grid
W
1.
2.
3.
4.
Atomic Structure
$500
If the dartboard above is used to model an
atom, which dart indicates where the protons
and neutrons are located?
25%
25%
25%
W
X
Y
Z
Da
rt
Z
Da
rt
Y
Response Grid
Da
rt
X
Dart
Dart
Dart
Dart
Da
rt
W
1.
2.
3.
4.
25%
Atoms and Elements
$100
Which elements are found in the
compound shown below?
25% 25% 25% 25%
Carbon and hydrogen
Carbon and helium
Calcium and hydrogen
Calcium and helium
...
Ca
l
c iu
m
an
d
he
hy
. ..
Ca
l
c iu
m
an
d
he
l
an
d
bo
n
Ca
r
bo
n
an
d
hy
d.
..
.. .
Response Grid
Ca
r
1.
2.
3.
4.
Atoms and Elements
$200
How many elements are in the
compound Ca(OH)
?
2
25%
25%
25%
25%
2
3
4
5
5
4
3
Response Grid
2
1.
2.
3.
4.
Atoms and Elements
$300
The chemical formula for rust,
Fe2O3,shows that one molecule of
25% 25% 25% 25%
rust contains __
Five elements
Two atoms
Five atoms
Two compounds
co
m
po
un
ds
s
om
at
Tw
o
Fiv
e
at
om
s
o
Tw
el
em
en
ts
Response Grid
Fiv
e
1.
2.
3.
4.
Atoms and Elements
$400
Which substance contains the most
atoms?
25%
25%
H2O2
NaCl
2H2O
NaCl2
25%
l2
Na
C
2H
2O
Na
C
l
Response Grid
H2
O2
1.
2.
3.
4.
25%
Atoms and Elements
$500
How many atoms are in the
compound Ca(OH)
25%
25%
2? 25%
3
4
5
6
6
5
4
Response Grid
3
1.
2.
3.
4.
25%
Equations
$100
The equation above shows the chemical
reaction that occurs during the formation
of rust. Which of the following
25% 25% best
25% 25%
explains the reaction represented by this
equation?
1.
Iron atoms are used to produce more iron
atoms
2. Atoms of other elements are turned into iron
atoms
3. Compounds change phase from solid to gas
4. Elements are rearranged into new substances
r..
.
Ele
m
en
ts
ar
e
n.
..
sc
ha
Co
m
po
un
d
m
so
fo
th
At
o
Iro
n
at
om
sa
re
er
. ..
.. .
Response Grid
Equations
$200
According to this equation, what
happened to the hydrogen and
oxygen?
25% 25% 25% 25%
2H2 + O2 → 2H2O
1.
They combined chemically to form hydrogen and
oxygen
2. They combined chemically to form a new
compound
3. They combined physically to form a new mixture
4. They combined physically to form a new element
.. .
om
bi
n
ed
.. .
Th
ey
c
Th
ey
c
om
bi
n
ed
.. .
ed
om
bi
n
Th
ey
c
Th
ey
c
om
bi
n
ed
.. .
Response Grid
Equations
$300
Which molecule in the equation
represents food energy made by
25% 25% 25% 25%
plants?
Carbon dioxide
Water
Glucose
Oxygen
bo
n
Ox
yg
en
se
Gl
uc
o
er
W
at
di
ox
id
e
Response Grid
Ca
r
1.
2.
3.
4.
Equations
$400
Which equation above shows that the total mass
during a chemical reaction stays the same?
25%
25%
25%
Equation 1
Equation 2
Equation 3
Equation 4
4
Eq
u
at
io
n
3
Eq
u
at
io
n
2
n
at
io
Eq
u
at
io
n
1
Response Grid
Eq
u
1.
2.
3.
4.
25%
Equations
$500
Which of the following is a
balanced equation?
25%
25%
25%
2Na2O
2Na2O
Na2O
Na2O
.. .
2N
a
+O
2
.. .
Na
+2
O2
.. .
2
2N
a
+O
2
.. .
Response Grid
+O
4Na + O2
2Na + O2
Na + 2O2
2Na + O2
4N
a
1.
2.
3.
4.
25%
Changes
$100
Leaves turning color in the fall
50%
50%
1. Chemical Change
2. Physical Change
ng
...
Ch
a
Ph
ys
ica
l
Ch
e
m
ica
lC
ha
ng
...
Response Grid
Changes
$200
Which of the following best
25% 25%
25% 25%
describes the reaction
above?
1.
Copper atoms are used to produce more copper
atoms
2. Elements are rearranged into new substances
3. Atoms of other elements are turned into
copper atoms
4. Compounds change phase from liquid to gas
n.
..
sc
ha
er
. ..
Co
m
po
un
d
m
so
fo
th
At
o
ar
e
en
ts
m
Ele
Co
pp
e
ra
to
m
sa
.. .
r..
.
Response Grid
Changes
$300
Which of these is an example of a
chemical reaction?
25% 25% 25% 25%
A pot of boiling water
An iron nail rusting
Corn being ground
Sugar dissolving in tea
i..
.
...
Su
ga
r
di
ss
ol
v
gr
o
be
in
g
Co
rn
na
il
n
iro
An
po
to
fb
oi
r..
.
li.
..
Response Grid
A
1.
2.
3.
4.
Changes
$400
Solutions of lead nitrate and potassium
dichromate are mixed. The solution turns cloudy
and yellow. Solid yellow particles fall to the
bottom of the beaker. Which statement best
25% 25% 25% 25%
describes the reaction
The reaction is exothermic
A gas formed
A precipitate formed
The reaction is endothermic
Th
e
re
ac
t
io
n
te
pr
ec
ip
it a
A
ga
sf
or
A
i. .
.
.. .
ed
Response Grid
m
i. .
.
io
n
re
ac
t
Th
e
1.
2.
3.
4.
Changes
$500
A drain cleaner consists of sodium hydroxide
and aluminum. When the drain cleaner is
added to water, bubbles of 25%
hydrogen
are
25% 25% 25%
produced, and the solution becomes very hot.
Which of these best describes what happens to
form the bubbles when the cleaner is added to
water?
at
io
po
r
Ev
a
lc
ph
ys
ic a
A
n
ha
.. .
n
tio
Co
nd
en
sa
ica
lr
ea
...
Response Grid
ch
em
A chemical reaction
Condensation
A physical change
Evaporation
A
1.
2.
3.
4.