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The Hidden Dangers of Personal Training The Threats of Infection as an Occupational Hazard Courtney Crane, PhD Student Walden University PUBH 8165-1 Environmental Health Instructor: Dr. Rebecca Heick Spring, 2010 Overview • Why are trainers at greater risk for certain infectious diseases? • What diseases are of specific concern to personal trainers? • Personal Preventative Measures • Environmental Factors The Trainer’s Environment • Equipment is used in multiple successions The Trainer’s Environment • Equipment is used in multiple successions • The Sweat Factor The Trainer’s Environment • Equipment is used in multiple successions • The Sweat Factor • Direct Contact Gym Germs Gym Germs • Flu virus Gym Germs • Flu virus • Ringworm Gym Germs • Flu virus • Ringworm • MRSA Take Action • Find ways to incorporate wiping down equipment for clients. Take Action • Find ways to incorporate wiping down equipment for clients. • Remind clients to bring sweat towels Take Action • Find ways to incorporate wiping down equipment for clients. • Remind clients to bring sweat towels • Always launder uniforms and workout clothes after every use Take Action • Find ways to incorporate wiping down equipment for clients. • Remind clients to bring sweat towels • Always launder uniforms and workout clothes after every use • Get vaccinated Take Action • Find ways to incorporate wiping down equipment for clients. • Remind clients to bring sweat towels • Always launder uniforms and workout clothes after every use • Get vaccinated • Cover any open wounds Environmental Improvements Environmental Improvements • Educate Members Environmental Improvements • Educate Members • Increase access to cleaning supplies Environmental Improvements • Educate Members • Increase access to cleaning supplies • Increase access to hand sanitizers Additional Resources • Influenza Vaccine Information – http://www.oregon.gov/DHS/ph/imm/FluPage.shtml • Hand Hygiene Tips – http://www.cdc.gov/cleanhands/ • Know Your Rights – http://www.cbs.state.or.us/external/osha/ Thank You! References • • • • • • • • • • ABC News. (2005, January 13). Is your health club unhealthy? Retrieved from http://abcnews.go.com/Primetime/Fitness/story?id=410907&page=1 Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). (2008). CA-MERSA: Environmental management of staph and MRSA in community settings. Retrieved from http://www.cdc.gov/ncidod/dhqp/ar_mrsa_Enviro_Manage.html Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). (2010, March 29). Physical activity for everyone: guidelines: adults. Retrieved from http://www.cdc.gov/physicalactivity/everyone/guidelines/adults.html Lewis, R. A. (1997). Ringworm. MedlinePlus. Retrieved from http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/001439.htm National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH). (1988). Guidelines for protecting the safety of health care workers. (PDF). Retrieved from http://www.cdc.gov/niosh/docs/88-119/pdfs/88-119.pdf National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH). (2008). NIOSH program portfolio: Health care and social assistance: Occupational risks. Retrieved from http://www.cdc.gov/niosh/programs/hcsa/risks.html National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH). (2010). Reducing illness at indoor water parks. (PDF). Retrieved from http://www.cdc.gov/niosh/docs/wp-solutions/2010-138/pdfs/2010-138.pdf Mayo Clinic (2008). MRSA infection: Risk factors. Retrieved from http://www.mayoclinic.com/health/mrsa/DS00735/DSECTION=risk-factors Meltzer, M. I., Cox, N. J., Fukuda, K. (1999). The economic impact of influenza in the United States: Priorities for intervention. Emerging infectious diseases, 5(5), 659-671. (PDF) Retrieved from http://www.cdc.gov/ncidod/eid/vol5no5/pdf/meltzer.pdf United States Department of Human Services (DHS). 2010. About the flu. Retrieved from http://www.flu.gov/individualfamily/about/index.html